"surgir" meaning in All languages combined

See surgir on Wiktionary

Verb [Espagnol]

Audio: LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-surgir.wav
  1. Surgir.
    Sense id: fr-surgir-es-verb-NFQk5gpd Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aparecer, brotar, surtir Derived forms: resurgir
Categories (other): Lemmes en espagnol, Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin, Verbes du troisième groupe en espagnol, Verbes en espagnol, Verbes transitifs en espagnol, Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en espagnol, Espagnol

Verb [Français]

IPA: \syʁ.ʒiʁ\, [syʁ.ʒiʁ] Audio: Fr-surgir.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-surgir.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-surgir.wav
Forms: surgir [infinitive, present], avoir surgi [infinitive, past], en surgissant [gerund, present], en ayant surgi [gerund, past], surgissant [participle, present], surgi [participle, past], je surgis [indicative, present], tu surgis [indicative, present], il/elle/on surgit [indicative, present], nous surgissons [indicative, present], vous surgissez [indicative, present], ils/elles surgissent [indicative, present], j’ai surgi [indicative, past, multiword-construction], tu as surgi [indicative, past, multiword-construction], il/elle/on a surgi [indicative, past, multiword-construction], nous avons surgi [indicative, past, multiword-construction], vous avez surgi [indicative, past, multiword-construction], ils/elles ont surgi [indicative, past, multiword-construction], je surgissais [indicative, imperfect], tu surgissais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on surgissait [indicative, imperfect], nous surgissions [indicative, imperfect], vous surgissiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles surgissaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais surgi [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais surgi [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait surgi [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions surgi [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez surgi [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient surgi [indicative, pluperfect], je surgis [indicative, past], tu surgis [indicative, past], il/elle/on surgit [indicative, past], nous surgîmes [indicative, past], vous surgîtes [indicative, past], ils/elles surgirent [indicative, past], j’eus surgi [indicative, past, anterior], tu eus surgi [indicative, past, anterior], il/elle/on eut surgi [indicative, past, anterior], nous eûmes surgi [indicative, past, anterior], vous eûtes surgi [indicative, past, anterior], ils/elles eurent surgi [indicative, past, anterior], je surgirai [indicative, future], tu surgiras [indicative, future], il/elle/on surgira [indicative, future], nous surgirons [indicative, future], vous surgirez [indicative, future], ils/elles surgiront [indicative, future], j’aurai surgi [indicative, future, perfect], tu auras surgi [indicative, future, perfect], il/elle/on aura surgi [indicative, future, perfect], nous aurons surgi [indicative, future, perfect], vous aurez surgi [indicative, future, perfect], ils/elles auront surgi [indicative, future, perfect], que je surgisse [subjunctive, present], que tu surgisses [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on surgisse [subjunctive, present], que nous surgissions [subjunctive, present], que vous surgissiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles surgissent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie surgi [subjunctive, past], que tu aies surgi [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait surgi [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons surgi [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez surgi [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient surgi [subjunctive, past], que je surgisse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu surgisses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on surgît [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous surgissions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous surgissiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles surgissent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse surgi [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses surgi [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût surgi [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions surgi [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez surgi [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent surgi [subjunctive, pluperfect], je surgirais [conditional, present], tu surgirais [conditional, present], il/elle/on surgirait [conditional, present], nous surgirions [conditional, present], vous surgiriez [conditional, present], ils/elles surgiraient [conditional, present], j’aurais surgi [conditional, past], tu aurais surgi [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait surgi [conditional, past], nous aurions surgi [conditional, past], vous auriez surgi [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient surgi [conditional, past], surgis [imperative, present], surgissons [imperative, present], surgissez [imperative, present], aie surgi [imperative, past], ayons surgi [imperative, past], ayez surgi [imperative, past]
  1. Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source. Tags: literally
    Sense id: fr-surgir-fr-verb-B9nvngR1 Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Paraître à la vue en s'élevant.
