See surge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Grues"
},
{
"word": "grues"
},
{
"word": "grués"
},
{
"word": "guers"
},
{
"word": "régus"
},
{
"word": "Ségur"
},
{
"word": "urges"
},
{
"word": "urgés"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’occitan surge."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "surges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
100,
106
]
],
"text": "On recueille des laines dans toute la Bulgarie, la quantité en est immense ; ces laines sont toutes surges ; on ne lave point les moutons avant de les tondre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Brute, en parlant de la laine."
],
"id": "fr-surge-fr-adj-ifULA4dk"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Caractérise l'huile que l'on peut essorer des peaux chamoisées, par opposition à l'huile glape qui reste dans le cuir."
],
"id": "fr-surge-fr-adj-wuiWQF4g"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\syʁʒ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "surge"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Grues"
},
{
"word": "grues"
},
{
"word": "grués"
},
{
"word": "guers"
},
{
"word": "régus"
},
{
"word": "Ségur"
},
{
"word": "urges"
},
{
"word": "urgés"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’occitan surge."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "surges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
62
]
],
"text": "On trouve en Crimée trois sortes de laines, la lavée, la surge et la pelade."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Laine qui se vend sans avoir été lavée ni dégraissée."
],
"id": "fr-surge-fr-noun-TX6DqY06"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\syʁʒ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "surge"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Grues"
},
{
"word": "grues"
},
{
"word": "grués"
},
{
"word": "guers"
},
{
"word": "régus"
},
{
"word": "Ségur"
},
{
"word": "urges"
},
{
"word": "urgés"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’occitan surge."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "surges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglicismes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"ref": "NathalieGuibert, « Raids aériens pour “casser la machine” État islamique », Le Monde.fr, 18 novembre 2015",
"text": "Dans ce surge, les États-Unis, la Russie et la France partagent désormais un même langage : « intensification » de l’action militaire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"augmentation, intensification, surcroit, élan"
],
"id": "fr-surge-fr-noun-eWUTWOX1",
"tags": [
"Anglicism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sœʁdʒ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "surge"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Grues"
},
{
"word": "grues"
},
{
"word": "grués"
},
{
"word": "guers"
},
{
"word": "régus"
},
{
"word": "Ségur"
},
{
"word": "urges"
},
{
"word": "urgés"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’occitan surge."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "surges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
100,
106
]
],
"text": "On recueille des laines dans toute la Bulgarie, la quantité en est immense ; ces laines sont toutes surges ; on ne lave point les moutons avant de les tondre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Brute, en parlant de la laine."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Caractérise l'huile que l'on peut essorer des peaux chamoisées, par opposition à l'huile glape qui reste dans le cuir."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\syʁʒ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "surge"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Grues"
},
{
"word": "grues"
},
{
"word": "grués"
},
{
"word": "guers"
},
{
"word": "régus"
},
{
"word": "Ségur"
},
{
"word": "urges"
},
{
"word": "urgés"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’occitan surge."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "surges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
62
]
],
"text": "On trouve en Crimée trois sortes de laines, la lavée, la surge et la pelade."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Laine qui se vend sans avoir été lavée ni dégraissée."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\syʁʒ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "surge"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Grues"
},
{
"word": "grues"
},
{
"word": "grués"
},
{
"word": "guers"
},
{
"word": "régus"
},
{
"word": "Ségur"
},
{
"word": "urges"
},
{
"word": "urgés"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’occitan surge."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "surges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Anglicismes en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"ref": "NathalieGuibert, « Raids aériens pour “casser la machine” État islamique », Le Monde.fr, 18 novembre 2015",
"text": "Dans ce surge, les États-Unis, la Russie et la France partagent désormais un même langage : « intensification » de l’action militaire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"augmentation, intensification, surcroit, élan"
],
"tags": [
"Anglicism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sœʁdʒ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "surge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for surge meaning in Français (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-12 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.