"gémir" meaning in Français

See gémir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ʒe.miʁ\ Audio: Fr-gémir.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-Arthur Crbz-gémir.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-gémir.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-gémir.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-gémir.wav Forms: gémirs [plural]
  1. Fait de se plaindre.
    Sense id: fr-gémir-fr-noun-WB78kJaK Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: \ʒe.miʁ\ Audio: Fr-gémir.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-Arthur Crbz-gémir.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-gémir.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-gémir.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-gémir.wav
Forms: gémir [infinitive, present], avoir gémi [infinitive, past], en gémissant [gerund, present], en ayant gémi [gerund, past], gémissant [participle, present], gémi [participle, past], je gémis [indicative, present], tu gémis [indicative, present], il/elle/on gémit [indicative, present], nous gémissons [indicative, present], vous gémissez [indicative, present], ils/elles gémissent [indicative, present], j’ai gémi [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as gémi [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a gémi [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons gémi [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez gémi [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont gémi [indicative, past multiword-construction], je gémissais [indicative, imperfect], tu gémissais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on gémissait [indicative, imperfect], nous gémissions [indicative, imperfect], vous gémissiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles gémissaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais gémi [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais gémi [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait gémi [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions gémi [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez gémi [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient gémi [indicative, pluperfect], je gémis [indicative, past], tu gémis [indicative, past], il/elle/on gémit [indicative, past], nous gémîmes [indicative, past], vous gémîtes [indicative, past], ils/elles gémirent [indicative, past], j’eus gémi [indicative, past anterior], tu eus gémi [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut gémi [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes gémi [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes gémi [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent gémi [indicative, past anterior], je gémirai [indicative, future], tu gémiras [indicative, future], il/elle/on gémira [indicative, future], nous gémirons [indicative, future], vous gémirez [indicative, future], ils/elles gémiront [indicative, future], j’aurai gémi [indicative, future perfect], tu auras gémi [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura gémi [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons gémi [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez gémi [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront gémi [indicative, future perfect], que je gémisse [subjunctive, present], que tu gémisses [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on gémisse [subjunctive, present], que nous gémissions [subjunctive, present], que vous gémissiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles gémissent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie gémi [subjunctive, past], que tu aies gémi [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait gémi [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons gémi [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez gémi [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient gémi [subjunctive, past], que je gémisse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu gémisses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on gémît [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous gémissions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous gémissiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles gémissent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse gémi [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses gémi [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût gémi [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions gémi [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez gémi [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent gémi [subjunctive, pluperfect], je gémirais [conditional, present], tu gémirais [conditional, present], il/elle/on gémirait [conditional, present], nous gémirions [conditional, present], vous gémiriez [conditional, present], ils/elles gémiraient [conditional, present], j’aurais gémi [conditional, past], tu aurais gémi [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait gémi [conditional, past], nous aurions gémi [conditional, past], vous auriez gémi [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient gémi [conditional, past], gémis [imperative, present], gémissons [imperative, present], gémissez [imperative, present], aie gémi [imperative, past], ayons gémi [imperative, past], ayez gémi [imperative, past]
  1. Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.
    Sense id: fr-gémir-fr-verb-7vRyGTqh Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Se plaindre sous l’excitation de la tyrannie, de l’injustice, du malheur, etc. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: fr-gémir-fr-verb-fAfUk3px Categories (other): Exemples en français, Métaphores en français
