"洋人" meaning in 漢語

See 洋人 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /jɑŋ³⁵ ʐən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /jœːŋ²¹ jɐn²¹/ [Cantonese, IPA], /ˈiɔŋ³⁵ n̠ʲin³⁵/ [Gan, IPA], /i̯oŋ¹¹ ŋin¹¹/ [IPA], /(j)i̯oŋ¹¹ ŋin¹¹/ [IPA], /iɒ̃¹¹ ʐə̃ŋ¹¹/ [Jin], /iũ²⁴⁻²² lin²⁴/ [Southern Min], /ɦiã²² n̠ʲin⁴⁴/ [Wu, Shanghai], /i̯æn¹³ ʐən¹³/ [Xiang, IPA]
  1. 外國人(尤指西方人或白人)
    Sense id: zh-洋人-zh-noun-IBaExe41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 一等洋人二等官,三等少民四等漢 [Traditional Chinese], 一等洋人二等官,三等少民四等汉 [Simplified Chinese]
Categories (other): 吳語名詞, 吳語詞元, 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 客家語名詞, 客家語詞元, 帶「人」的漢語詞, 帶「洋」的漢語詞, 晉語名詞, 晉語詞元, 有3個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話詞元, 湘語名詞, 湘語詞元, 漢語 人, 漢語名詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元, 贛語名詞, 贛語詞元 Synonyms: [Classical Chinese], 夷人 [Classical Chinese], 外國人 [Gan, Wu, Northern Min, Jin, Shanghai, Cantonese, Xiang], 外賓, 外人, 老外 [Wu, Shanghai], 洋鬼子 [Jin], 洋老咪, 番鬼佬 [Cantonese], 鬼佬 [Cantonese, Eastern Min], 外國佬 [Gan, Wu, Cantonese, Xiang], 老番鬼 [Cantonese], 紅毛鬼 [Cantonese], 番人 [Wu], 番仔 [Southern Min, Northern Min], 番鬼 [Southern Min], 番儂 [Eastern Min], 番囝 [Eastern Min, Southern Min], 番囝哥 [Eastern Min], 外國儂 [Southern Min], 外地儂 [Southern Min], 番邦儂 [Southern Min], 外頭人 [Wu, Shanghai], 外國佬兒 [Wu], 洋鬼子兒 [Wu], 洋人子 [Xiang], 西方人, 西洋人, 白人 [Cantonese], 白種人, 老外, 外國佬, 洋鬼子, 高鼻子, 番鬼佬 [Cantonese], 西人 [Cantonese], 老西 [Cantonese], 老番 [Cantonese], 鬼佬 [Cantonese], 鬼子佬 [Cantonese], 紅毛頭 [Cantonese], 紅毛 [Southern Min, Cantonese], 紅毛鬼 [Cantonese], 番人 [Wu], 番鬼仔, 阿啄仔 [Southern Min], 鉤鼻仔, 紅毛番 [Southern Min], 鉤鼻公, 番仔 [Southern Min], 𧺤毛的 [Southern Min], 紅毛仔 [Southern Min], 啄鼻仔 [Southern Min], 西洋儂 [Southern Min], 紅毛猴 [Southern Min], 紅毛儂 [Southern Min], 番儂 [Southern Min], 紅毛囝 [Southern Min], 番囝 [Southern Min], 鉤鼻鬼 [Southern Min], 番鬼 [Southern Min], 高鼻綠目 [Southern Min], 高鼻塌目 [Southern Min], 紅毛洋人 [Xiang], 洋人子 [Xiang]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「人」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「洋」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "一等洋人二等官,三等少民四等漢"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "一等洋人二等官,三等少民四等汉"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "外國人(尤指西方人或白人)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-洋人-zh-noun-IBaExe41"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yángrén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄤˊ ㄖㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "joeng⁴ jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "'iong⁴ nyin⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yòng-ngìn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ion¹ reng¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iûⁿ-lîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶yan-gnin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ian² ren²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yángrén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄤˊ ㄖㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yángrén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yang²-jên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yáng-rén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yangren"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "янжэнь (janžɛnʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɑŋ³⁵ ʐən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "joeng⁴ jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yèuhng yàhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "joeng⁴ jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yêng⁴ yen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jœːŋ²¹ jɐn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "'iong⁴ nyin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiɔŋ³⁵ n̠ʲin³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yòng-ngìn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iong^ˇ ngin^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yong² ngin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯oŋ¹¹ ŋin¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yòng-ngìn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "(r)iong^ˇ ngin^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yong² ngin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯oŋ¹¹ ŋin¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ion¹ reng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɒ̃¹¹ ʐə̃ŋ¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "國際音標 (老派"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iûⁿ-lîn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iûnn-lîn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "viuliin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iũ²⁴⁻²² lin²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶yan-gnin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yan^去 nyin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³hhian-nyin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦiã²² n̠ʲin⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ian² ren²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯æn¹³ ʐən¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "夷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "夷人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "芒街",
        "南昌",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "貴陽",
        "太原",
        "蘇州",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "江淮官話",
        "哈爾濱",
        "武漢",
        "梅縣",
        "濟南",
        "建甌",
        "仰光(台山)",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "冀魯官話",
        "桂林",
        "忻州",
        "金華",
        "長沙",
        "香港",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "成都",
        "南部平話",
        "南京",
        "西南官話",
        "于都",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "臺灣",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "新加坡",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "蘭州",
        "膠遼官話",
        "廣州",
        "黎川",
        "閩中語",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "揚州",
        "客家語",
        "曼德勒(台山)",
        "南平(延平王臺)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wu",
        "Northern Min",
        "Jin",
        "Shanghai",
        "Cantonese",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "外國人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "外賓"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "外人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "江淮官話",
        "哈爾濱",
        "中原官話",
        "濟南",
        "冀魯官話",
        "成都",
        "南京",
        "西南官話",
        "北京",
        "臺灣",
        "洛陽",
        "西安",
        "昆明",
        "柳州",
        "揚州",
        "丹陽",
        "銀川"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "老外"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南京",
        "洛陽",
        "太原",
        "銀川",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "江淮官話",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "洋鬼子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "昆明"
      ],
      "word": "洋老咪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "欽州",
        "中山(三鄉)",
        "東莞",
        "中山閩語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "番鬼佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北海(僑港 — 吉婆島)",
        "芒街",
        "欽州",
        "福州",
        "東莞",
        "胡志明市(廣府)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "鬼佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "欽州",
        "于都",
        "客家語",
        "徽語",
        "金華",
        "長沙",
        "婁底",
        "績溪",
        "彭澤"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wu",
