See þau on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "þau",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "þau",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌸𐌰𐌿"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 10 10 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 1 1 1 1 45 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌸𐌰𐌿"
],
"id": "en-þau-got-romanization-igCFyOrn",
"links": [
[
"𐌸𐌰𐌿",
"𐌸𐌰𐌿#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "þau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "pronoun",
"g": "n-p"
},
"expansion": "þau n pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ég"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ek†"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þú"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hann"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hún"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hon†"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hón†"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "það"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þat†"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mik†"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þik†"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mér"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þér"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "honum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hánum†"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "henni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "því"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mín"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þín"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hans"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hennar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þess"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "við"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þið"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þit†"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þeir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þær"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "okkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ykkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þá"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þeim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "okkar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ykkar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þeirra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic personal pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "They are fun.",
"text": "Þau eru skemmtileg",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "They love them.",
"text": "Þau elska þau.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they (referring to a mixed male/female group), nominative plural of það (“it”)"
],
"id": "en-þau-is-pron-qVP0udHu",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"það",
"það#Icelandic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal pronoun) they (referring to a mixed male/female group), nominative plural of það (“it”)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic personal pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
30
]
],
"english": "Who do you suppose killed them?",
"text": "Hver heldurðu að hafi myrt þau?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"english": "They love them.",
"text": "Þau elska þau",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"them (referring to a mixed male/female group), accusative plural of það (“it”)"
],
"id": "en-þau-is-pron-aatgAzHA",
"links": [
[
"them",
"them"
],
[
"það",
"það#Icelandic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal pronoun) them (referring to a mixed male/female group), accusative plural of það (“it”)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Is-Þau.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Is-%C3%9Eau.oga/Is-%C3%9Eau.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Is-%C3%9Eau.oga"
},
{
"ipa": "/θøːɥ/"
}
],
"word": "þau"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þau"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: þau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: þau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "tey"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: tey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: tey"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "þøn",
"3": "þø",
"alt": "þø̄n",
"alt2": "þø̄"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: þø̄n, þø̄",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: þø̄n, þø̄"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-ogt",
"2": "þaun"
},
"expansion": "Old Gutnish: þaun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gutnish: þaun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þō",
"4": "",
"5": "they, those"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þō (“they, those”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þā"
},
"expansion": "Old English þā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "thē"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon thē",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "diu",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old High German diu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐍉 (þō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þō (“they, those”), plural neuter of *sa (“that”). Cognate with Old English þā, Old Saxon thē, Old High German diu, Gothic 𐌸𐍉 (þō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫ́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mér",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þér",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sér",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hánum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hónum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫ́num",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "henni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "því",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hennar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þess",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "it",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "okkr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ykkr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "okkr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ykkr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sér",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "okkar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ykkar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "vér",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ér",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þér",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yðr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "þá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yðr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sér",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yðar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yðvar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þeirra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þeira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þeirra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þeira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þeirra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-dpron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeirri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "því",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þess",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeirrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þess",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeirra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeirra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeirra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᚦᛅᚢ",
"roman": "þau",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᚦᛅᚢᚾ",
"roman": "þaun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "þau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "non-decl-dpron"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"they, them (third-person nominative and accusative plural neuter personal pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-þau-non-pron-TLWXYMQ0",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"them",
"them"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"those (nominative and accusative plural neuter demonstrative pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-þau-non-pron-eEdG~fOH",
"links": [
[
"those",
"those"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θɑu̯/"
}
],
"word": "þau"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "efþau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ehþau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þauh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ufþau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uþþau"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐌰𐌿"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌸𐌰𐌿 (þau)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌸𐌰𐌿 (þau)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*to-",
"t": "that"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *to- (“that”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pre-Germanic *to-we, \"or that/than\", from Proto-Indo-European *to- (“that”) + *-we (“or”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "East Germanic"
},
"expansion": "(East Germanic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þau",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 1 1 1 1 45 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "East Proto-Germanic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in that case"