  3. Pousser un cri languissant et plaintif, en parlant de certains oiseaux.
    Sense id: fr-gémir-fr-verb-OxgzSRUZ Categories (other): Exemples en français
  4. Faire entendre quelque bruit, quelque murmure, en parlant de choses inanimées. Tags: figuratively, poetic
  5. Se dit des choses qui s’affaissent bruyamment sous le poids, sous la pression d’une autre, ou que l’on suppose ne pouvoir la soutenir qu’avec effort. Tags: especially
    Sense id: fr-gémir-fr-verb-GesiHivB Categories (other): Exemples en français
  6. Par plaisanterie, Faire gémir la presse : Faire beaucoup imprimer. Se dit surtout des écrivains qui sont plus remarquables par leur fécondité que par leur talent. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: fr-gémir-fr-verb-cGqwxCEJ Categories (other): Métaphores en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: gémissement, gémisseur Translations: ächzen (Allemand), jammern (Allemand), seufzen (Allemand), stöhnen (Allemand), wehklagen (Allemand), wimmern (Allemand), groan (Anglais), moan (Anglais), gemegar (Catalan), gemir (Espagnol), ĝemi (Espéranto), huokailla (Finnois), voihkia (Finnois), ruikuttaa (Finnois), kroane (Frison), suffa (Féroïen), stuna (Féroïen), vena seg (Féroïen), βογκάω (vogáo) (Grec), αναστενάζω (anastenázo) (Grec), לגנוח (lignoakh) (Hébreu), jemar (Ido), gemere (Italien), kermen (Néerlandais), zuchten (Néerlandais), kreunen (Néerlandais), gemegar (Occitan), chimicar (Occitan), carpir (Portugais), gemer (Portugais), geme (Roumain), fuoikut (Same du Nord), fuoikit (Same du Nord), fuoikkahit (Same du Nord), biehkut (Same du Nord), yoh (Sherbro), geme (Sranan), stöna (Suédois), okán (Tsolyáni), granian (Vieil anglais), djemi (Wallon) Translations (Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.): stöhnen (Allemand), أَنَّ (ʾanna) (Arabe), gemegar (Occitan), łkać (Polonais), скулить (skuliť) (Russe), lutnjat (Same du Nord), luovdádit (Same du Nord), biehkut (Same du Nord), ulila (Shingazidja), lkát (Tchèque)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "grémi"
    },
    {
      "word": "grime"
    },
    {
      "word": "grimé"
    },
    {
      "word": "mégir"
    },
    {
      "word": "Migré"
    },
    {
      "word": "migre"
    },
    {
      "word": "migré"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en finnois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en frison",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en féroïen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en grec",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hébreu",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en roumain",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en sherbro",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en shingazidja",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en sranan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tsolyáni",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en vieil anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en wallon",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes de parole en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Vers 1170) Du latin gemere (« gémir »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gémir",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒe.miʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en gémissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ʒe.mi.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gémissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒe.mi.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je gémis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu gémis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on gémit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous gémissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʒe.mi.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous gémissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʒe.mi.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles gémissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʒe.mis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je gémissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʒe.mi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu gémissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʒe.mi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on gémissait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʒe.mi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous gémissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʒe.mi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous gémissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʒe.mi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles gémissaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʒe.mi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je gémis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu gémis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on gémit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous gémîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʒe.mim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous gémîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʒe.mit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles gémirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʒe.miʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je gémirai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʒe.mi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu gémiras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʒe.mi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on gémira",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʒe.mi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous gémirons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʒe.mi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous gémirez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʒe.mi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles gémiront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʒe.mi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je gémisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʒe.mis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu gémisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʒe.mis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on gémisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʒe.mis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous gémissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʒe.mi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous gémissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʒe.mi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles gémissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʒe.mis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je gémisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʒe.mis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu gémisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʒe.mis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on gémît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous gémissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʒe.mi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous gémissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʒe.mi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles gémissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʒe.mis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je gémirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʒe.mi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu gémirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʒe.mi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on gémirait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʒe.mi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous gémirions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʒe.mi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous gémiriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʒe.mi.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles gémiraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʒe.mi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gémis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gémissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒe.mi.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gémissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒe.mi.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "2ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gémissement"
    },
    {
      "word": "gémisseur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Je l’entendis gémir toute la nuit."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Dave Duncan, Sous une autre lune, 2012",
          "text": "Il se drapa en vitesse dans son hermine et ouvrit la porte à la volée, ignorant la plainte gémie par son épouse —ah, les femmes !"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée."
