See tondre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "dorent" }, { "word": "dronte" }, { "word": "endort" }, { "word": "nordet" }, { "word": "retond" }, { "word": "rodent" }, { "word": "rôdent" }, { "word": "Tronde" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rimes en français en \\ɔ̃dʁ\\", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en afrikaans", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en basque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en breton", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en corse", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en croate", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espéranto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en finnois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en féroïen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en hébreu ancien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ido", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en maya yucatèque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en norvégien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en papiamento", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en polonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en roumain", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en same du Nord", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du troisième groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "sense": "supporter patiemment des injustices, des vexations, des exactions", "word": "se laisser tondre la laine sur le dos" }, { "word": "tondable" }, { "word": "tondage" }, { "word": "tondaille" }, { "word": "tondaison" }, { "word": "tondeur" }, { "word": "tondeuse" }, { "sense": "mettre des impôts trop lourds sur le peuple", "word": "tondre la brebis de trop près" }, { "word": "tondu" }, { "word": "tonsure" }, { "word": "tonsurer" }, { "word": "tondure" }, { "word": "tonte" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin tondere (« tondre »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "tondre", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ̃dʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir tondu", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en tondant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ tɔ̃.dɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "tondant", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ̃.dɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "tondu", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je tonds", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu tonds", "ipas": [ "\\ty tɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tond", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous tondons", "ipas": [ "\\nu tɔ̃.dɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous tondez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tɔ̃.de\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tondent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ̃d\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ty a tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons tondu", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez tondu", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je tondais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tɔ̃.dɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu tondais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tɔ̃.dɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tondait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ̃.dɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous tondions", "ipas": [ "\\nu tɔ̃.djɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous tondiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tɔ̃.dje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tondaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ̃.dɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions tondu", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez tondu", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je tondis", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tɔ̃.di\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu tondis", "ipas": [ "\\ty tɔ̃.di\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tondit", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ̃.di\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous tondîmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu tɔ̃.dim\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous tondîtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu tɔ̃.dit\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tondirent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ̃.diʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ty y tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes tondu", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes tondu", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je tondrai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tɔ̃.dʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu tondras", "ipas": [ "\\ty tɔ̃.dʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tondra", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ̃.dʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous tondrons", "ipas": [ "\\nu tɔ̃.dʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous tondrez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tɔ̃.dʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tondront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ̃.dʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons tondu", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez tondu", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je tonde", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə tɔ̃d\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu tondes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tɔ̃d\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on tonde", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ̃d\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous tondions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu tɔ̃.djɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous tondiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu tɔ̃.dje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles tondent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tɔ̃d\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie tondu", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies tondu", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait tondu", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons tondu", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez tondu", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient tondu", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je tondisse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə tɔ̃.dis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu tondisses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tɔ̃.dis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on tondît", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ̃.di\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous tondissions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu tɔ̃.di.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous tondissiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu tɔ̃.di.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles tondissent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tɔ̃.dis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse tondu", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses tondu", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût tondu", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions tondu", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez tondu", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent tondu", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je tondrais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tɔ̃.dʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu tondrais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tɔ̃.dʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tondrait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ̃.dʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous tondrions", "ipas": [ "\\nu tɔ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous tondriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tɔ̃.dʁi.je\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tondraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ̃.dʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions tondu", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez