See enfumer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo-italique de Sicile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en griko",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "enfumage"
},
{
"word": "enfumeur"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De fumer avec préfixe en-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "enfumer",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en enfumant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɑ̃.fy.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enfumant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.fy.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enfume",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.fym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enfumes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.fym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enfume",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.fym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enfumons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enfumez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enfument",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.fym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enfumais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.fy.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enfumais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.fy.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enfumait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.fy.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enfumions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enfumiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enfumaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.fy.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enfumai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enfumas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.fy.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enfuma",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.fy.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enfumâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.mam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enfumâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.mat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enfumèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.fy.mɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enfumerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enfumeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enfumera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enfumerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enfumerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enfumeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’enfume",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɑ̃.fym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu enfumes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɑ̃.fym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on enfume",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.fym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous enfumions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous enfumiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles enfument",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.fym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’enfumasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɑ̃.fy.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu enfumasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɑ̃.fy.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on enfumât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.fy.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous enfumassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous enfumassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.ma.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles enfumassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.fy.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enfumerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enfumerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enfumerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enfumerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enfumeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.mə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enfumeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enfume",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.fym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "enfumons",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.fy.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "enfumez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "fumée"
},
{
"word": "fumer"
},
{
"word": "fumoir"
},
{
"word": "fumigène"
},
{
"word": "fumisterie"
},
{
"word": "fumerolle"
},
{
"word": "fumivore"
},
{
"word": "effumée"
},
{
"word": "gaslight"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le tirage défectueux de la cheminée a enfumé cette pièce."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Emplir ou couvrir de fumée."
],
"id": "fr-enfumer-fr-verb-XcnJacHA"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Enfumer des tableaux pour les faire paraître anciens."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noircir artificiellement et à dessein par la fumée."
],
"id": "fr-enfumer-fr-verb-sekJBfx6",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Vous allez nous enfumer, si vous mettez du bois vert au feu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Incommoder par la fumée."
],
"id": "fr-enfumer-fr-verb-1qRYrvji"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Giraudoux, Retour d'Alsace - Août 1914, 1916",
"text": "Réclamation du lieutenant Viard, dont la compagnie est près d'un rucher, et qui a déjà deux hommes piqués. Mais interdiction formelle d'enfumer les abeilles avant le café."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Calmer, par la fumée, les abeilles d'une ruche."
],
"id": "fr-enfumer-fr-verb-spuhCQTZ"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "(Sens figuré) — Je les enfumerai dans leur repaire infect, dussé-je être excommunié !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obliger par la fumée, le gibier à sortir de ses terriers."
],
"id": "fr-enfumer-fr-verb-Wa73y-WB",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes populaires en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Méfiez-vous, il est en train de vous enfumer!"
},
{
"ref": "Le Canard enchaîné, 25 mai 2016",
"text": "Philip Morris enfume sur le paquet neutre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chercher à tromper, à mystifier, par des paroles ou des actions dilatoires."