      ],
      "id": "fr-gémir-fr-verb-7vRyGTqh"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Gémir sous le joug. — Gémir dans l’oppression, dans l’esclavage, dans les fers. — Gémir sous le poids des afflictions."
        },
        {
          "text": "La nation avait longtemps gémi sous le poids des impôts. — Il gémissait de voir triompher l’injustice."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se plaindre sous l’excitation de la tyrannie, de l’injustice, du malheur, etc."
      ],
      "id": "fr-gémir-fr-verb-fAfUk3px",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "La colombe, la tourterelle gémissent."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pousser un cri languissant et plaintif, en parlant de certains oiseaux."
      ],
      "id": "fr-gémir-fr-verb-OxgzSRUZ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages liées à Wikisource en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes poétiques en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Marguerite Burnat-Provins, Le Livre pour toi dans la bibliothèque Wikisource , LVII. « Je ne sais pas de chant plus suave », E. Sansot et Cie, 1907, page 117",
          "text": "J’ai écouté le vent des jours, le vent des nuits, son cantique ou ses plaintes me transportaient. Je l’ai entendu gémir sur la ruine, délirer de joie dans la forêt, aux heures ravies du printemps et murmurer avec tendresse dans les noyers renaissants."
        },
        {
          "text": "La bise gémit dans les forêts."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire entendre quelque bruit, quelque murmure, en parlant de choses inanimées."
      ],
      "id": "fr-gémir-fr-verb-bbGukUge",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Lettres de ma chaumière : La Tête coupée, A. Laurent, 1886",
          "text": "[…] dans la nuit, les pauvres arbres, sous l’effort du vent plus colère, gémissent et craquent."
        },
        {
          "text": "Il fait gémir les coussins, les coussins gémissent sous le poids de son corps. — La terre gémit sous ses pas."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se dit des choses qui s’affaissent bruyamment sous le poids, sous la pression d’une autre, ou que l’on suppose ne pouvoir la soutenir qu’avec effort."
      ],
      "id": "fr-gémir-fr-verb-GesiHivB",
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Par plaisanterie, Faire gémir la presse : Faire beaucoup imprimer. Se dit surtout des écrivains qui sont plus remarquables par leur fécondité que par leur talent."
      ],
      "id": "fr-gémir-fr-verb-cGqwxCEJ",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʒe.miʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-gémir.ogg",
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "ächzen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "jammern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "seufzen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "stöhnen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "wehklagen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "wimmern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "groan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "moan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vieil anglais",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "word": "granian"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "gemegar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "gemir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "ĝemi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "suffa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "stuna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "vena seg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "huokailla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "voihkia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "ruikuttaa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frison",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "kroane"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "vogáo",
      "word": "βογκάω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "anastenázo",
      "word": "αναστενάζω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "lignoakh",
      "word": "לגנוח"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "jemar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "gemere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "kermen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "zuchten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "kreunen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "gemegar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "chimicar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "carpir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "gemer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "geme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "fuoikut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "fuoikit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "fuoikkahit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "biehkut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sherbro",
      "lang_code": "bun",
      "word": "yoh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sranan",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "word": "geme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "stöna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tsolyáni",
      "lang_code": "tsolyáni",
      "word": "okán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "djemi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "stöhnen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ʾanna",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "أَنَّ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "gemegar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "łkać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "skuliť",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "скулить"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "lutnjat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "luovdádit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "biehkut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Shingazidja",
      "lang_code": "zdj",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ulila"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "lkát"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gémir"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "grémi"
    },
    {
      "word": "grime"
    },
    {
      "word": "grimé"
    },
    {
      "word": "mégir"
    },
    {
      "word": "Migré"
    },
    {
      "word": "migre"
    },
    {
      "word": "migré"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes de parole en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Vers 1170) Du latin gemere (« gémir »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gémirs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jean Giono, Un de Baumugnes, Grasset, 1929",
          "text": "Je pensais bien de temps en temps à ce gémir de marmouset qu’il m’avait semblé entendre de nuit."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jean Giono, Un de Baumugnes, Grasset, 1929",
          "text": "— C’est donc l’harmonica qui fait ce son ?\n— Bien sûr.\n— Ce son qui ronfle ? Ce son qui pleure ? Aussi celui qui semble le gémir des innocents et l’autre qu’on dirait le chœur de l’église ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fait de se plaindre."