tondu", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tonds", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tondons", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ̃.dɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tondez", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ̃.de\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "proverbs": [ { "sense": "il ne faut pas exiger de quelqu’un plus qu’il ne peut faire", "word": "il faut tondre les brebis et non pas les écorcher" }, { "sense": "se dit d’un avare qui veut épargner sur les plus petites choses", "word": "il tondrait sur un œuf" }, { "sense": "il faut choisir le travail qui rapporte le plus", "word": "mieux vaut tondre l’agneau que le pourceau" } ], "raw_tags": [ "3ᵉ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Tondre les brebis, les troupeaux." }, { "text": "Tondre un barbet." } ], "glosses": [ "Couper à ras la laine ou le poil des bêtes." ], "id": "fr-tondre-fr-verb-thQq8wng" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes familiers en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Il est nouvellement tondu." }, { "text": "Il est tondu de frais." } ], "glosses": [ "Couper les cheveux de près avec des ciseaux, avec une tondeuse." ], "id": "fr-tondre-fr-verb-3Oyt6w7X", "tags": [ "familiar" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Il se tond la boule une fois par semaine." } ], "glosses": [ "Raser la tête." ], "id": "fr-tondre-fr-verb-RVanrBg8", "tags": [ "especially" ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "Charles-Augustin Sainte-Beuve, Tableau historique et critique de la poésie française et du théâtre français au XVIᵉ siècle, 1828", "text": "Quiconque pénètre en ce lieu est fait incontinent moine de l’ordre, sans pour cela qu’on le tonde […]" } ], "glosses": [ "Faire une tonsure à un moine, un ecclésiastique." ], "id": "fr-tondre-fr-verb-UXXNh2Q5", "tags": [ "especially" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Tatiana de Rosnay, Moka, 2006, partie II", "text": "Monsieur, replet, chauve, qui tondait le gazon, suivi d’un yorkshire qui jappait." }, { "ref": "Cédric Lenoir, Le grand traité du jardin punk, 2021, page 17", "text": "Combien de propriétaires tondent leurs pelouses ou désherbent leurs allées sans autre ambition que « faire propre » ?" }, { "text": "Vous ferez épaissir cette palissade en la tondant." }, { "text": "Les brebis ont tondu entièrement ce pré, elles en ont brouté toute l’herbe." } ], "glosses": [ "Couper ras de la végétation." ], "id": "fr-tondre-fr-verb-DvdEZ42k", "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "André Maurois, histoire de l'Angleterre, Fayard & Cⁱᵉ, 1937, p.235", "text": "Cette industrie du drap est en effet l'une des plus complexes, et le nombre des opérations nécessaires pour transformer la laine brute en produit fini est très élevé. Il fallait trier la laine, la teindre, la mélanger, la carder, la filer, la tisser, dégraisser le tissu, le fouler, le lainer, le tondre, l'épinceter, et enfin lui donner de l'éclat en le pressant." } ], "glosses": [ "Égaliser une surface." ], "id": "fr-tondre-fr-verb-GFlmCihT", "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Métaphores en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes familiers en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Tondre quelqu’un." }, { "text": "Ces aigrefins l’ont complètement tondu." } ], "glosses": [ "Dépouiller quelqu’un de son argent, de ses biens." ], "id": "fr-tondre-fr-verb-PCGQ4edT", "tags": [ "familiar", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\tɔ̃dʁ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\tɔ̃dʁ\\", "rhymes": "\\ɔ̃dʁ\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-tondre.ogg", "ipa": "tɔ̃dʁ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Fr-tondre.ogg/Fr-tondre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-tondre.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-tondre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-tondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-tondre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-tondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-tondre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Suisse (canton du Valais)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-tondre.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-tondre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-tondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-tondre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-tondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-tondre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Cornimont (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-tondre.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-tondre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-tondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-tondre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-tondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-tondre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-tondre.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "raw_tags": [ "3, 7" ], "word": "ratiboiser" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "word": "sny" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "scheren" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "abscheren" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "schneiden" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "abschneiden" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "clip" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "cut" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "shear" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "mow" }, { "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "word": "moztu" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "kreviañ" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "touzañ" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "touziñ" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "tallar" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "esquilar" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "tondre" }, { "lang": "Corse", "lang_code": "co", "word": "tonde" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(1)", "word": "strizati" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(1)", "word": "šišati" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(2)", "word": "ošišati" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(3)", "word": "obrijati" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(4)", "word": "ostrizati" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(5)", "word": "kositi" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(5)", "word": "pokositi" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(6)", "word": "obrijati" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(7)", "word": "operušati" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "klippe" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "cortar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "esquilar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "rapar" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "tondi" }, { "lang": "Féroïen", "lang_code": "fo", "word": "klippa" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "leikata" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "niittää" }, { "lang": "Hébreu ancien", "lang_code": "hbo", "word": "גּזז" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "tondar" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "tosare" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "rasare" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "spennare" }, { "lang": "Maya yucatèque", "lang_code": "yua", "word": "k’osik" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "knippen" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "scheren" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "snoeien" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "maaien" }, { "lang": "Norvégien", "lang_code": "no", "word": "klippe" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "tondre" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "tóner" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "rausar" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "word": "kòrta" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "strzyc" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "cortar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "podar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "tosar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "tosquiar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "desbastar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "espoliar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "depenar" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "tunde" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "beaskidit" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "láddjet" } ], "word": "tondre" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "dorent" }, { "word": "dronte" }, { "word": "endort" }, { "word": "nordet" }, { "word": "retond" }, { "word": "rodent" }, { "word": "rôdent" }, { "word": "Tronde" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "Rimes