See surge on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Grues"
},
{
"word": "grues"
},
{
"word": "grués"
},
{
"word": "guers"
},
{
"word": "régus"
},
{
"word": "Ségur"
},
{
"word": "urges"
},
{
"word": "urgés"
}
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{
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"etymology_texts": [
"De l’occitan surge."
],
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{
"form": "surges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
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"text": "On recueille des laines dans toute la Bulgarie, la quantité en est immense ; ces laines sont toutes surges ; on ne lave point les moutons avant de les tondre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Brute, en parlant de la laine."
],
"id": "fr-surge-fr-adj-ifULA4dk"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Caractérise l'huile que l'on peut essorer des peaux chamoisées, par opposition à l'huile glape qui reste dans le cuir."
],
"id": "fr-surge-fr-adj-wuiWQF4g"
}
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{
"ipa": "\\syʁʒ\\"
}
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "surge"
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{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Grues"
},
{
"word": "grues"
},
{
"word": "grués"
},
{
"word": "guers"
},
{
"word": "régus"
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{
"word": "Ségur"
},
{
"word": "urges"
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{
"word": "urgés"
}
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{
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"De l’occitan surge."
],
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{
"form": "surges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"examples": [
{
"text": "On trouve en Crimée trois sortes de laines, la lavée, la surge et la pelade."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Laine qui se vend sans avoir été lavée ni dégraissée."
],
"id": "fr-surge-fr-noun-TX6DqY06"
}
],
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{
"ipa": "\\syʁʒ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "surge"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Grues"
},
{
"word": "grues"
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{
"word": "grués"
},
{
"word": "guers"
},
{
"word": "régus"
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{
"word": "Ségur"
},
{
"word": "urges"
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{
"word": "urgés"
}
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{
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"etymology_texts": [
"De l’occitan surge."
],
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{
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"plural"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "NathalieGuibert, « Raids aériens pour “casser la machine” État islamique », Le Monde.fr, 18 novembre 2015",
"text": "Dans ce surge, les États-Unis, la Russie et la France partagent désormais un même langage : « intensification » de l’action militaire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"augmentation, intensification, surcroit, élan"
],
"id": "fr-surge-fr-noun-eWUTWOX1",
"tags": [
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]
}
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{
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"categories": [
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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],
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"De l’ancien français surgir, le nom est le déverbal du verbe."
],
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"\\sɜːdʒ.ɪz\\"
],
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],
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"related": [
{
"sense": "Mouvements de translation",
"word": "pilonnement"
},
{
"sense": "Mouvements de translation",
"word": "embardée"
},
{
"sense": "Mouvements de rotation",
"word": "lacet"
},
{
"sense": "Mouvements de rotation",
"word": "tangage"
},
{
"sense": "Mouvements de rotation",
"word": "roulis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Transport, émotion."
],
"id": "fr-surge-en-noun-XQ77KbBi"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de l’électrotechnique",
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],
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],
"id": "fr-surge-en-noun-I3sUqfQc",
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"Électrotechnique"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de la marine",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Cavalement, mouvement de translation le long de l’axe longitudinal."
],
"id": "fr-surge-en-noun-hF8A2Q4T",
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"nautical"
]
}
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{
"ipa": "\\sɜːdʒ\\"
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"categories": [
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{
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"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien français surgir, le nom est le déverbal du verbe."
],
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{
"glosses": [
"Onduler."
],
"id": "fr-surge-en-verb-LJEgP5Iy"
},
{
"glosses": [
"S'élancer."
],
"id": "fr-surge-en-verb-W76~xJr7"
},
{
"glosses": [
"to surge to life."
],
"id": "fr-surge-en-verb-FaUo9aGM"
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
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}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"senses": [
{
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{
"text": "Lana surja."
}
],
"glosses": [
"En parlant de la laine des ovins, brute, non lavée."
],
"id": "fr-surge-oc-adj-g9Osvp~f"
}
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"ipa": "[ˈsyɾd͡ʒe]"
}
],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "surge"
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{
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"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
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"glosses": [
"Suint."
