"hoffen" meaning in Deutsch

See hoffen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: ˈhɔfn̩ Audio: De-hoffen.ogg , De-hoffen2.ogg
Rhymes: ɔfn̩ Etymology: mittelhochdeutsch hoffen, vielleicht verwandt mit hüpfen und dann ursprünglich wohl = (vor Erwartung) aufgeregt umherhüpfen :in Erwartung hüpfen, mittelniederdeutsch: hoppen Forms: ich hoffe [present], du hoffst [present], er hofft [present], sie hofft [present], es hofft [present], ich hoffte [past], ich hoffte [subjunctive-ii], hoff! [imperative, singular], hoffe! [imperative, singular], hofft! [imperative, plural], gehofft [participle-2, perfect], haben [auxiliary, perfect], hoffen [active, infinitive, present], gehofft haben [active, infinitive, perfect], zu hoffen [active, extended, infinitive], gehofft zu haben [active, extended, infinitive], hoffend [participle, present, active], gehofft [participle, perfect, passive], zu hoffender [participle, gerundive], zu hoffende [participle, gerundive], zu hoffendes … [participle, gerundive], hoff! [second-person, singular, imperative, present, active], hoffe! [second-person, singular, imperative, present, active], habe gehofft! [uncommon, second-person, singular, imperative, perfect, active], hofft! [second-person, plural, imperative, present, active], habt gehofft! [uncommon, second-person, plural, imperative, perfect, active], hoffen Sie! [honorific, imperative, present, active], haben Sie gehofft! [uncommon, honorific, imperative, perfect, active], ich hoffe [first-person, singular, present, active, indicative], ich hoffe [first-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], du hoffst [second-person, singular, present, active, indicative], du hoffest [second-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es hofft [third-person, singular, present, active, indicative], er/sie/es hoffe [third-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], es wird gehofft [third-person, singular, present, processual passive, indicative], es werde gehofft [third-person, singular, present, processual passive, subjunctive-i], es ist gehofft [third-person, singular, present, statal passive, indicative], es sei gehofft [third-person, singular, present, statal passive, subjunctive-i], wir hoffen [first-person, plural, present, active, indicative], wir hoffen [first-person, plural, present, active, subjunctive-i], ihr hofft [second-person, plural, present, active, indicative], ihr hoffet [second-person, plural, present, active, subjunctive-i], sie hoffen [third-person, plural, present, active, indicative], sie hoffen [third-person, plural, present, active, subjunctive-i], ich hoffte [first-person, singular, past, active, indicative], ich hoffte [first-person, singular, past, active, subjunctive-ii], du hofftest [second-person, singular, past, active, indicative], du hofftest [second-person, singular, past, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es hoffte [third-person, singular, past, active, indicative], er/sie/es hoffte [third-person, singular, past, active, subjunctive-ii], es wurde gehofft [third-person, singular, past, processual passive, indicative], es würde gehofft [third-person, singular, past, processual passive, subjunctive-ii], es war gehofft [third-person, singular, past, statal passive, indicative], es wäre gehofft [third-person, singular, past, statal passive, subjunctive-ii], wir hofften [first-person, plural, past, active, indicative], wir hofften [first-person, plural, past, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr hofftet [second-person, plural, past, active, indicative], ihr hofftet [second-person, plural, past, active, subjunctive-ii], sie hofften [third-person, plural, past, active, indicative], sie hofften [third-person, plural, past, active, subjunctive-ii], ich habe gehofft [first-person, singular, perfect, active, indicative], ich habe gehofft [first-person, singular, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], du hast gehofft [second-person, singular, perfect, active, indicative], du habest gehofft [second-person, singular, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es hat gehofft [third-person, singular, perfect, active, indicative], er/sie/es habe gehofft [third-person, singular, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], es ist gehofft worden [third-person, singular, perfect, processual passive, indicative], es sei gehofft worden [third-person, singular, perfect, processual passive, subjunctive-i], es ist gehofft gewesen [third-person, singular, perfect, statal passive, indicative], es sei gehofft gewesen [third-person, singular, perfect, statal passive, subjunctive-i], wir haben gehofft [first-person, plural, perfect, active, indicative], wir haben gehofft [first-person, plural, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], ihr habt gehofft [second-person, plural, perfect, active, indicative], ihr habet gehofft [second-person, plural, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], sie haben gehofft [third-person, plural, perfect, active, indicative], sie haben gehofft [third-person, plural, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], ich hatte gehofft [first-person, singular, pluperfect, active, indicative], ich hätte gehofft [first-person, singular, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], du hattest gehofft [second-person, singular, pluperfect, active, indicative], du hättest gehofft [second-person, singular, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es hatte gehofft [third-person, singular, pluperfect, active, indicative], er/sie/es hätte gehofft [third-person, singular, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], es war gehofft worden [third-person, singular, pluperfect, processual passive, indicative], es wäre gehofft worden [third-person, singular, pluperfect, processual passive, subjunctive-ii], es war gehofft gewesen [third-person, singular, pluperfect, statal passive, indicative], es wäre gehofft gewesen [third-person, singular, pluperfect, statal passive, subjunctive-ii], wir hatten gehofft [first-person, plural, pluperfect, active, indicative], wir hätten gehofft [first-person, plural, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr hattet gehofft [second-person, plural, pluperfect, active, indicative], ihr hättet gehofft [second-person, plural, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], sie hatten gehofft [third-person, plural, pluperfect, active, indicative], sie hätten gehofft [third-person, plural, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], ich werde hoffen [first-person, singular, future-i, active, indicative], ich werde hoffen [first-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], ich würde hoffen [first-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], du