    Sense id: fr-surgir-fr-verb-fb7UCxOf Categories (other): Exemples en français
  3. Arriver ; aborder.
    Sense id: fr-surgir-fr-verb-EvOmQbdx Categories (other): Exemples en français
  4. Survenir à l’improviste, s’élever tout à coup. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: fr-surgir-fr-verb-cQFJnZ0U Categories (other): Exemples en français, Métaphores en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations ((Sens figuré) Survenir à l’improviste, s’élever tout à coup.): arise (Anglais), jaiki (Basque), aparèixer (Catalan), iskrsnuti (Croate), membersit (Indonésien), sbucare (Italien), nakšalit (Same du Nord) Translations ((Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.): opstaan (Afrikaans), verskyn (Afrikaans), auftauchen (Allemand), emerge (Anglais), 돌연 나타나다. (dolyeon natanada) (Coréen), izvirati (Croate), surgir (Espagnol), spricar (Ido), sgorgare (Italien), bangkit (Malais), hook’ol (Maya yucatèque), opstaan (Néerlandais), opdagen (Néerlandais), opdraven (Néerlandais), sorgir (Occitan), pojawiać się (Polonais), surgir (Portugais), izvorî (Roumain), возникать (voznikatʹ) (Russe), возникнуть (vozniknutʹ) (Russe), yeryüzüne çıkması (Turc), -sukuma (Zoulou) Translations (Arriver ; aborder.): arrive (Anglais), 갑자기 나타나다 (gabjagi natanata) (Coréen), doprijeti (Croate) Translations (Paraître à la vue en s'élevant.): rise (Anglais), surgir (Espagnol), sorgere (Italien), ᰏᰶ (Lepcha)
Categories (other): Lemmes en français, Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin, Traductions en afrikaans, Traductions en allemand, Traductions en anglais, Traductions en basque, Traductions en catalan, Traductions en coréen, Traductions en croate, Traductions en espagnol, Traductions en ido, Traductions en indonésien, Traductions en italien, Traductions en lepcha, Traductions en malais, Traductions en maya yucatèque, Traductions en néerlandais, Traductions en occitan, Traductions en polonais, Traductions en portugais, Traductions en roumain, Traductions en russe, Traductions en same du Nord, Traductions en turc, Traductions en zoulou, Verbes du deuxième groupe en français, Verbes en français, Verbes intransitifs en français, Français

Verb [Portugais]

IPA: \suɾ.ʒˈiɾ\, \suɾ.ʒˈi\, \suɾ.ʒˈiɾ\, \suɾ.ʒˈiɾ\, \suɾ.ʒˈi\, \suɾ.ʒˈi\, \sʊɦ.ʒˈiɾ\, \sʊɦ.ʒˈiɾ\, \sur.ʒˈiɾ\, \sur.ʒˈiɾ\, \suɾ.ʒˈiɾ\, \suɾ.ʒˈiɾ\
Forms: surgindo [impersonal, gerund], surgido [impersonal, participle], surgires [personal, singular, second-person, infinitive], surgirmos [personal, plural, first-person, infinitive], surgirdes [personal, plural, second-person, infinitive], surgirem [personal, plural, third-person, infinitive], surjo [personal, singular, first-person, indicative, present], surges [personal, singular, second-person, indicative, present], surge [personal, singular, third-person, indicative, present], surgimos [personal, plural, first-person, indicative, present], surgis [personal, plural, second-person, indicative, present], surgem [personal, plural, third-person, indicative, present], surgia [personal, singular, first-person, indicative, imperfect, preterite], surgias [personal, singular, second-person, indicative, imperfect, preterite], surgia [personal, singular, third-person, indicative, imperfect, preterite], surgíamos [personal, plural, first-person, indicative, imperfect, preterite], surgíeis [personal, plural, second-person, indicative, imperfect, preterite], surgiam [personal, plural, third-person, indicative, imperfect, preterite], surgi [personal, singular, first-person, indicative, perfect, preterite], surgiste [personal, singular, second-person, indicative, perfect, preterite], surgiu [personal, singular, third-person, indicative, perfect, preterite], surgimos [personal, plural, first-person, indicative, perfect, preterite], surgistes [personal, plural, second-person, indicative, perfect, preterite], surgiram [personal, plural, third-person, indicative, perfect, preterite], surgira [personal, singular, first-person, indicative, perfect, pluperfect], surgiras [personal, singular, second-person, indicative, perfect, pluperfect], surgira [personal, singular, third-person, indicative, perfect, pluperfect], surgíramos [personal, plural, first-person, indicative, perfect, pluperfect], surgíreis [personal, plural, second-person, indicative, perfect, pluperfect], surgiram [personal, plural, third-person, indicative, perfect, pluperfect], surgirei [personal, singular, first-person, indicative, future], surgirás [personal, singular, second-person, indicative, future], surgirá [personal, singular, third-person, indicative, future], surgiremos [personal, plural, first-person, indicative, future], surgireis [personal, plural, second-person, indicative, future], surgirão [personal, plural, third-person, indicative, future], surgiria [personal, singular, first-person, indicative, conditional], surgirias [personal, singular, second-person, indicative, conditional], surgiria [personal, singular, third-person, indicative, conditional], surgiríamos [personal, plural, first-person, indicative, conditional], surgiríeis [personal, plural, second-person, indicative, conditional], surgiriam [personal, plural, third-person, indicative, conditional], surja [personal, singular, first-person, subjunctive, present], surjas [personal, singular, second-person, subjunctive, present], surja [personal, singular, third-person, subjunctive, present], surjamos [personal, plural, first-person, subjunctive, present], surjais [personal, plural, second-person, subjunctive, present], surjam [personal, plural, third-person, subjunctive, present], surgisse [personal, singular, first-person, subjunctive, imperfect, preterite], surgisses [personal, singular, second-person, subjunctive, imperfect, preterite], surgisse [personal, singular, third-person, subjunctive, imperfect, preterite], surgíssemos [personal, plural, first-person, subjunctive, imperfect, preterite], surgísseis [personal, plural, second-person, subjunctive, imperfect, preterite], surgissem [personal, plural, third-person, subjunctive, imperfect, preterite], surgires [personal, singular, second-person, subjunctive, future], surgirmos [personal, plural, first-person, subjunctive, future], surgirdes [personal, plural, second-person, subjunctive, future], surgirem [personal, plural, third-person, subjunctive, future], surge [personal, singular, second-person, imperative, affirmative], surja [personal, singular, third-person, imperative, affirmative], surjamos [personal, plural, first-person, imperative, affirmative], surgi [personal, plural, second-person, imperative, affirmative], surjam [personal, plural, third-person, imperative, affirmative], não surjas [personal, singular, second-person, imperative, negative], não surja [personal, singular, third-person, imperative, negative], não surjamos [personal, plural, first-person, imperative, negative], não surjais [personal, plural, second-person, imperative, negative], não surjam [personal, plural, third-person, imperative, negative], surgindo [impersonal, gerund], surgido [impersonal, participle], surgires [personal, singular, second-person, infinitive], surgirmos [personal, plural, first-person, infinitive], surgirdes [personal, plural, second-person, infinitive], surgirem [personal, plural, third-person, infinitive], surjo [personal, singular, first-person, indicative, present], surges [personal, singular, second-person, indicative, present], surge [personal, singular, third-person, indicative, present], surgimos [personal, plural, first-person, indicative, present], surgis [personal, plural, second-person, indicative, present], surgem [personal, plural, third-person, indicative, present], surgia [personal, singular, first-person, indicative, imperfect, preterite], surgias [personal, singular, second-person, indicative, imperfect, preterite], surgia [personal, singular, third-person, indicative, imperfect, preterite], surgíamos [personal, plural, first-person, indicative, imperfect, preterite], surgíeis [personal, plural, second-person, indicative, imperfect, preterite], surgiam [personal, plural, third-person, indicative, imperfect, preterite], surgi [personal, singular, first-person, indicative, perfect, preterite], surgiste [personal, singular, second-person, indicative, perfect, preterite], surgiu [personal, singular, third-person, indicative, perfect, preterite], surgimos [personal, plural, first-person, indicative, perfect, preterite], surgistes [personal, plural, second-person, indicative, perfect, preterite], surgiram [personal, plural, third-person, indicative, perfect, preterite], surgira [personal, singular, first-person, indicative, perfect, pluperfect], surgiras [personal, singular, second-person, indicative, perfect, pluperfect], surgira [personal, singular, third-person, indicative, perfect, pluperfect], surgíramos [personal, plural, first-person, indicative, perfect, pluperfect], surgíreis [personal, plural, second-person, indicative, perfect, pluperfect], surgiram [personal, plural, third-person, indicative, perfect, pluperfect], surgirei [personal, singular, first-person, indicative, future], surgirás [personal, singular, second-person, indicative, future], surgirá [personal, singular, third-person, indicative, future], surgiremos [personal, plural, first-person, indicative, future], surgireis [personal, plural, second-person, indicative, future], surgirão [personal, plural, third-person, indicative, future], surgiria [personal, singular, first-person, indicative, conditional], surgirias [personal, singular, second-person, indicative, conditional], surgiria [personal, singular, third-person, indicative, conditional], surgiríamos [personal, plural, first-person, indicative, conditional], surgiríeis [personal, plural, second-person, indicative, conditional], surgiriam [personal, plural, third-person, indicative, conditional], surja [personal, singular, first-person, subjunctive, present], surjas [personal, singular, second-person, subjunctive, present], surja [personal, singular, third-person, subjunctive, present], surjamos [personal, plural, first-person, subjunctive, present], surjais [personal, plural, second-person, subjunctive, present], surjam [personal, plural, third-person, subjunctive, present], surgisse [personal, singular, first-person, subjunctive, imperfect, preterite], surgisses [personal, singular, second-person, subjunctive, imperfect, preterite], surgisse [personal, singular, third-person, subjunctive, imperfect, preterite], surgíssemos [personal, plural, first-person, subjunctive, imperfect, preterite], surgísseis [personal, plural, second-person, subjunctive, imperfect, preterite], surgissem [personal, plural, third-person, subjunctive, imperfect, preterite], surgires [personal, singular, second-person, subjunctive, future], surgirmos [personal, plural, first-person, subjunctive, future], surgirdes [personal, plural, second-person, subjunctive, future], surgirem [personal, plural, third-person, subjunctive, future], surge [personal, singular, second-person, imperative, affirmative], surja [personal, singular, third-person, imperative, affirmative], surjamos [personal, plural, first-person, imperative, affirmative], surgi [personal, plural, second-person, imperative, affirmative], surjam [personal, plural, third-person, imperative, affirmative], não surjas [personal, singular, second-person, imperative, negative], não surja [personal, singular, third-person, imperative, negative], não surjamos [personal, plural, first-person, imperative, negative], não surjais [personal, plural, second-person, imperative, negative], não surjam [personal, plural, third-person, imperative, negative]
  1. Surgir.
    Sense id: fr-surgir-pt-verb-NFQk5gpd Categories (other): Exemples en portugais
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aparecer Derived forms: surgente
Categories (other): Lemmes en portugais, Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin, Verbes du troisième groupe en portugais, Verbes en portugais, Verbes transitifs en portugais, Portugais