        "Cantonese",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "外國佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北海(僑港 — 姑蘇群島)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老番鬼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "仰光(台山)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛鬼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家語",
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "番人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "客家語",
        "梅縣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭",
        "梅縣",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番鬼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州",
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番囝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番囝哥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "廈門",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "新加坡(潮汕)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "外國儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新加坡(潮汕)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "外地儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番邦儂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "外頭人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "杭州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "外國佬兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金華"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "洋鬼子兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "洋人子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "西方人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "客家語",
        "臺灣",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)"
      ],
      "word": "西洋人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "臺灣",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "白人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "白種人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "word": "老外"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "新加坡"
      ],
      "word": "外國佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "濟南",
        "南京",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "word": "洋鬼子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "武漢"
      ],
      "word": "高鼻子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "柳州",
        "西南官話",
        "香港",
        "台山"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "番鬼佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "西人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老西"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "香港",
        "台山",
        "舊"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老番"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "澳門",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "鬼佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "鬼子佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛頭"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "新加坡(潮汕)",
        "海口",
        "舊"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "香港",
        "舊"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛鬼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家語",
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "番人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "番鬼仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "廈門",
        "客家語",
        "臺東",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(梧棲)",
        "臺南",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿啄仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "客家語",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)"
      ],
      "word": "鉤鼻仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "廈門",
        "客家語",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛番"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "鉤鼻公"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "𧺤毛的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺南",
        "臺中"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "啄鼻仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺南"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "西洋儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "檳城(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛猴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "新加坡(潮汕)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛囝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番囝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "鉤鼻鬼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番鬼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "高鼻綠目"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "高鼻塌目"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛洋人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "洋人子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "洋人"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「人」的漢語詞",
    "帶「洋」的漢語詞",
    "晉語名詞",
    "晉語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "湘語名詞",
    "湘語詞元",
    "漢語 人",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "贛語名詞",
    "贛語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "一等洋人二等官,三等少民四等漢"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "一等洋人二等官,三等少民四等汉"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "外國人(尤指西方人或白人)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yángrén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄤˊ ㄖㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "joeng⁴ jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "'iong⁴ nyin⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yòng-ngìn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ion¹ reng¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iûⁿ-lîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶yan-gnin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ian² ren²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yángrén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄤˊ ㄖㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yángrén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yang²-jên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yáng-rén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yangren"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "янжэнь (janžɛnʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɑŋ³⁵ ʐən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "joeng⁴ jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yèuhng yàhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "joeng⁴ jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yêng⁴ yen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jœːŋ²¹ jɐn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "'iong⁴ nyin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiɔŋ³⁵ n̠ʲin³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yòng-ngìn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iong^ˇ ngin^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yong² ngin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯oŋ¹¹ ŋin¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yòng-ngìn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "(r)iong^ˇ ngin^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yong² ngin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯oŋ¹¹ ŋin¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ion¹ reng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɒ̃¹¹ ʐə̃ŋ¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "國際音標 (老派"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iûⁿ-lîn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iûnn-lîn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "viuliin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iũ²⁴⁻²² lin²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶yan-gnin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yan^去 nyin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³hhian-nyin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦiã²² n̠ʲin⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ian² ren²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯æn¹³ ʐən¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "夷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "夷人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "芒街",
