See royal on Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "Loray" }, { "word": "Raloy" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rimes en français en \\al\\", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en albanais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en arabe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en arménien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en basque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en bulgare", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en chinois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en coréen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en croate", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espéranto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en estonien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en finnois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en gallois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en gaélique irlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en gaélique écossais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en grec", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en géorgien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en hongrois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en hébreu", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ido", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en islandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kotava", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en letton", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en lituanien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en macédonien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en malais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en norvégien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en persan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en polonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en roumain", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en russe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en same du Nord", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en sanskrit", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en serbe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en slovaque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en slovène", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en solrésol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en suédois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tchèque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en thaï", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tsolyáni", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en turc", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ukrainien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "à la royale" }, { "word": "aigle royal" }, { "word": "antilope royale" }, { "word": "baliste royal" }, { "topics": [ "botany" ], "word": "bâton royal" }, { "word": "chant royal" }, { "word": "chemin royal" }, { "word": "cobra royal" }, { "word": "coudée royale égyptienne" }, { "word": "couronne royale" }, { "word": "couscous royal" }, { "word": "crabe royal" }, { "word": "daurade royale" }, { "word": "dorade royale" }, { "word": "eider royal" }, { "word": "gelée royale" }, { "word": "girelle royale" }, { "word": "glace royale" }, { "word": "grue royale" }, { "word": "impérial et royal" }, { "word": "jeu royal d’Ur" }, { "word": "kir royal" }, { "word": "lampris royal" }, { "word": "limbert royal" }, { "word": "manchot royal" }, { "word": "martinet royal" }, { "word": "mauve royale" }, { "word": "mérou royal" }, { "word": "milan royal" }, { "word": "noyer royal" }, { "word": "palais royal" }, { "word": "perdrix royale" }, { "word": "perruche royale" }, { "word": "perruche royale australienne" }, { "word": "perruche royale d’Amboine" }, { "word": "poisson royal" }, { "word": "prince royal" }, { "word": "python royal" }, { "word": "quinte flush royale" }, { "word": "route royale" }, { "word": "royalement" }, { "word": "royaliser" }, { "word": "royalisme" }, { "word": "royaliste" }, { "word": "saumon royal" }, { "word": "suite royale" }, { "word": "targie royale" }, { "word": "tigre royal" }, { "word": "voie royale" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Vers 1200 avec cette orthographe) De l’ancien français roial, du latin regalis. (881) regiel, vers 1110 reial." ], "forms": [ { "form": "royaux", "ipas": [ "\\ʁwa.jo\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "royale", "ipas": [ "\\ʁwa.jal\\" ], "tags": [ "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "royales", "ipas": [ "\\ʁwa.jal\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Augustin Thierry, Récits des temps mérovingiens, 1ᵉʳ récit : Les Quatre Fils de Chlother Iᵉʳ — Leur caractère — Leurs mariages — Histoire de Galeswinthe (561-568), 1833, éditions Union Générale d’Édition, 1965", "text": "Ce fut en l’année 566 que la cérémonie des noces eut lieu, avec un grand appareil, dans la ville royale de Metz." }, { "ref": "Eugène Viollet-le-Duc, La Cité de Carcassonne, 1888", "text": "Carcassonne alors fit partie du domaine royal, et un sénéchal y commandait pour le roi de France." }, { "ref": "Jacques Godechot, Les constitutions de la France depuis 1789, Garnier-Flammarion, 1970, p.28", "text": "Les députés se demandèrent donc si la sanction royale étaient indispensable à la validité des textes constituants. […]. Les lois constitutionnelles ne devaient donc pas être sanctionnées par le roi." }, { "text": "Maison royale : Tous les princes et toutes les princesses du sang royal." }, { "text": "Famille royale : Les enfants et petits-enfants du roi régnant, en ligne masculine." }, { "text": "Se dit aussi des enfants et petits-enfants du roi défunt, nés avant sa mort." }, { "text": "Prince royal : Titre de l’héritier présomptif de la couronne dans certains états." }, { "text": "Altesse royale : Titre qui se donne à certains princes et à certaines princesses." }, { "text": "Son altesse royale le duc, la duchesse de… Par abréviation, on écrit: S.A.R." }, { "text": "Les lettres royaux, ordonnances royaux : En termes