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en basque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en indonésien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en lepcha",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en malais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en maya yucatèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en roumain",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en turc",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en zoulou",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin surgere (« se lever, se dresser »). Voir aussi sourdre."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surgir",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʒiʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en surgissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ syʁ.ʒi.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʒi.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʒi.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʒi.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʒis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʒi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʒi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgissait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʒi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʒi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʒi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgissaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʒi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʒim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʒit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʒiʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgirai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʒi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgiras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʒi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgira",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʒi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgirons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʒi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgirez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʒi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgiront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʒi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surgisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.ʒis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surgisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.ʒis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surgisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʒis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surgissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.ʒi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surgissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.ʒi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surgissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʒis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surgisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.ʒis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surgisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.ʒis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surgît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surgissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.ʒi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surgissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.ʒi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surgissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʒis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʒi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʒi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgirait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʒi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgirions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʒi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgiriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʒi.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgiraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʒi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʒi.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʒi.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "2ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "text": "L’eau surgit du pied du rocher."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surgir-fr-verb-B9nvngR1",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              57,
              69
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Jules Leclercq, La Terre de glace, Féroë, Islande, les geysers, le mont Hékla, Paris : E. Plon & Cie, 1883, page 31",
          "text": "Le paysage était d'une indicible grandeur. De tous côtés surgissaient des montagnes plongeant à pic dans la mer, tandis que leurs cimes neigeuses se perdaient dans les nuages."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              57,
              66
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Victor Margueritte, Un cœur farouche, Paris : Ernest Flammarion, 1921 p. 56",
          "text": "Comme ils franchissaient le seuil, des formes invisibles surgirent, brusquement, de l'ombre. C'était les slouguis qui se précipitaient, menaçants. Mᵐᵉ Durelle poussa un cri."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              79,
              89
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Jean-Baptiste Charcot, Dans la mer du Groenland, 1928",
          "text": "Dix-sept îles, tufs et basaltes en amas pyramidaux ou étrangement déchiquetés, surgissent de la mer ; piliers immenses, elles supportent les brumes hautes, à moins que, monolithes gigantesques, leurs sommets ne les dominent."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Paraître à la vue en s'élevant."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surgir-fr-verb-fb7UCxOf"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Surgir au port."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Surgir à bon port, atteindre au but de ses vœux, réussir dans quelque chose qu’on avait entrepris."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arriver ; aborder."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surgir-fr-verb-EvOmQbdx"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              62,
              72
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Jean Giraudoux, Retour d'Alsace - Août 1914, 1916",