wirst hoffen [second-person, singular, future-i, active, indicative], du werdest hoffen [second-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], du würdest hoffen [second-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es wird hoffen [third-person, singular, future-i, active, indicative], er/sie/es werde hoffen [third-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es würde hoffen [third-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], es wird gehofft werden [third-person, singular, future-i, processual passive, indicative], es werde gehofft werden [third-person, singular, future-i, processual passive, subjunctive-i], es würde gehofft werden [third-person, singular, future-i, processual passive, subjunctive-ii], es wird gehofft sein [third-person, singular, future-i, statal passive, indicative], es werde gehofft sein [third-person, singular, future-i, statal passive, subjunctive-i], es würde gehofft sein [third-person, singular, future-i, statal passive, subjunctive-ii], wir werden hoffen [first-person, plural, future-i, active, indicative], wir werden hoffen [first-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], wir würden hoffen [first-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr werdet hoffen [second-person, plural, future-i, active, indicative], ihr werdet hoffen [second-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], ihr würdet hoffen [second-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], sie werden hoffen [third-person, plural, future-i, active, indicative], sie werden hoffen [third-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], sie würden hoffen [third-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], ich werde gehofft haben [first-person, singular, future-ii, active, indicative], ich werde gehofft haben [first-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], ich würde gehofft haben [first-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], du wirst gehofft haben [second-person, singular, future-ii, active, indicative], du werdest gehofft haben [second-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], du würdest gehofft haben [second-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es wird gehofft haben [third-person, singular, future-ii, active, indicative], er/sie/es werde gehofft haben [third-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es würde gehofft haben [third-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], es wird gehofft worden sein [third-person, singular, future-ii, processual passive, indicative], es werde gehofft worden sein [third-person, singular, future-ii, processual passive, subjunctive-i], es würde gehofft worden sein [third-person, singular, future-ii, processual passive, subjunctive-ii], es wird gehofft gewesen sein [third-person, singular, future-ii, statal passive, indicative], es werde gehofft gewesen sein [third-person, singular, future-ii, statal passive, subjunctive-i], es würde gehofft gewesen sein [third-person, singular, future-ii, statal passive, subjunctive-ii], wir werden gehofft haben [first-person, plural, future-ii, active, indicative], wir werden gehofft haben [first-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], wir würden gehofft haben [first-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr werdet gehofft haben [second-person, plural, future-ii, active, indicative], ihr werdet gehofft haben [second-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], ihr würdet gehofft haben [second-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], sie werden gehofft haben [third-person, plural, future-ii, active, indicative], sie werden gehofft haben [third-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], sie würden gehofft haben [third-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii]
  1. zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen
    Sense id: de-hoffen-de-verb-KkgP4S9x
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: wünschen Hyponyms: erhoffen, verhoffen Derived forms: Hoffen, hoffend, höfflich, Hoffnung, hoffentlich, hoffnungsvoll, hoffnungslos, erhoffen Translations (zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen): يَأمُل (Arabisch), håbe (Dänisch), hope (Englisch), esperi (Esperanto), toivoa (Finnisch), espérer (Französisch), ελπίζω (elpízo) (Griechisch (Neu-)), esperar (Ido), sperar (Interlingua), vona (Isländisch), sperare (Italienisch), esperar (Katalanisch), tul (Klingonisch), hopen (Niederländisch), håpe (Norwegisch), espera (Novial), hopen (Plautdietsch), mieć nadzieję (Polnisch), esperar (Portugiesisch), spera (Rumänisch), надеяться (nadejatʹsja) (Russisch), sperar (Rätoromanisch), hoppas (Schwedisch), howp (Scots), esperar (Spanisch), doufat (Tschechisch), remény (Ungarisch), spelön (Volapük)
Categories (other): Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch), Deutsch, Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch), Grundformeintrag (Deutsch), Roter Audiolink, Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch), Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch), Verb (Deutsch), Wiktionary:Audio-Datei, Siehe auch Synonyms: glauben, sich ausmalen, sich ausrechnen, sich der Hoffnung hingeben, der Hoffnung sein, die Hoffnung haben, entgegensehen, erhoffen, erträumen, erwarten, herbeisehnen, herbeiwünschen, sich Hoffnungen machen, sich in der Hoffnung wiegen, rechnen auf, mit, sich sehnen, seine Hoffnung setzen, träumen, sich versprechen, sich, wünschen, die Erwartung, Hoffnung hegen, ersehnen, sich, gewärtigen, harren, spekulieren auf [colloquial], sich spitzen, Hoffnung haben, optimistisch sein, voll, Zuversicht sein, zuversichtlich sein

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "befürchten"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Deutsch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Roter Audiolink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verb (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Hoffen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "hoffend"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "höfflich"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Hoffnung"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "hoffentlich"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "hoffnungsvoll"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "hoffnungslos"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "erhoffen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "mittelhochdeutsch hoffen, vielleicht verwandt mit hüpfen und dann ursprünglich wohl = (vor Erwartung) aufgeregt umherhüpfen\n:in Erwartung hüpfen, mittelniederdeutsch: hoppen",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ich hoffe",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hoffst",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er hofft",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hofft",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es hofft",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hoffte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hoffte",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoff!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoffe!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hofft!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehofft",