],
"id": "en-þau-gem-pro-adv-Jp1dxAos",
"links": [
[
"in that case",
"in that case"
]
],
"tags": [
"East",
"Germanic",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"than"
],
"id": "en-þau-gem-pro-adv-c4NxHBsF",
"links": [
[
"than",
"than"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after comparative) than"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after comparative"
],
"tags": [
"East",
"Germanic",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θɑu̯/"
}
],
"word": "þau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse pronoun forms",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "þau",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "þau",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌸𐌰𐌿"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌸𐌰𐌿"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌸𐌰𐌿",
"𐌸𐌰𐌿#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "þau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic personal pronouns",
"Icelandic pronoun forms",
"Icelandic pronouns",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse pronoun forms",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "pronoun",
"g": "n-p"
},
"expansion": "þau n pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "ég"
},
{
"word": "eg"
},
{
"word": "ek†"
},
{
"word": "þú"
},
{
"word": "hann"
},
{
"word": "hún"
},
{
"word": "hon†"
},
{
"word": "hón†"
},
{
"word": "það"
},
{
"word": "þat†"
},
{
"word": "mig"
},
{
"word": "mik†"
},
{
"word": "þig"
},
{
"word": "þik†"
},
{
"word": "hana"
},
{
"word": "mér"
},
{
"word": "þér"
},
{
"word": "honum"
},
{
"word": "hánum†"
},
{
"word": "henni"
},
{
"word": "því"
},
{
"word": "mín"
},
{
"word": "þín"
},
{
"word": "hans"
},
{
"word": "hennar"
},
{
"word": "þess"
},
{
"word": "við"
},
{
"word": "þið"
},
{
"word": "þit†"
},
{
"word": "þeir"
},
{
"word": "þær"
},
{
"word": "okkur"
},
{
"word": "ykkur"
},
{
"word": "þá"
},
{
"word": "þeim"
},
{
"word": "okkar"
},
{
"word": "ykkar"
},
{
"word": "þeirra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "They are fun.",
"text": "Þau eru skemmtileg",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "They love them.",
"text": "Þau elska þau.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they (referring to a mixed male/female group), nominative plural of það (“it”)"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"það",
"það#Icelandic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal pronoun) they (referring to a mixed male/female group), nominative plural of það (“it”)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
30
]
],
"english": "Who do you suppose killed them?",
"text": "Hver heldurðu að hafi myrt þau?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"english": "They love them.",
"text": "Þau elska þau",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"them (referring to a mixed male/female group), accusative plural of það (“it”)"
],
"links": [
[
"them",
"them"
],
[
"það",
"það#Icelandic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal pronoun) them (referring to a mixed male/female group), accusative plural of það (“it”)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Is-Þau.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Is-%C3%9Eau.oga/Is-%C3%9Eau.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Is-%C3%9Eau.oga"
},
{
"ipa": "/θøːɥ/"
}
],
"word": "þau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse pronoun forms",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þau"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: þau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: þau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "tey"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: tey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: tey"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "þøn",
"3": "þø",
"alt": "þø̄n",
"alt2": "þø̄"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: þø̄n, þø̄",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: þø̄n, þø̄"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-ogt",
"2": "þaun"
},
"expansion": "Old Gutnish: þaun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gutnish: þaun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þō",
"4": "",
"5": "they, those"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þō (“they, those”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þā"
},
"expansion": "Old English þā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "thē"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon thē",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "diu",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old High German diu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐍉 (þō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þō (“they, those”), plural neuter of *sa (“that”). Cognate with Old English þā, Old Saxon thē, Old High German diu, Gothic 𐌸𐍉 (þō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫ́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mér",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þér",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sér",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hánum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hónum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫ́num",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "henni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "því",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hennar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þess",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "it",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "okkr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ykkr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "okkr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ykkr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sér",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "okkar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ykkar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "vér",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ér",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þér",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yðr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "þá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yðr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sér",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yðar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yðvar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þeirra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þeira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þeirra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þeira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þeirra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-dpron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeirri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "því",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þess",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeirrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þess",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeirra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeirra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þeirra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᚦᛅᚢ",
"roman": "þau",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᚦᛅᚢᚾ",
"roman": "þaun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "þau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "non-decl-dpron"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"they, them (third-person nominative and accusative plural neuter personal pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"them",
"them"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"those (nominative and accusative plural neuter demonstrative pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"those",
"those"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θɑu̯/"
}
],
"word": "þau"
}
{
"categories": [
"East Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic adverbs",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "efþau"
},
{
"word": "ehþau"
},
{
"word": "þauh"
},
{
"word": "ufþau"
},
{
"word": "uþþau"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐌰𐌿"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌸𐌰𐌿 (þau)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌸𐌰𐌿 (þau)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*to-",
"t": "that"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *to- (“that”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pre-Germanic *to-we, \"or that/than\", from Proto-Indo-European *to- (“that”) + *-we (“or”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "East Germanic"
},
"expansion": "(East Germanic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þau",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in that case"
],
"links": [
[
"in that case",
"in that case"
]
],
"tags": [
"East",
"Germanic",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"than"
],
"links": [
[
"than",
"than"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after comparative) than"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after comparative"
],
"tags": [
"East",
"Germanic",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θɑu̯/"
}
],
"word": "þau"
}
Download raw JSONL data for þau meaning in All languages combined (17.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Norse]; cleaned text: singular",
"path": [
"þau"
],
"section": "Old Norse",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "þau",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Norse]; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"þau"
],
"section": "Old Norse",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "þau",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.