          "text": "Nous nous levons à demi habillés, des inconnus autour de nous surgissant du foin, à la vitesse et avec les ennuis d'une résurrection, se plaignant du bras, d'une fluxion, de la jambe."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              52,
              58
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Albert Camus, « La femme adultère », dans L'Exil et le Royaume, 1957, rééd. Folio/Gallimard, 1998, p.17",
          "text": "Janine sentait cependant le sommeil la gagner quand surgit devant elle une petite boîte jaune, remplie de cachous."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              114,
              124
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Auguste Billaud, La Petite Église dans la Vendée et les Deux-Sèvres, 1800-1830, page 594, Nouvelles Éditions Latines, 1961",
          "text": "Les desservants peuvent, désormais, disparaître ; le peuple tiendra. […]. Il tiendra, car, de son sein, des chefs surgissent qui organisent un nouveau culte."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              62,
              69
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Gérard Morlier, La Guitare sur les quais: Un fils se souvient, Éditions du Panthéon, 2017, chap. 31",
          "text": "Pendant que la famille se les caillait dans son logis, un cri a surgi à travers le poste de TSF. Un curé en colère réclamait des logements pour les sans-abri."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Survenir à l’improviste, s’élever tout à coup."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surgir-fr-verb-cQFJnZ0U",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\syʁ.ʒiʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-surgir.ogg",
      "ipa": "[syʁ.ʒiʁ]",
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      "raw_tags": [
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "opstaan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "verskyn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "auftauchen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "emerge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "dolyeon natanada",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "돌연 나타나다."
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "izvirati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "surgir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spricar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sgorgare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malais",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "bangkit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucatèque",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hook’ol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "opstaan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "opdagen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "opdraven"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sorgir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "pojawiać się"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "surgir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "izvorî"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "voznikatʹ",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "возникать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "vozniknutʹ",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "возникнуть"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turc",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "yeryüzüne çıkması"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zoulou",
      "lang_code": "zu",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "-sukuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Paraître à la vue en s'élevant.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "rise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Paraître à la vue en s'élevant.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "surgir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Paraître à la vue en s'élevant.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sorgere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lepcha",
      "lang_code": "lep",
      "sense": "Paraître à la vue en s'élevant.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "ᰏᰶ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Arriver ; aborder.",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "arrive"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "gabjagi natanata",
      "sense": "Arriver ; aborder.",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "갑자기 나타나다"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "Arriver ; aborder.",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "doprijeti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "(Sens figuré) Survenir à l’improviste, s’élever tout à coup.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "arise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "(Sens figuré) Survenir à l’improviste, s’élever tout à coup.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "jaiki"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "(Sens figuré) Survenir à l’improviste, s’élever tout à coup.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "aparèixer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "(Sens figuré) Survenir à l’improviste, s’élever tout à coup.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "iskrsnuti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonésien",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "(Sens figuré) Survenir à l’improviste, s’élever tout à coup.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "membersit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "(Sens figuré) Survenir à l’improviste, s’élever tout à coup.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "sbucare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "sense": "(Sens figuré) Survenir à l’improviste, s’élever tout à coup.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "nakšalit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surgir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du troisième groupe en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Espagnol",
      "orig": "espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "resurgir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin surgere."