      "tags": [
        "participle-2",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehofft zu haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoffend",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu hoffender",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "gerundive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu hoffende",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "gerundive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu hoffendes …",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "gerundive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoff!",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoffe!",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gehofft!",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hofft!",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gehofft!",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoffen Sie!",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben Sie gehofft!",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hoffe",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hoffe",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hoffst",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hoffest",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hoffe",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es ist gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "statal passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es sei gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "statal passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hoffet",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hoffte",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hoffte",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hofftest",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hofftest",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hoffte",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hoffte",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wurde gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es war gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "statal passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wäre gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "statal passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hofften",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hofften",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hofftet",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hofftet",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hofften",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hofften",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hast gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habest gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hat gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es habe gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es ist gehofft worden",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es sei gehofft worden",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es ist gehofft gewesen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "statal passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es sei gehofft gewesen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "statal passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habt gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habet gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hatte gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hätte gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hattest gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hättest gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hatte gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hätte gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es war gehofft worden",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wäre gehofft worden",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es war gehofft gewesen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "statal passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wäre gehofft gewesen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "statal passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hatten gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hätten gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hattet gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hättet gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hatten gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hätten gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gehofft werden",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gehofft werden",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gehofft werden",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gehofft sein",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "statal passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gehofft sein",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "statal passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gehofft sein",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "statal passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gehofft worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gehofft worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gehofft worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gehofft gewesen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "statal passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gehofft gewesen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "statal passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gehofft gewesen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "statal passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "wünschen"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "hof·fen",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "erhoffen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "verhoffen"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ich hoffe, das Wetter bleibt weiterhin stabil."