      ],
      "id": "fr-gémir-fr-noun-WB78kJaK"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʒe.miʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-gémir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Fr-gémir.ogg/Fr-gémir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-gémir.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
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    },
    {
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Occitanie)"
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Arthur Crbz-gémir.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-gémir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-gémir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-gémir.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
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    },
    {
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
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    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-gémir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-gémir.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "gémir"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "grémi"
    },
    {
      "word": "grime"
    },
    {
      "word": "grimé"
    },
    {
      "word": "mégir"
    },
    {
      "word": "Migré"
    },
    {
      "word": "migre"
    },
    {
      "word": "migré"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en finnois",
    "Traductions en frison",
    "Traductions en féroïen",
    "Traductions en grec",
    "Traductions en hébreu",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en roumain",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en same du Nord",
    "Traductions en sherbro",
    "Traductions en shingazidja",
    "Traductions en sranan",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "Traductions en tsolyáni",
    "Traductions en vieil anglais",
    "Traductions en wallon",
    "Verbes de parole en français",
    "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes intransitifs en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Vers 1170) Du latin gemere (« gémir »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gémir",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒe.miʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en gémissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ʒe.mi.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gémissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒe.mi.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je gémis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu gémis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on gémit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous gémissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʒe.mi.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous gémissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʒe.mi.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles gémissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʒe.mis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je gémissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʒe.mi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu gémissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʒe.mi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on gémissait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʒe.mi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous gémissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʒe.mi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous gémissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʒe.mi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles gémissaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʒe.mi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je gémis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu gémis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on gémit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous gémîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʒe.mim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous gémîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʒe.mit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles gémirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʒe.miʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je gémirai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʒe.mi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu gémiras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʒe.mi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on gémira",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʒe.mi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous gémirons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʒe.mi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous gémirez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʒe.mi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles gémiront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʒe.mi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je gémisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʒe.mis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu gémisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʒe.mis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on gémisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʒe.mis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous gémissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʒe.mi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous gémissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʒe.mi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles gémissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʒe.mis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je gémisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʒe.mis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu gémisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʒe.mis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on gémît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous gémissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʒe.mi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous gémissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʒe.mi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles gémissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʒe.mis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je gémirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʒe.mi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu gémirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʒe.mi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on gémirait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʒe.mi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous gémirions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʒe.mi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous gémiriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʒe.mi.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles gémiraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʒe.mi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gémis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gémissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒe.mi.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gémissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒe.mi.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez gémi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je ʒe.mi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/gémir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "2ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gémissement"
    },
    {
      "word": "gémisseur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Je l’entendis gémir toute la nuit."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Dave Duncan, Sous une autre lune, 2012",
          "text": "Il se drapa en vitesse dans son hermine et ouvrit la porte à la volée, ignorant la plainte gémie par son épouse —ah, les femmes !"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Métaphores en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Gémir sous le joug. — Gémir dans l’oppression, dans l’esclavage, dans les fers. — Gémir sous le poids des afflictions."