d’ancienne chancellerie, lettres, ordonnances émanées de l’autorité royale (royaux est ici une forme archaïque du féminin pluriel)." }, { "text": "Almanach royal : Livre où étaient contenus les noms de la famille royale de France et des maisons souveraines de l’Europe, et ceux des personnages attachés à la cour et de tous les fonctionnaires civils et militaires." } ], "glosses": [ "Qui appartient ou qui est relatif à un roi." ], "id": "fr-royal-fr-adj-24yfIyVM" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Musée royal." }, { "text": "Imprimerie royale." }, { "text": "Institut royal de France." }, { "text": "Académie royale de musique." }, { "text": "Chemin royal, route royale : Grand chemin, grande route qui menait à une ville importante, et dont l’entretien était à la charge de l’administration centrale. On dit aujourd’hui Route nationale." } ], "glosses": [ "S’est dit aussi de certains établissements qui étaient, d’une manière spéciale, sous la surveillance ou sous la protection du roi." ], "id": "fr-royal-fr-adj-tDofhaLt" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Magnificence royale." }, { "text": "La clémence est une vertu royale." }, { "text": "Chant royal : Ancien genre de poésie française qui se rapproche de la ballade." }, { "text": "Tigre royal, aigle royal : Tigre, aigle de la plus grande espèce." }, { "text": "Coucher à la royal : Seul dans un lit." }, { "ref": "Montaigne, Essais, livre III, chapitre 13 §.79, traduction de Guy de Pernon", "text": "J’aime à coucher sur un lit dur, et seul, sans femme, à la royale, mais assez bien couvert." } ], "glosses": [ "Qui est digne d’un roi." ], "id": "fr-royal-fr-adj-iYhF5Zo0" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ʁwa.jal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ʁwa.jal\\", "rhymes": "\\al\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-royal.ogg", "ipa": "ʁwa.jal", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Fr-royal.ogg/Fr-royal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-royal.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-royal.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-royal.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-royal.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-royal.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-royal.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Canada (Shawinigan)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-royal.wav" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Albanais", "lang_code": "sq", "word": "mbretëror" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "königlich" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "kingly" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "royal" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "malakî²ũ", "word": "مَلَكِيٌّ" }, { "lang": "Arménien", "lang_code": "hy", "roman": "arkʿayakan", "word": "արքայական" }, { "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "word": "erregeren" }, { "lang": "Bulgare", "lang_code": "bg", "roman": "králski", "word": "кралски" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "reial" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "wángshìdì de", "word": "王室的" }, { "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "wangsireui", "word": "왕실의" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "kraljevski" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "kongelig" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "real" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "reĝa" }, { "lang": "Estonien", "lang_code": "et", "word": "kuninglik" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "kuninkaallinen" }, { "lang": "Gaélique écossais", "lang_code": "gd", "word": "rìoghail" }, { "lang": "Gaélique irlandais", "lang_code": "ga", "word": "ríoga" }, { "lang": "Gallois", "lang_code": "cy", "word": "brenhinol" }, { "lang": "Géorgien", "lang_code": "ka", "roman": "mepis", "word": "მეფის" }, { "lang": "Géorgien", "lang_code": "ka", "roman": "mepuri", "word": "მეფური" }, { "lang": "Grec", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "vasilikós", "word": "βασιλικός" }, { "lang": "Hébreu", "lang_code": "he", "word": "מלכותי" }, { "lang": "Hongrois", "lang_code": "hu", "word": "királyi" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "rejala" }, { "lang": "Islandais", "lang_code": "is", "word": "konunglegur" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "reale" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "ō no", "word": "王の" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "ōshitsu no", "word": "王室の" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "word": "gazaf" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "word": "regius" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "word": "regalis" }, { "lang": "Letton", "lang_code": "lv", "word": "karalisks" }, { "lang": "Lituanien", "lang_code": "lt", "word": "karališkas" }, { "lang": "Macédonien", "lang_code": "mk", "roman": "kralski", "word": "кралски" }, { "lang": "Malais", "lang_code": "ms", "word": "diraja" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "koninklijk" }, { "lang": "Norvégien", "lang_code": "no", "word": "kongelig" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)", "lang_code": "nn", "word": "kongeleg" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "reiau" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "reial" }, { "lang": "Persan", "lang_code": "fa", "roman": "šâygân", "word": "شایگان" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "królewski" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "real" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "regal" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "korolevskiï", "word": "королевский" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "gonagaslaš" }, { "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "roman": "rājya", "word": "राज्य" }, { "lang": "Serbe", "lang_code": "sr", "roman": "kraljevski", "word": "краљевски" }, { "lang": "Slovaque", "lang_code": "sk", "word": "kráľovský" }, { "lang": "Slovène", "lang_code": "sl", "word": "kraljev" }, { "lang": "Slovène", "lang_code": "sl", "word": "knežji" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "word": "sirem'isol" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "kunglig" }, { "lang": "Tsolyáni", "lang_code": "tsolyáni", "word": "mizhánin" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "královský" }, { "lang": "Thaï", "lang_code": "th", "roman": "râat", "word": "ราช" }, { "lang": "Turc", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "kraliyet" }, { "lang": "Ukrainien", "lang_code": "uk", "roman": "korolivskiï", "word": "королівський" }, { "lang": "Ukrainien", "lang_code": "uk", "word": "королів" } ], "word": "royal" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "Loray" }, { "word": "Raloy" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rimes