        },
        {
          "text": "Dieses Ereignis lässt uns auf das Ende hoffen."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Pilot sperrt sich während des Fluges aus dem Cockpit aus. Abgerufen am 19. März 2019.",
          "text": "„Gerade noch hatten die Passagiere auf eine baldige Ankunft in Winnipeg gehofft, da sahen sie den Piloten gegen die Cockpittür hämmern, weil er sie nicht mehr aufbekam.“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen"
      ],
      "id": "de-hoffen-de-verb-KkgP4S9x",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈhɔfn̩"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-hoffen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/De-hoffen.ogg/De-hoffen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-hoffen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-hoffen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/De-hoffen2.ogg/De-hoffen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-hoffen2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "ɔfn̩"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "glauben"
    },
    {
      "word": "sich ausmalen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sich ausrechnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sich der Hoffnung hingeben"
    },
    {
      "word": "der Hoffnung sein"
    },
    {
      "word": "die Hoffnung haben"
    },
    {
      "word": "entgegensehen"
    },
    {
      "word": "erhoffen"
    },
    {
      "word": "erträumen"
    },
    {
      "word": "erwarten"
    },
    {
      "word": "herbeisehnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "herbeiwünschen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sich Hoffnungen machen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sich in der Hoffnung wiegen"
    },
    {
      "word": "rechnen auf"
    },
    {
      "word": "mit"
    },
    {
      "word": "sich sehnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "seine Hoffnung setzen"
    },
    {
      "word": "träumen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sich versprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sich"
    },
    {
      "word": "wünschen"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "gehoben"
      ],
      "word": "die Erwartung"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "gehoben"
      ],
      "word": "Hoffnung hegen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ersehnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sich"
    },
    {
      "word": "gewärtigen"
    },
    {
      "word": "harren"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "spekulieren auf"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "landschaftlich"
      ],
      "word": "sich spitzen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hoffnung haben"
    },
    {
      "word": "optimistisch sein"
    },
    {
      "word": "voll"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "er",
      "word": "Zuversicht sein"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "er",
      "word": "zuversichtlich sein"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Arabisch",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "uncertain": true,
      "word": "يَأمُل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dänisch",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "håbe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "hope"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "esperi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnisch",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "toivoa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "espérer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "elpízo",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ελπίζω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "esperar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sperar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Isländisch",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "vona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italienisch",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sperare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Katalanisch",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "esperar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Klingonisch",
      "lang_code": "tlh",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "tul"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Niederländisch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "hopen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegisch",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "håpe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Novial",
      "lang_code": "nov",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "espera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "lang_code": "pdt",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "hopen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mieć nadzieję"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugiesisch",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "esperar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rätoromanisch",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sperar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rumänisch",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "spera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "nadejatʹsja",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "надеяться"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "hoppas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "howp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "esperar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tschechisch",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "doufat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ungarisch",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "remény"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "lang_code": "vo",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "spelön"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoffen"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "befürchten"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
    "Deutsch",
    "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
    "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Roter Audiolink",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Verb (Deutsch)",
    "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
    "siehe auch"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Hoffen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "hoffend"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "höfflich"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Hoffnung"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "hoffentlich"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "hoffnungsvoll"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "hoffnungslos"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "erhoffen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "mittelhochdeutsch hoffen, vielleicht verwandt mit hüpfen und dann ursprünglich wohl = (vor Erwartung) aufgeregt umherhüpfen\n:in Erwartung hüpfen, mittelniederdeutsch: hoppen",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ich hoffe",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hoffst",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er hofft",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hofft",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es hofft",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hoffte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hoffte",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoff!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoffe!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hofft!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehofft",
      "tags": [
        "participle-2",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehofft zu haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoffend",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu hoffender",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "gerundive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu hoffende",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "gerundive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu hoffendes …",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "gerundive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoff!",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoffe!",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gehofft!",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hofft!",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gehofft!",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoffen Sie!",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben Sie gehofft!",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hoffe",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hoffe",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hoffst",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hoffest",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hoffe",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es ist gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "statal passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es sei gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "statal passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hoffet",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hoffte",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hoffte",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hofftest",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hofftest",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hoffte",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hoffte",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wurde gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es war gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "statal passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wäre gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "statal passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hofften",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hofften",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hofftet",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hofftet",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hofften",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hofften",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hast gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habest gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hat gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es habe gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es ist gehofft worden",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es sei gehofft worden",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es ist gehofft gewesen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "statal passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es sei gehofft gewesen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "statal passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habt gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habet gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hatte gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hätte gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hattest gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hättest gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hatte gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hätte gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es war gehofft worden",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wäre gehofft worden",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es war gehofft gewesen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "statal passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wäre gehofft gewesen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "statal passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hatten gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hätten gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hattet gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hättet gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hatten gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hätten gehofft",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gehofft werden",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gehofft werden",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gehofft werden",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gehofft sein",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "statal passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gehofft sein",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "statal passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gehofft sein",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "statal passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden hoffen",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gehofft worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gehofft worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gehofft worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gehofft gewesen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "statal passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gehofft gewesen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "statal passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gehofft gewesen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "statal passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden gehofft haben",
      "source": "Flexion:hoffen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "wünschen"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "hof·fen",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "erhoffen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "verhoffen"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ich hoffe, das Wetter bleibt weiterhin stabil."
        },
        {
          "text": "Dieses Ereignis lässt uns auf das Ende hoffen."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Pilot sperrt sich während des Fluges aus dem Cockpit aus. Abgerufen am 19. März 2019.",
          "text": "„Gerade noch hatten die Passagiere auf eine baldige Ankunft in Winnipeg gehofft, da sahen sie den Piloten gegen die Cockpittür hämmern, weil er sie nicht mehr aufbekam.“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈhɔfn̩"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-hoffen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/De-hoffen.ogg/De-hoffen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-hoffen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-hoffen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/De-hoffen2.ogg/De-hoffen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-hoffen2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "ɔfn̩"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "glauben"
    },
    {
      "word": "sich ausmalen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sich ausrechnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sich der Hoffnung hingeben"
    },
    {
      "word": "der Hoffnung sein"
    },
    {
      "word": "die Hoffnung haben"
    },
    {
      "word": "entgegensehen"
    },
    {
      "word": "erhoffen"
    },
    {
      "word": "erträumen"
    },
    {
      "word": "erwarten"
    },
    {
      "word": "herbeisehnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "herbeiwünschen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sich Hoffnungen machen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sich in der Hoffnung wiegen"
    },
    {
      "word": "rechnen auf"
    },
    {
      "word": "mit"
    },
    {
      "word": "sich sehnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "seine Hoffnung setzen"
    },
    {
      "word": "träumen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sich versprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sich"
    },
    {
      "word": "wünschen"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "gehoben"
      ],
      "word": "die Erwartung"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "gehoben"
      ],
      "word": "Hoffnung hegen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ersehnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sich"
    },
    {
      "word": "gewärtigen"
    },
    {
      "word": "harren"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "spekulieren auf"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "landschaftlich"
      ],
      "word": "sich spitzen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hoffnung haben"
    },
    {
      "word": "optimistisch sein"
    },
    {
      "word": "voll"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "er",
      "word": "Zuversicht sein"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "er",
      "word": "zuversichtlich sein"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Arabisch",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "uncertain": true,
      "word": "يَأمُل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dänisch",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "håbe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "hope"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "esperi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnisch",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "toivoa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "espérer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "elpízo",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ελπίζω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "esperar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sperar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Isländisch",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "vona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italienisch",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sperare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Katalanisch",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "esperar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Klingonisch",
      "lang_code": "tlh",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "tul"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Niederländisch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "hopen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegisch",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "håpe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Novial",
      "lang_code": "nov",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "espera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "lang_code": "pdt",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "hopen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mieć nadzieję"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugiesisch",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "esperar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rätoromanisch",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sperar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rumänisch",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "spera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "nadejatʹsja",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "надеяться"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "hoppas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "howp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "esperar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tschechisch",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "doufat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ungarisch",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "remény"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "lang_code": "vo",
      "sense": "zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "spelön"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoffen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hoffen meaning in Deutsch (24.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Deutsch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.