        },
        {
          "text": "La nation avait longtemps gémi sous le poids des impôts. — Il gémissait de voir triompher l’injustice."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se plaindre sous l’excitation de la tyrannie, de l’injustice, du malheur, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "La colombe, la tourterelle gémissent."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pousser un cri languissant et plaintif, en parlant de certains oiseaux."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Métaphores en français",
        "Pages liées à Wikisource en français",
        "Termes poétiques en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Marguerite Burnat-Provins, Le Livre pour toi dans la bibliothèque Wikisource , LVII. « Je ne sais pas de chant plus suave », E. Sansot et Cie, 1907, page 117",
          "text": "J’ai écouté le vent des jours, le vent des nuits, son cantique ou ses plaintes me transportaient. Je l’ai entendu gémir sur la ruine, délirer de joie dans la forêt, aux heures ravies du printemps et murmurer avec tendresse dans les noyers renaissants."
        },
        {
          "text": "La bise gémit dans les forêts."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire entendre quelque bruit, quelque murmure, en parlant de choses inanimées."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Lettres de ma chaumière : La Tête coupée, A. Laurent, 1886",
          "text": "[…] dans la nuit, les pauvres arbres, sous l’effort du vent plus colère, gémissent et craquent."
        },
        {
          "text": "Il fait gémir les coussins, les coussins gémissent sous le poids de son corps. — La terre gémit sous ses pas."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se dit des choses qui s’affaissent bruyamment sous le poids, sous la pression d’une autre, ou que l’on suppose ne pouvoir la soutenir qu’avec effort."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Métaphores en français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Par plaisanterie, Faire gémir la presse : Faire beaucoup imprimer. Se dit surtout des écrivains qui sont plus remarquables par leur fécondité que par leur talent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʒe.miʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-gémir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Fr-gémir.ogg/Fr-gémir.ogg.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
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        "France (Occitanie)"
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    {
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "ächzen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "jammern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "seufzen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "stöhnen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "wehklagen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "wimmern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "groan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "moan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vieil anglais",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "word": "granian"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "gemegar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "gemir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "ĝemi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "suffa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "stuna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "vena seg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "huokailla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "voihkia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "ruikuttaa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frison",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "kroane"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "vogáo",
      "word": "βογκάω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "anastenázo",
      "word": "αναστενάζω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "lignoakh",
      "word": "לגנוח"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "jemar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "gemere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "kermen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "zuchten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "kreunen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "gemegar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "chimicar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "carpir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "gemer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "geme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "fuoikut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "fuoikit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "fuoikkahit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "biehkut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sherbro",
      "lang_code": "bun",
      "word": "yoh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sranan",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "word": "geme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "stöna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tsolyáni",
      "lang_code": "tsolyáni",
      "word": "okán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "djemi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "stöhnen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ʾanna",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "أَنَّ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "gemegar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "łkać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "skuliť",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "скулить"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "lutnjat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "luovdádit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "biehkut"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Shingazidja",
      "lang_code": "zdj",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ulila"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "Exprimer sa souffrance d’une voix plaintive et non articulée.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "lkát"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gémir"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "grémi"
    },
    {
      "word": "grime"
    },
    {
      "word": "grimé"
    },
    {
      "word": "mégir"
    },
    {
      "word": "Migré"
    },
    {
      "word": "migre"
    },
    {
      "word": "migré"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Verbes de parole en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Vers 1170) Du latin gemere (« gémir »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gémirs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jean Giono, Un de Baumugnes, Grasset, 1929",
          "text": "Je pensais bien de temps en temps à ce gémir de marmouset qu’il m’avait semblé entendre de nuit."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jean Giono, Un de Baumugnes, Grasset, 1929",
          "text": "— C’est donc l’harmonica qui fait ce son ?\n— Bien sûr.\n— Ce son qui ronfle ? Ce son qui pleure ? Aussi celui qui semble le gémir des innocents et l’autre qu’on dirait le chœur de l’église ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fait de se plaindre."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʒe.miʁ\\"
    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Fr-gémir.ogg/Fr-gémir.ogg.mp3",
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    {
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    {
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    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "gémir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gémir meaning in Français (27.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.