],
"id": "fr-enfumer-fr-verb-B8YI7gyT",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-enfumer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-enfumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-enfumer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-enfumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-enfumer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-enfumer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-enfumer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-enfumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-enfumer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-enfumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-enfumer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-enfumer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "einnebeln"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "smoke"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "fumar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ahumar"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "affumigher"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "affumighèr"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kannìzzo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "affumicare"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "enfumar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "enfumaçar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "afuma"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "dullandi"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "ncommoder par la fumée",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "einnebeln"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "ncommoder par la fumée",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "einräuchern"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(Figuré) (Populaire) Chercher à tromper, à mystifier, par des paroles ou des actions dilatoires",
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "einnebeln"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(Figuré) (Populaire) Chercher à tromper, à mystifier, par des paroles ou des actions dilatoires",
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "Nebelkerzen werfen"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "(Figuré) (Populaire) Chercher à tromper, à mystifier, par des paroles ou des actions dilatoires",
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "infinocchiare"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "(Figuré) (Populaire) Chercher à tromper, à mystifier, par des paroles ou des actions dilatoires",
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "enrolar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "(Figuré) (Populaire) Chercher à tromper, à mystifier, par des paroles ou des actions dilatoires",
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "confundir"
}
],
"word": "enfumer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en gallo-italique de Sicile",
"Traductions en griko",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "enfumage"
},
{
"word": "enfumeur"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De fumer avec préfixe en-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "enfumer",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en enfumant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɑ̃.fy.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enfumant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.fy.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enfume",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.fym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enfumes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.fym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enfume",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.fym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enfumons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enfumez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enfument",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.fym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enfumais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.fy.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enfumais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.fy.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enfumait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.fy.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enfumions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enfumiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enfumaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.fy.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enfumai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enfumas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.fy.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enfuma",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.fy.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enfumâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.mam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enfumâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.mat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enfumèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.fy.mɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enfumerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enfumeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enfumera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enfumerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enfumerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enfumeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’enfume",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɑ̃.fym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu enfumes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɑ̃.fym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on enfume",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.fym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous enfumions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous enfumiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles enfument",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.fym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’enfumasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɑ̃.fy.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu enfumasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɑ̃.fy.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on enfumât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.fy.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous enfumassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous enfumassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.ma.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles enfumassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.fy.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’enfumerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu enfumerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on enfumerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous enfumerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous enfumeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɑ̃.fy.mə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles enfumeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɑ̃.fy.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enfume",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.fym\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "enfumons",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.fy.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "enfumez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez enfumé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/enfumer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "fumée"
},
{
"word": "fumer"
},
{
"word": "fumoir"
},
{
"word": "fumigène"
},
{
"word": "fumisterie"
},
{
"word": "fumerolle"
},
{
"word": "fumivore"
},
{
"word": "effumée"
},
{
"word": "gaslight"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le tirage défectueux de la cheminée a enfumé cette pièce."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Emplir ou couvrir de fumée."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Enfumer des tableaux pour les faire paraître anciens."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noircir artificiellement et à dessein par la fumée."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Vous allez nous enfumer, si vous mettez du bois vert au feu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Incommoder par la fumée."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Giraudoux, Retour d'Alsace - Août 1914, 1916",
"text": "Réclamation du lieutenant Viard, dont la compagnie est près d'un rucher, et qui a déjà deux hommes piqués. Mais interdiction formelle d'enfumer les abeilles avant le café."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Calmer, par la fumée, les abeilles d'une ruche."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "(Sens figuré) — Je les enfumerai dans leur repaire infect, dussé-je être excommunié !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obliger par la fumée, le gibier à sortir de ses terriers."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes populaires en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Méfiez-vous, il est en train de vous enfumer!"
},
{
"ref": "Le Canard enchaîné, 25 mai 2016",
"text": "Philip Morris enfume sur le paquet neutre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chercher à tromper, à mystifier, par des paroles ou des actions dilatoires."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɑ̃.fy.me\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-enfumer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-enfumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-enfumer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-enfumer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-enfumer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-enfumer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-enfumer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-enfumer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "einnebeln"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "smoke"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "fumar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ahumar"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "affumigher"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "affumighèr"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kannìzzo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "affumicare"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "enfumar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "enfumaçar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "afuma"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"sense": "Emplir ou couvrir de fumée",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "dullandi"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "ncommoder par la fumée",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "einnebeln"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "ncommoder par la fumée",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "einräuchern"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(Figuré) (Populaire) Chercher à tromper, à mystifier, par des paroles ou des actions dilatoires",
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "einnebeln"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(Figuré) (Populaire) Chercher à tromper, à mystifier, par des paroles ou des actions dilatoires",
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "Nebelkerzen werfen"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "(Figuré) (Populaire) Chercher à tromper, à mystifier, par des paroles ou des actions dilatoires",
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "infinocchiare"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "(Figuré) (Populaire) Chercher à tromper, à mystifier, par des paroles ou des actions dilatoires",
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "enrolar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "(Figuré) (Populaire) Chercher à tromper, à mystifier, par des paroles ou des actions dilatoires",
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "confundir"
}
],
"word": "enfumer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for enfumer meaning in Français (20.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.