  ],
  "lang": "Espagnol",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "3ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surgir."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surgir-es-verb-NFQk5gpd"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-surgir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-surgir.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-surgir.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aparecer"
    },
    {
      "word": "brotar"
    },
    {
      "word": "surtir"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "surgir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du troisième groupe en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Portugais",
      "orig": "portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "surgente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin surgere."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surgindo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "surgir, 3ᵉ groupe"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "surgir, 3ᵉ groupe"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgires",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirmos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirdes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surges",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surge",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgimos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgias",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíeis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgimos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgistes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiram",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgira",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiras",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgira",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíreis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiram",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirei",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirás",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirá",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgireis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirão",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiria",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirias",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiria",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiríeis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiriam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjas",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgisse",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgisses",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgisse",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíssemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgísseis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgissem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgires",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirmos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirdes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surge",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surjas",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surjamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surjais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surjam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgindo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "surgir, 3ᵉ groupe"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "surgir, 3ᵉ groupe"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgires",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirmos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirdes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surges",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surge",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgimos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgias",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíeis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgimos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgistes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiram",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgira",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiras",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgira",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíreis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiram",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirei",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirás",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirá",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgireis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirão",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiria",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirias",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiria",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiríeis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiriam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjas",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgisse",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgisses",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgisse",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíssemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgísseis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgissem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgires",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirmos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirdes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surge",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surjas",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surjamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surjais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surjam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portugais",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "3ᵉ groupe",
    "3ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en portugais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Tatiana Zanin, « Gastroenterite: o que é, sintomas, causas e tratamento », dans Tua Saúde, 01 octobre 2024 https://www.tuasaude.com/gastroenterite/ texte intégral",
          "text": "Os sintomas de gastroenterite podem surgir minutos após o consumo do alimento contaminado ou demorar até 1 dia para se desenvolverem.",
          "translation": "Les symptômes de la gastro-entérite peuvent apparaître quelques minutes après la consommation d'aliments contaminés ou mettre jusqu’à un jour pour se développer."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              186,
              192
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Luiz Hanns, A Equação do Casamento, Editora Schwarcz S.A., São Paulo, 2013",
          "text": "Hoje, graças ao avanço da liberdade pessoal, à igualdade de gêneros e à transparência, as tarefas entre marido e mulher redistribuíram-se de modo mais equitativo, mas novas dificuldades surgiram para ambos.",
          "translation": "Aujourd'hui, grâce aux progrès réalisés en matière de liberté individuelle, d'égalité des sexes et de transparence, les tâches entre mari et femme ont été redistribuées de manière plus équitable, mais de nouvelles difficultés sont apparues pour les deux."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              152,
              158
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Jorge Amado, traduit par Georges Boisvert, Gabriela, cravo e canela, Companhia das letras, São Paulo, 1958",
          "text": "Progresso era a palavra que mais se ouvia em Ilhéus e em Itabuna naquele tempo. (...) Aparecia nas colunas dos jornais, no quotidiano e nos semanários, surgia nas discussões na Papelaria Modelo, nos bares, nos cabarés.",
          "translation": "Le mot progrès était celui que l’on entendait le plus souvent à Ilhéus et à Itabuna en ce temps-là. (...) Il figurait dans les colonnes des journaux, dans celles du quotidien comme dans celles des hebdomadaires. Il surgissait dans les discussions de la papeterie Modèle, dans les bars et dans les cabarets."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surgir."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surgir-pt-verb-NFQk5gpd"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\suɾ.ʒˈiɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\suɾ.ʒˈi\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\suɾ.ʒˈiɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\suɾ.ʒˈiɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\suɾ.ʒˈi\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\suɾ.ʒˈi\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\sʊɦ.ʒˈiɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\sʊɦ.ʒˈiɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\sur.ʒˈiɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\sur.ʒˈiɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\suɾ.ʒˈiɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\suɾ.ʒˈiɾ\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aparecer"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "surgir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en espagnol",
    "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Verbes du troisième groupe en espagnol",
    "Verbes en espagnol",
    "Verbes transitifs en espagnol",
    "Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en espagnol",
    "espagnol"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "resurgir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin surgere."
