"irritable" meaning in Français

See irritable in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: \i.ʁi.tabl\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-irritable.wav Forms: irritables [plural, masculine, feminine]
  1. Qui s'irrite aisément, enclin à l'irritation.
    Sense id: fr-irritable-fr-adj-3j-vV0sy Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la physiologie Topics: physiology
  2. Que l'on met facilement en colère.
    Sense id: fr-irritable-fr-adj-EsDK2vu- Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: acariâtre, atrabilaire, caractériel, coléreux, colérique, émotif, irascible, névrotique, susceptible Related terms: crispé, tendu, agité, énervé Translations: reizbar (Allemand), irritable (Anglais), هَيُوجٌ (Arabe), ευέξαπτος (evéxaptos) (Grec), ἀγανακτητικός (aganaktêtikós) (Grec ancien), irritabile (Italien), solf'asi (Solrésol), lättretlig (Suédois), retlig (Suédois), retbar (Suédois)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "riblerait"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en grec",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en solrésol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Du latin irritabilis."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irritables",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "crispé"
    },
    {
      "word": "tendu"
    },
    {
      "word": "agité"
    },
    {
      "word": "énervé"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la physiologie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "j'ai la gorge irritable."
        },
        {
          "text": "Les muscles sont irritables."
        },
        {
          "text": "Avoir le système nerveux irritable."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui s'irrite aisément, enclin à l'irritation."
      ],
      "id": "fr-irritable-fr-adj-3j-vV0sy",
      "topics": [
        "physiology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Félix van der Meer, Connaissances complètes du cavalier, de l'écuyer et de l'homme de cheval, page 255, Lebègue & Cⁱᵉ à Bruxelles & Dumaine à Paris, 1865",
          "text": "Plus le cheval est irritable, nerveux ou craintif plus il faut être modéré dans l’emploi de la chambrière ; […]."
        },
        {
          "ref": "JeanDéhès, Essai sur l’amélioration des races chevalines de la France, École impériale vétérinaire de Toulouse, Thèse de médecine vétérinaire, 1868",
          "text": "Ce n’est pas un cheval irritable, méchant, souvent emporté, faisant un travail irrégulier qu’il faut pour conduire la charrue ou traîner le tombereau dans les champs !"
        },
        {
          "text": "Parle-lui poliment, il est facilement irritable."
        },
        {
          "text": "Je ne connais personne plus irritable que lui."
        },
        {
          "text": "Un esprit irritable."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Que l'on met facilement en colère."
      ],
      "id": "fr-irritable-fr-adj-EsDK2vu-"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\i.ʁi.tabl\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-irritable.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-irritable.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-irritable.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "acariâtre"
    },
    {
      "word": "atrabilaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "caractériel"
    },
    {
      "word": "coléreux"
    },
    {
      "word": "colérique"
    },
    {
      "word": "émotif"
    },
    {
      "word": "irascible"
    },
    {
      "word": "névrotique"
    },
    {
      "word": "susceptible"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "reizbar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "irritable"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "هَيُوجٌ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "evéxaptos",
      "word": "ευέξαπτος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec ancien",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "aganaktêtikós",
      "word": "ἀγανακτητικός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "irritabile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "word": "solf'asi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "lättretlig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "retlig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "retbar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "irritable"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "riblerait"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en français",
    "Dates manquantes en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en grec",
    "Traductions en grec ancien",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en solrésol",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Du latin irritabilis."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irritables",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "crispé"
    },
    {
      "word": "tendu"
    },
    {
      "word": "agité"
    },
    {
      "word": "énervé"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la physiologie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "j'ai la gorge irritable."
        },
        {
          "text": "Les muscles sont irritables."
        },
        {
          "text": "Avoir le système nerveux irritable."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui s'irrite aisément, enclin à l'irritation."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "physiology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Félix van der Meer, Connaissances complètes du cavalier, de l'écuyer et de l'homme de cheval, page 255, Lebègue & Cⁱᵉ à Bruxelles & Dumaine à Paris, 1865",
          "text": "Plus le cheval est irritable, nerveux ou craintif plus il faut être modéré dans l’emploi de la chambrière ; […]."
        },
        {
          "ref": "JeanDéhès, Essai sur l’amélioration des races chevalines de la France, École impériale vétérinaire de Toulouse, Thèse de médecine vétérinaire, 1868",
          "text": "Ce n’est pas un cheval irritable, méchant, souvent emporté, faisant un travail irrégulier qu’il faut pour conduire la charrue ou traîner le tombereau dans les champs !"
        },
        {
          "text": "Parle-lui poliment, il est facilement irritable."
        },
        {
          "text": "Je ne connais personne plus irritable que lui."
        },
        {
          "text": "Un esprit irritable."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Que l'on met facilement en colère."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\i.ʁi.tabl\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-irritable.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-irritable.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-irritable.wav.mp3",
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "acariâtre"
    },
    {
      "word": "atrabilaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "caractériel"
    },
    {
      "word": "coléreux"
    },
    {
      "word": "colérique"
    },
    {
      "word": "émotif"
    },
    {
      "word": "irascible"
    },
    {
      "word": "névrotique"
    },
    {
      "word": "susceptible"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "reizbar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "irritable"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "هَيُوجٌ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "evéxaptos",
      "word": "ευέξαπτος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec ancien",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "aganaktêtikós",
      "word": "ἀγανακτητικός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "irritabile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Solrésol",
      "lang_code": "solrésol",
      "word": "solf'asi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "lättretlig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "retlig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "retbar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "irritable"
}

Download raw JSONL data for irritable meaning in Français (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.