en français en \\ɔ̃dʁ\\", "Traductions en afrikaans", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en basque", "Traductions en breton", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en corse", "Traductions en croate", "Traductions en danois", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en espéranto", "Traductions en finnois", "Traductions en féroïen", "Traductions en hébreu ancien", "Traductions en ido", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en maya yucatèque", "Traductions en norvégien", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en occitan", "Traductions en papiamento", "Traductions en polonais", "Traductions en portugais", "Traductions en roumain", "Traductions en same du Nord", "Verbes du troisième groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "sense": "supporter patiemment des injustices, des vexations, des exactions", "word": "se laisser tondre la laine sur le dos" }, { "word": "tondable" }, { "word": "tondage" }, { "word": "tondaille" }, { "word": "tondaison" }, { "word": "tondeur" }, { "word": "tondeuse" }, { "sense": "mettre des impôts trop lourds sur le peuple", "word": "tondre la brebis de trop près" }, { "word": "tondu" }, { "word": "tonsure" }, { "word": "tonsurer" }, { "word": "tondure" }, { "word": "tonte" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin tondere (« tondre »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "tondre", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ̃dʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir tondu", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en tondant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ tɔ̃.dɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "tondant", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ̃.dɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "tondu", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je tonds", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu tonds", "ipas": [ "\\ty tɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tond", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous tondons", "ipas": [ "\\nu tɔ̃.dɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous tondez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tɔ̃.de\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tondent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ̃d\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ty a tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons tondu", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez tondu", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je tondais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tɔ̃.dɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu tondais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tɔ̃.dɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tondait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ̃.dɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous tondions", "ipas": [ "\\nu tɔ̃.djɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous tondiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tɔ̃.dje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tondaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ̃.dɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions tondu", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez tondu", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je tondis", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tɔ̃.di\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu tondis", "ipas": [ "\\ty tɔ̃.di\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tondit", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ̃.di\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous tondîmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu tɔ̃.dim\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous tondîtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu tɔ̃.dit\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tondirent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ̃.diʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ty y tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes tondu", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes tondu", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je tondrai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tɔ̃.dʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu tondras", "ipas": [ "\\ty tɔ̃.dʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tondra", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ̃.dʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous tondrons", "ipas": [ "\\nu tɔ̃.dʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous tondrez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tɔ̃.dʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tondront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ̃.dʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons tondu", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez tondu", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je tonde", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə tɔ̃d\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu tondes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tɔ̃d\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on tonde", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ̃d\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous tondions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu tɔ̃.djɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous tondiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu tɔ̃.dje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles tondent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tɔ̃d\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie tondu", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies tondu", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait tondu", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons tondu", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez tondu", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient tondu", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je tondisse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə tɔ̃.dis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu tondisses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tɔ̃.dis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on tondît", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ̃.di\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous tondissions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu tɔ̃.di.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous tondissiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu tɔ̃.di.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles tondissent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tɔ̃.dis\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse tondu", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses tondu", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût tondu", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions tondu", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez tondu", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent tondu", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je tondrais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tɔ̃.dʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu tondrais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tɔ̃.dʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tondrait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ̃.dʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous tondrions", "ipas": [ "\\nu tɔ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous tondriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tɔ̃.dʁi.je\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tondraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ̃.dʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions tondu", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez tondu", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient tondu", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tonds", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tondons", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ̃.dɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tondez", "ipas": [ "\\tɔ̃.de\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez tondu", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je tɔ̃.dy\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/tondre", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "proverbs": [ { "sense": "il ne faut pas exiger de quelqu’un plus qu’il ne peut faire", "word": "il faut tondre les brebis et non pas les écorcher" }, { "sense": "se dit d’un avare qui veut épargner sur les plus petites choses", "word": "il tondrait sur un œuf" }, { "sense": "il faut choisir le travail qui rapporte le plus", "word": "mieux vaut tondre l’agneau que le pourceau" } ], "raw_tags": [ "3ᵉ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Tondre les brebis, les troupeaux." }, { "text": "Tondre un barbet." } ], "glosses": [ "Couper à ras la laine ou le poil des bêtes." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Termes familiers en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Il est nouvellement tondu." }, { "text": "Il est tondu de frais." } ], "glosses": [ "Couper les cheveux de près avec des ciseaux, avec une tondeuse." ], "tags": [ "familiar" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Il se tond la boule une fois par semaine." } ], "glosses": [ "Raser la tête." ], "tags": [ "especially" ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "Charles-Augustin Sainte-Beuve, Tableau historique et critique de la poésie française et du théâtre français au XVIᵉ siècle, 1828", "text": "Quiconque pénètre en ce lieu est fait incontinent moine de l’ordre, sans pour cela qu’on le tonde […]" } ], "glosses": [ "Faire une tonsure à un moine, un ecclésiastique." ], "tags": [ "especially" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Tatiana de Rosnay, Moka, 2006, partie II", "text": "Monsieur, replet, chauve, qui tondait le gazon, suivi d’un yorkshire qui jappait." }, { "ref": "Cédric Lenoir, Le grand traité du jardin punk, 2021, page 17", "text": "Combien de propriétaires tondent leurs pelouses ou désherbent leurs allées sans autre ambition que « faire propre » ?" }, { "text": "Vous ferez épaissir cette palissade en la tondant." }, { "text": "Les brebis ont tondu entièrement ce pré, elles en ont brouté toute l’herbe." } ], "glosses": [ "Couper ras de la végétation." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "André Maurois, histoire de l'Angleterre, Fayard & Cⁱᵉ, 1937, p.235", "text": "Cette industrie du drap est en effet l'une des plus complexes, et le nombre des opérations nécessaires pour transformer la laine brute en produit fini est très élevé. Il fallait trier la laine, la teindre, la mélanger, la carder, la filer, la tisser, dégraisser le tissu, le fouler, le lainer, le tondre, l'épinceter, et enfin lui donner de l'éclat en le pressant." } ], "glosses": [ "Égaliser une surface." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Métaphores en français", "Termes familiers en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Tondre quelqu’un." }, { "text": "Ces aigrefins l’ont complètement tondu." } ], "glosses": [ "Dépouiller quelqu’un de son argent, de ses biens." ], "tags": [ "familiar", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\tɔ̃dʁ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\tɔ̃dʁ\\", "rhymes": "\\ɔ̃dʁ\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-tondre.ogg", "ipa": "tɔ̃dʁ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Fr-tondre.ogg/Fr-tondre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-tondre.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-tondre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-tondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-tondre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-tondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-tondre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Suisse (canton du Valais)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-tondre.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-tondre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-tondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-tondre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-tondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-tondre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Cornimont (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-tondre.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-tondre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-tondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-tondre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-tondre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-tondre.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-tondre.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "raw_tags": [ "3, 7" ], "word": "ratiboiser" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "word": "sny" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "scheren" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "abscheren" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "schneiden" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "abschneiden" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "clip" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "cut" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "shear" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "mow" }, { "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "word": "moztu" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "kreviañ" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "touzañ" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "touziñ" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "tallar" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "esquilar" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "tondre" }, { "lang": "Corse", "lang_code": "co", "word": "tonde" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(1)", "word": "strizati" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(1)", "word": "šišati" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(2)", "word": "ošišati" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(3)", "word": "obrijati" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(4)", "word": "ostrizati" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(5)", "word": "kositi" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(5)", "word": "pokositi" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(6)", "word": "obrijati" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "roman": "(7)", "word": "operušati" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "klippe" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "cortar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "esquilar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "rapar" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "tondi" }, { "lang": "Féroïen", "lang_code": "fo", "word": "klippa" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "leikata" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "niittää" }, { "lang": "Hébreu ancien", "lang_code": "hbo", "word": "גּזז" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "tondar" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "tosare" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "rasare" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "spennare" }, { "lang": "Maya yucatèque", "lang_code": "yua", "word": "k’osik" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "knippen" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "scheren" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "snoeien" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "maaien" }, { "lang": "Norvégien", "lang_code": "no", "word": "klippe" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "tondre" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "tóner" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "rausar" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "word": "kòrta" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "strzyc" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "cortar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "podar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "tosar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "tosquiar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "desbastar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "espoliar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "depenar" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "tunde" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "beaskidit" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "láddjet" } ], "word": "tondre" }
Download raw JSONL data for tondre meaning in Français (23.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-29 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.