],
"id": "fr-surge-oc-noun-7us-446C"
}
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}
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"word": "surge"
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}
],
"lang": "Tourangeau",
"lang_code": "tourangeau",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Friable."
],
"id": "fr-surge-tourangeau-adj-s2tnE1ny"
}
],
"word": "surge"
}
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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{
"form": "você/ele/ela surge"
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surgir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de surgir."
],
"id": "fr-surge-pt-verb-NngSPdOg"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de surgir."
],
"id": "fr-surge-pt-verb--6QlHh~N"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsuɾ.ʒɨ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsuɾ.ʒi\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "surge"
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"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
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{
"word": "upsurge"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien français surgir, le nom est le déverbal du verbe."
],
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"\\sɜːdʒ.ɪz\\"
],
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}
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"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"sense": "Mouvements de translation",
"word": "pilonnement"
},
{
"sense": "Mouvements de translation",
"word": "embardée"
},
{
"sense": "Mouvements de rotation",
"word": "lacet"
},
{
"sense": "Mouvements de rotation",
"word": "tangage"
},
{
"sense": "Mouvements de rotation",
"word": "roulis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Transport, émotion."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en anglais de l’électrotechnique"
],
"glosses": [
"Surtension, surcharge"
],
"raw_tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
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"Cavalement, mouvement de translation le long de l’axe longitudinal."
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}
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"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français",
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"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien français surgir, le nom est le déverbal du verbe."
],
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"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Onduler."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"S'élancer."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to surge to life."
]
}
],
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{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Grues"
},
{
"word": "grues"
},
{
"word": "grués"
},
{
"word": "guers"
},
{
"word": "régus"
},
{
"word": "Ségur"
},
{
"word": "urges"
},
{
"word": "urgés"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’occitan surge."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "surges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "On recueille des laines dans toute la Bulgarie, la quantité en est immense ; ces laines sont toutes surges ; on ne lave point les moutons avant de les tondre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Brute, en parlant de la laine."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Caractérise l'huile que l'on peut essorer des peaux chamoisées, par opposition à l'huile glape qui reste dans le cuir."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\syʁʒ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "surge"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Grues"
},
{
"word": "grues"
},
{
"word": "grués"
},
{
"word": "guers"
},
{
"word": "régus"
},
{
"word": "Ségur"
},
{
"word": "urges"
},
{
"word": "urgés"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’occitan surge."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "surges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "On trouve en Crimée trois sortes de laines, la lavée, la surge et la pelade."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Laine qui se vend sans avoir été lavée ni dégraissée."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\syʁʒ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "surge"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Grues"
},
{
"word": "grues"
},
{
"word": "grués"
},
{
"word": "guers"
},
{
"word": "régus"
},
{
"word": "Ségur"
},
{
"word": "urges"
},
{
"word": "urgés"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’occitan surge."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "surges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Anglicismes en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "NathalieGuibert, « Raids aériens pour “casser la machine” État islamique », Le Monde.fr, 18 novembre 2015",
"text": "Dans ce surge, les États-Unis, la Russie et la France partagent désormais un même langage : « intensification » de l’action militaire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"augmentation, intensification, surcroit, élan"
],
"tags": [
"Anglicism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sœʁdʒ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "surge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en occitan",
"Lexique en occitan de l’élevage",
"Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"occitan"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "surja",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Lana surja."
}
],
"glosses": [
"En parlant de la laine des ovins, brute, non lavée."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsyɾd͡ʒe]"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "surge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en occitan de l’élevage",
"Noms communs en occitan",
"Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"occitan"
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suint."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsyɾd͡ʒe]"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "surge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en portugais",
"portugais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "você/ele/ela surge"
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surgir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de surgir."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surgir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de surgir."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsuɾ.ʒɨ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsuɾ.ʒi\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "surge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en tourangeau",
"tourangeau"
],
"lang": "Tourangeau",
"lang_code": "tourangeau",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Friable."
]
}
],
"word": "surge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for surge meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.