        "南昌",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "貴陽",
        "太原",
        "蘇州",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "江淮官話",
        "哈爾濱",
        "武漢",
        "梅縣",
        "濟南",
        "建甌",
        "仰光(台山)",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "冀魯官話",
        "桂林",
        "忻州",
        "金華",
        "長沙",
        "香港",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "成都",
        "南部平話",
        "南京",
        "西南官話",
        "于都",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "臺灣",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "新加坡",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "蘭州",
        "膠遼官話",
        "廣州",
        "黎川",
        "閩中語",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "揚州",
        "客家語",
        "曼德勒(台山)",
        "南平(延平王臺)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wu",
        "Northern Min",
        "Jin",
        "Shanghai",
        "Cantonese",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "外國人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "外賓"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "外人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "江淮官話",
        "哈爾濱",
        "中原官話",
        "濟南",
        "冀魯官話",
        "成都",
        "南京",
        "西南官話",
        "北京",
        "臺灣",
        "洛陽",
        "西安",
        "昆明",
        "柳州",
        "揚州",
        "丹陽",
        "銀川"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "老外"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南京",
        "洛陽",
        "太原",
        "銀川",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "江淮官話",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "洋鬼子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "昆明"
      ],
      "word": "洋老咪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "欽州",
        "中山(三鄉)",
        "東莞",
        "中山閩語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "番鬼佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北海(僑港 — 吉婆島)",
        "芒街",
        "欽州",
        "福州",
        "東莞",
        "胡志明市(廣府)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "鬼佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "欽州",
        "于都",
        "客家語",
        "徽語",
        "金華",
        "長沙",
        "婁底",
        "績溪",
        "彭澤"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wu",
        "Cantonese",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "外國佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北海(僑港 — 姑蘇群島)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老番鬼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "仰光(台山)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛鬼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家語",
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "番人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "客家語",
        "梅縣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭",
        "梅縣",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番鬼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州",
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番囝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番囝哥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "廈門",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "新加坡(潮汕)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "外國儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新加坡(潮汕)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "外地儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番邦儂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "外頭人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "杭州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "外國佬兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金華"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "洋鬼子兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "洋人子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "西方人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "客家語",
        "臺灣",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)"
      ],
      "word": "西洋人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "臺灣",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "白人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "白種人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "word": "老外"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京-東北官話",
        "新加坡"
      ],
      "word": "外國佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "濟南",
        "南京",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "word": "洋鬼子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "武漢"
      ],
      "word": "高鼻子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "柳州",
        "西南官話",
        "香港",
        "台山"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "番鬼佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "西人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老西"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "香港",
        "台山",
        "舊"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老番"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "澳門",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "鬼佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "鬼子佬"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛頭"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "新加坡(潮汕)",
        "海口",
        "舊"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "香港",
        "舊"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛鬼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家語",
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "番人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "番鬼仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "廈門",
        "客家語",
        "臺東",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(梧棲)",
        "臺南",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿啄仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "客家語",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)"
      ],
      "word": "鉤鼻仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "廈門",
        "客家語",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛番"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "鉤鼻公"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "廈門",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "𧺤毛的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺南",
        "臺中"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "啄鼻仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺南"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "西洋儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "檳城(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛猴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "新加坡(潮汕)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番儂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛囝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番囝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "鉤鼻鬼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "番鬼"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "高鼻綠目"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "高鼻塌目"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "紅毛洋人"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "洋人子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "洋人"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 洋人 meaning in 漢語 (12.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "洋人"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "洋人",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.