"寄生" meaning in 漢語

See 寄生 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kei̯³³ sɐŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /ki⁵⁵ sen²⁴/ [IPA], /ki²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /ki¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /ki²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sŋ̍³³/ [Southern Min], /kia²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kia⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sŋ̍³³/ [Southern Min], /kia²¹⁻⁴¹ sẽ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kia²¹⁻⁵³ sɛ̃⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kia¹¹⁻⁵³ sĩ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kiã³¹⁻⁵³ sĩ³³/ [Southern Min], /kia²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sẽ³³/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA]
  1. 一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存
    Sense id: zh-寄生-zh-noun-HciKa~lj Categories (other): 漢語 生態學 Topics: ecology
  2. 寄居蟹
    Sense id: zh-寄生-zh-noun-1Lsj~Cil Categories (other): 臺灣話
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 寄生仔, 寄生物 (jìshēngwù), 寄生蟲 (jìshēngchóng) [Traditional Chinese], 寄生虫 (jìshēngchóng) [Simplified Chinese], 寄生蟹 (jìshēngxiè), 槲寄生 (hújìshēng), 漿寄生 [Traditional Chinese], 浆寄生 [Simplified Chinese] Translations (一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存): parazitismo (世界語), parasitismo [masculine] (加利西亞語), parasitisme [masculine] (加泰羅尼亞語), паразитизм (哈薩克語), παρασιτισμός [masculine] (希臘語), Parasitismus [masculine] (德語), Schmarotzertum [feminine] (德語), Parasitentum [neuter] (德語), parassitismo [masculine] (意大利語), cizopasnictví [neuter] (捷克語), parazitismus [masculine] (捷克語), parasitisme [masculine] (法語), pasożytnictwo [neuter] (波蘭語), parazitism [neuter] (羅馬尼亞語), parasitism (英語), parasitismo [masculine] (葡萄牙語), parasitismo [masculine] (西班牙語), sự ký sinh (越南語), ký sinh trùng (越南語)