  ],
  "lang": "Espagnol",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "3ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surgir."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-surgir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-surgir.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-surgir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-surgir.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-surgir.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Carthagène des Indes (Colombie)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-surgir.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aparecer"
    },
    {
      "word": "brotar"
    },
    {
      "word": "surtir"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "surgir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Traductions en afrikaans",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en basque",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en coréen",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en indonésien",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en lepcha",
    "Traductions en malais",
    "Traductions en maya yucatèque",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en roumain",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en same du Nord",
    "Traductions en turc",
    "Traductions en zoulou",
    "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes intransitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin surgere (« se lever, se dresser »). Voir aussi sourdre."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surgir",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʒiʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en surgissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ syʁ.ʒi.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʒi.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʒi.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʒi.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʒis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʒi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʒi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgissait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʒi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʒi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʒi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgissaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʒi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʒim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʒit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʒiʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgirai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʒi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgiras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʒi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgira",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʒi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgirons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʒi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgirez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʒi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgiront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʒi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surgisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.ʒis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surgisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.ʒis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surgisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʒis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surgissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.ʒi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surgissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.ʒi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surgissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʒis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surgisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.ʒis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surgisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.ʒis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surgît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surgissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.ʒi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surgissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.ʒi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surgissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʒis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ʒi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ʒi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgirait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ʒi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgirions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ʒi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgiriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ʒi.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgiraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ʒi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʒi.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ʒi.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez surgi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je syʁ.ʒi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "2ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "text": "L’eau surgit du pied du rocher."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              57,
              69
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Jules Leclercq, La Terre de glace, Féroë, Islande, les geysers, le mont Hékla, Paris : E. Plon & Cie, 1883, page 31",
          "text": "Le paysage était d'une indicible grandeur. De tous côtés surgissaient des montagnes plongeant à pic dans la mer, tandis que leurs cimes neigeuses se perdaient dans les nuages."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              57,
              66
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Victor Margueritte, Un cœur farouche, Paris : Ernest Flammarion, 1921 p. 56",
          "text": "Comme ils franchissaient le seuil, des formes invisibles surgirent, brusquement, de l'ombre. C'était les slouguis qui se précipitaient, menaçants. Mᵐᵉ Durelle poussa un cri."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              79,
              89
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Jean-Baptiste Charcot, Dans la mer du Groenland, 1928",
          "text": "Dix-sept îles, tufs et basaltes en amas pyramidaux ou étrangement déchiquetés, surgissent de la mer ; piliers immenses, elles supportent les brumes hautes, à moins que, monolithes gigantesques, leurs sommets ne les dominent."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Paraître à la vue en s'élevant."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Surgir au port."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Surgir à bon port, atteindre au but de ses vœux, réussir dans quelque chose qu’on avait entrepris."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arriver ; aborder."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Métaphores en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              62,
              72
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Jean Giraudoux, Retour d'Alsace - Août 1914, 1916",
          "text": "Nous nous levons à demi habillés, des inconnus autour de nous surgissant du foin, à la vitesse et avec les ennuis d'une résurrection, se plaignant du bras, d'une fluxion, de la jambe."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              52,
              58
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Albert Camus, « La femme adultère », dans L'Exil et le Royaume, 1957, rééd. Folio/Gallimard, 1998, p.17",
          "text": "Janine sentait cependant le sommeil la gagner quand surgit devant elle une petite boîte jaune, remplie de cachous."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              114,
              124
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Auguste Billaud, La Petite Église dans la Vendée et les Deux-Sèvres, 1800-1830, page 594, Nouvelles Éditions Latines, 1961",
          "text": "Les desservants peuvent, désormais, disparaître ; le peuple tiendra. […]. Il tiendra, car, de son sein, des chefs surgissent qui organisent un nouveau culte."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              62,
              69
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Gérard Morlier, La Guitare sur les quais: Un fils se souvient, Éditions du Panthéon, 2017, chap. 31",
          "text": "Pendant que la famille se les caillait dans son logis, un cri a surgi à travers le poste de TSF. Un curé en colère réclamait des logements pour les sans-abri."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Survenir à l’improviste, s’élever tout à coup."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\syʁ.ʒiʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-surgir.ogg",
      "ipa": "[syʁ.ʒiʁ]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Fr-surgir.ogg/Fr-surgir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-surgir.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-surgir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-surgir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-surgir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-surgir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-surgir.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-surgir.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-surgir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-surgir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-surgir.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-surgir.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "opstaan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "verskyn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "auftauchen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "emerge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "dolyeon natanada",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "돌연 나타나다."