Verb

IPA: /t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kei̯³³ sɐŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /ki⁵⁵ sen²⁴/ [IPA], /ki²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /ki¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /ki²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sŋ̍³³/ [Southern Min], /kia²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kia⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sŋ̍³³/ [Southern Min], /kia²¹⁻⁴¹ sẽ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kia²¹⁻⁵³ sɛ̃⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kia¹¹⁻⁵³ sĩ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kiã³¹⁻⁵³ sĩ³³/ [Southern Min], /kia²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sẽ³³/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA]
  1. 一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存
    Sense id: zh-寄生-zh-verb-HciKa~lj
  2. 依附其他事物生活 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-寄生-zh-verb-mWAEK6k4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 寄生仔, 寄生物 (jìshēngwù), 寄生蟲 (jìshēngchóng) [Traditional Chinese], 寄生虫 (jìshēngchóng) [Simplified Chinese], 寄生蟹 (jìshēngxiè), 槲寄生 (hújìshēng), 漿寄生 [Traditional Chinese], 浆寄生 [Simplified Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「寄」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「生」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 螃蟹",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "寄生仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìshēngwù",
      "word": "寄生物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìshēngchóng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寄生蟲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìshēngchóng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寄生虫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìshēngxiè",
      "word": "寄生蟹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hújìshēng",
      "word": "槲寄生"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "漿寄生"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "浆寄生"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存"
      ],
      "id": "zh-寄生-zh-verb-HciKa~lj"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "依附其他事物生活"
      ],
      "id": "zh-寄生-zh-verb-mWAEK6k4",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei³ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-sên"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-seng / kì-sng / kià-seng / kià-sng / kià-seⁿ / kià-siⁿ / kiàⁿ-siⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gia³ sên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìsheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chi⁴-shêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jì-shēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jihsheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзишэн (czišɛn)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "寄生",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "計生",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "计生",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei³ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei sāng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei³ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "géi³ seng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯³³ sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-sên"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gi^(senˊ)"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gi⁴ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁵⁵ sen²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-seng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-sing"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiesefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-sng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-sng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiesngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sŋ̍³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-seng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-sing"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiarsefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-sng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-sng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiarsngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sŋ̍³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-seⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-senn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiarsvef"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia²¹⁻⁴¹ sẽ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia²¹⁻⁵³ sɛ̃⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-siⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-sinn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiarsvy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia¹¹⁻⁵³ sĩ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港、馬公",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiàⁿ-siⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港、馬公",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiànn-sinn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港、馬公",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kviarsvy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiã³¹⁻⁵³ sĩ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港、馬公",
        "國際音標 (鹿港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gia³ sên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià seⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sẽ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "寄生"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「寄」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「生」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 螃蟹",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "寄生仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìshēngwù",
      "word": "寄生物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìshēngchóng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寄生蟲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìshēngchóng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寄生虫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìshēngxiè",
      "word": "寄生蟹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hújìshēng",
      "word": "槲寄生"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "漿寄生"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "浆寄生"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 生態學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存"
      ],
      "id": "zh-寄生-zh-noun-HciKa~lj",
      "topics": [
        "ecology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "臺灣話",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "寄居蟹"
      ],
      "id": "zh-寄生-zh-noun-1Lsj~Cil",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei³ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-sên"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-seng / kì-sng / kià-seng / kià-sng / kià-seⁿ / kià-siⁿ / kiàⁿ-siⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gia³ sên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìsheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chi⁴-shêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jì-shēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jihsheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзишэн (czišɛn)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "寄生",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "計生",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "计生",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei³ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei sāng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei³ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "géi³ seng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯³³ sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-sên"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gi^(senˊ)"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gi⁴ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁵⁵ sen²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-seng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-sing"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiesefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-sng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-sng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiesngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sŋ̍³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-seng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-sing"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiarsefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-sng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-sng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiarsngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sŋ̍³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-seⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-senn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiarsvef"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia²¹⁻⁴¹ sẽ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia²¹⁻⁵³ sɛ̃⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-siⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-sinn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiarsvy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia¹¹⁻⁵³ sĩ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港、馬公",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiàⁿ-siⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港、馬公",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiànn-sinn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港、馬公",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kviarsvy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiã³¹⁻⁵³ sĩ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港、馬公",
        "國際音標 (鹿港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gia³ sên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià seⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sẽ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parasitisme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cizopasnictví"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parazitismus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "word": "parasitism"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界語",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "word": "parazitismo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parasitisme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亞語",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parasitismo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Parasitismus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schmarotzertum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Parasitentum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "παρασιτισμός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parassitismo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈薩克語",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "word": "паразитизм"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pasożytnictwo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parasitismo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "parazitism"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parasitismo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "word": "sự ký sinh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "word": "ký sinh trùng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "寄生"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「寄」的漢語詞",
    "帶「生」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 螃蟹",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "寄生仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìshēngwù",
      "word": "寄生物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìshēngchóng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寄生蟲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìshēngchóng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寄生虫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìshēngxiè",
      "word": "寄生蟹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hújìshēng",
      "word": "槲寄生"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "漿寄生"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "浆寄生"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "依附其他事物生活"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei³ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-sên"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-seng / kì-sng / kià-seng / kià-sng / kià-seⁿ / kià-siⁿ / kiàⁿ-siⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gia³ sên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìsheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chi⁴-shêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jì-shēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jihsheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзишэн (czišɛn)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "寄生",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "計生",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "计生",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei³ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei sāng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei³ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "géi³ seng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯³³ sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-sên"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gi^(senˊ)"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gi⁴ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁵⁵ sen²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-seng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-sing"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiesefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-sng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-sng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiesngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sŋ̍³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-seng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-sing"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiarsefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-sng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-sng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiarsngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sŋ̍³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-seⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-senn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiarsvef"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia²¹⁻⁴¹ sẽ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia²¹⁻⁵³ sɛ̃⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-siⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-sinn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiarsvy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia¹¹⁻⁵³ sĩ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港、馬公",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiàⁿ-siⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港、馬公",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiànn-sinn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港、馬公",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kviarsvy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiã³¹⁻⁵³ sĩ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港、馬公",
        "國際音標 (鹿港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gia³ sên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià seⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sẽ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "寄生"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「寄」的漢語詞",
    "帶「生」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 螃蟹",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "寄生仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìshēngwù",
      "word": "寄生物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìshēngchóng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寄生蟲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìshēngchóng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寄生虫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìshēngxiè",
      "word": "寄生蟹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hújìshēng",
      "word": "槲寄生"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "漿寄生"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "浆寄生"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語 生態學"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ecology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "臺灣話"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "寄居蟹"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei³ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-sên"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-seng / kì-sng / kià-seng / kià-sng / kià-seⁿ / kià-siⁿ / kiàⁿ-siⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gia³ sên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jìsheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chi⁴-shêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jì-shēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jihsheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзишэн (czišɛn)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "寄生",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "計生",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "计生",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei³ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei sāng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei³ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "géi³ seng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯³³ sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-sên"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gi^(senˊ)"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gi⁴ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁵⁵ sen²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-seng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-sing"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiesefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-sng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kì-sng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiesngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sŋ̍³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-seng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-sing"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiarsefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-sng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-sng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiarsngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sŋ̍³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-seⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-senn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiarsvef"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia²¹⁻⁴¹ sẽ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia²¹⁻⁵³ sɛ̃⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-siⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià-sinn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiarsvy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia¹¹⁻⁵³ sĩ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺北",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港、馬公",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiàⁿ-siⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港、馬公",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiànn-sinn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港、馬公",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kviarsvy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiã³¹⁻⁵³ sĩ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "鹿港、馬公",
        "國際音標 (鹿港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gia³ sên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kià seⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kia²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sẽ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parasitisme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cizopasnictví"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parazitismus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "word": "parasitism"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界語",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "word": "parazitismo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parasitisme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亞語",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parasitismo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Parasitismus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schmarotzertum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Parasitentum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "παρασιτισμός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parassitismo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈薩克語",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "word": "паразитизм"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pasożytnictwo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parasitismo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "parazitism"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parasitismo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "word": "sự ký sinh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "一種生物生於他種生物的體內或體表生存",
      "word": "ký sinh trùng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "寄生"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 寄生 meaning in 漢語 (17.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "寄生"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "寄生",
  "trace": "started on line 22, detected on line 22"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "寄生"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "寄生",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.