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "izvirati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "surgir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "spricar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sgorgare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malais",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "bangkit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucatèque",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hook’ol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "opstaan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "opdagen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "opdraven"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sorgir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "pojawiać się"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "surgir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "izvorî"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "voznikatʹ",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "возникать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "vozniknutʹ",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "возникнуть"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turc",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "yeryüzüne çıkması"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zoulou",
      "lang_code": "zu",
      "sense": "(Sens propre) Sortir de terre, en parlant de l’eau d’une source.",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "-sukuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Paraître à la vue en s'élevant.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "rise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Paraître à la vue en s'élevant.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "surgir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Paraître à la vue en s'élevant.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sorgere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lepcha",
      "lang_code": "lep",
      "sense": "Paraître à la vue en s'élevant.",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "ᰏᰶ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Arriver ; aborder.",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "arrive"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "gabjagi natanata",
      "sense": "Arriver ; aborder.",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "갑자기 나타나다"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "Arriver ; aborder.",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "doprijeti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "(Sens figuré) Survenir à l’improviste, s’élever tout à coup.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "arise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "(Sens figuré) Survenir à l’improviste, s’élever tout à coup.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "jaiki"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "(Sens figuré) Survenir à l’improviste, s’élever tout à coup.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "aparèixer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "(Sens figuré) Survenir à l’improviste, s’élever tout à coup.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "iskrsnuti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonésien",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "(Sens figuré) Survenir à l’improviste, s’élever tout à coup.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "membersit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "(Sens figuré) Survenir à l’improviste, s’élever tout à coup.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "sbucare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "sense": "(Sens figuré) Survenir à l’improviste, s’élever tout à coup.",
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "nakšalit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surgir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en portugais",
    "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Verbes du troisième groupe en portugais",
    "Verbes en portugais",
    "Verbes transitifs en portugais",
    "portugais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "surgente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin surgere."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surgindo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "surgir, 3ᵉ groupe"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "surgir, 3ᵉ groupe"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgires",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirmos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirdes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surges",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surge",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgimos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgias",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíeis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgimos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgistes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiram",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgira",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiras",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgira",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíreis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiram",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirei",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirás",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirá",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgireis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirão",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiria",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirias",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiria",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiríeis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiriam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjas",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgisse",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgisses",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgisse",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíssemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgísseis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgissem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgires",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirmos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirdes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surge",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surjas",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surjamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surjais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surjam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgindo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "surgir, 3ᵉ groupe"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgido",
      "raw_tags": [
        "surgir, 3ᵉ groupe"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgires",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirmos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirdes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surges",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surge",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgimos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgias",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíeis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgimos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgistes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiram",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgira",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiras",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgira",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíreis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiram",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirei",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirás",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirá",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgireis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirão",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiria",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirias",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiria",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiríeis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgiriam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjas",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgisse",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgisses",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgisse",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgíssemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgísseis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgissem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgires",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirmos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirdes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgirem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surge",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surjam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surjas",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surjamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surjais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não surjam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/surgir",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portugais",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "3ᵉ groupe",
    "3ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en portugais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Tatiana Zanin, « Gastroenterite: o que é, sintomas, causas e tratamento », dans Tua Saúde, 01 octobre 2024 https://www.tuasaude.com/gastroenterite/ texte intégral",
          "text": "Os sintomas de gastroenterite podem surgir minutos após o consumo do alimento contaminado ou demorar até 1 dia para se desenvolverem.",
          "translation": "Les symptômes de la gastro-entérite peuvent apparaître quelques minutes après la consommation d'aliments contaminés ou mettre jusqu’à un jour pour se développer."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              186,
              192
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Luiz Hanns, A Equação do Casamento, Editora Schwarcz S.A., São Paulo, 2013",
          "text": "Hoje, graças ao avanço da liberdade pessoal, à igualdade de gêneros e à transparência, as tarefas entre marido e mulher redistribuíram-se de modo mais equitativo, mas novas dificuldades surgiram para ambos.",
          "translation": "Aujourd'hui, grâce aux progrès réalisés en matière de liberté individuelle, d'égalité des sexes et de transparence, les tâches entre mari et femme ont été redistribuées de manière plus équitable, mais de nouvelles difficultés sont apparues pour les deux."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              152,
              158
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Jorge Amado, traduit par Georges Boisvert, Gabriela, cravo e canela, Companhia das letras, São Paulo, 1958",
          "text": "Progresso era a palavra que mais se ouvia em Ilhéus e em Itabuna naquele tempo. (...) Aparecia nas colunas dos jornais, no quotidiano e nos semanários, surgia nas discussões na Papelaria Modelo, nos bares, nos cabarés.",
          "translation": "Le mot progrès était celui que l’on entendait le plus souvent à Ilhéus et à Itabuna en ce temps-là. (...) Il figurait dans les colonnes des journaux, dans celles du quotidien comme dans celles des hebdomadaires. Il surgissait dans les discussions de la papeterie Modèle, dans les bars et dans les cabarets."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surgir."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\suɾ.ʒˈiɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\suɾ.ʒˈi\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\suɾ.ʒˈiɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\suɾ.ʒˈiɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\suɾ.ʒˈi\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\suɾ.ʒˈi\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\sʊɦ.ʒˈiɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\sʊɦ.ʒˈiɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\sur.ʒˈiɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\sur.ʒˈiɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\suɾ.ʒˈiɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\suɾ.ʒˈiɾ\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aparecer"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "surgir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surgir meaning in All languages combined (50.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.