en français en \\al\\", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Vers 1200 avec cette orthographe) De l’ancien français roial, du latin regalis. (881) regiel, vers 1110 reial." ], "forms": [ { "form": "royaux", "ipas": [ "\\ʁwa.jo\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Gâteaux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Gâteau au chocolat constitué d’une dacquoise (poudre d’amandes, sucre, œufs), d’un croustillant praliné (pralinoise, crêpes dentelles) étalé en fine couche et tassé, et d’une mousse au chocolat montée à la crème chantilly que l’on fait bien refroidir au frais, le tout étant saupoudré de cacao en poudre." ], "id": "fr-royal-fr-noun-Hl9fipSz", "topics": [ "cuisine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Monnaies en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Victor Hippolyte Berry, Études et recherches historiques sur les monnaies de France, tome second, Dumoulin, Libraire, Paris, 1853", "text": "Les monnaies d’or furent au nombre de onze, savoir : Le royal, Le parisis d’or, […] Le royal d’or, ou florin royal, dont parle l’ordonnance du 21 mars 1328 (1), était une monnaie déjà connue, quant au nom, sous le règne de Philippe IV […] Le royal d’or, appelé aussi long-vestu en raison du long vêtement qui drape l’effigie du roi, était une monnaie déjà fabriquée sous Philippe de Valois. […] Le royal d’or parut en exécution de l’ordonnance du 14 novembre 1429. Il se fabriquait au titre de 23 karats (958/1000), à la taille de 72 au marc. Son cours légal était de vingt-cinq sols tournois. Chaque pièce pesait 64 grains (3 gram. 40 cent.) […] Le type adopté par Charles VII pour le royal d’or est entièrement différent de celui des monnaies de même nom usitées sous les rois Philippe VI, Jean et Charles V." } ], "glosses": [ "Nom de plusieurs monnaies françaises d’or." ], "id": "fr-royal-fr-noun-j8I5h1KA", "topics": [ "numismatics" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la drogue", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Joint composé de marijuana et de haschisch." ], "id": "fr-royal-fr-noun-Oj1pny-k", "raw_tags": [ "Drogue" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ʁwa.jal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ʁwa.jal\\", "rhymes": "\\al\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-royal.ogg", "ipa": "ʁwa.jal", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Fr-royal.ogg/Fr-royal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-royal.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-royal.wav", "mp3_url": 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"adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en allemand à traduire", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "« Asiens Machthaber fürchten Corona », Der Spiegel, 12 février 2020.", "text": "Damit wird jede weitere Kritik an der Handhabe der Krise für Thailänder heikel: Diese könnte nach dem royalen Statement als Beleidigung des Königs ausgelegt werden, worauf bis zu 15 Jahre Gefängnisstrafe stehen." } ], "glosses": [ "Royal, royale." ], "id": "fr-royal-de-adj-DLXquzaX" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ʁoˈjaːl\\" }, { "audio": "De-royal.ogg", "ipa": "ʁo̯aˈjaːl", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/De-royal.ogg/De-royal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-royal.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Berlin" ] } ], "word": "royal" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglais", "orig": "anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "battle royale" }, { "word": "royal flush" }, { "word": "royal fern" }, { "word": "royalism" }, { "word": "royalist" }, { "word": "royalty" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l’ancien français roial." ], "forms": [ { "form": "more royal", "ipas": [ "\\ˌmɔɹ ˈɹɔɪ.əl\\", "\\ˌmɔː ˈɹɔɪ.əl\\" ], "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most royal", "ipas": [ "\\ˌmoʊst ˈɹɔɪ.əl\\", "\\ˌməʊst ˈɹɔɪ.əl\\" ], "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Royal." ], "id": "fr-royal-en-adj-KtO0sreh" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈɹɔɪ.əl\\" }, { "ipa": 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"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-royal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-royal.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-royal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-royal.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Texas (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-royal.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "regal" } ], "word": "royal" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglais", "orig": "anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l’ancien français roial." ], "forms": [ { "form": "royals", "ipas": [ "\\ˈɹɔɪ.əlz\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Personne royale." ], "id": "fr-royal-en-noun-RuOUVvZM" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈɹɔɪ.əl\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ˈɹɔɪ.əl\\" }, { "audio": "En-us-royal.ogg", "ipa": "ˈɹɔɪ.əl", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/En-us-royal.ogg/En-us-royal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-royal.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélody Xu YANG WMFr-royal.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Mélody_Xu_YANG_WMFr-royal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Mélody_Xu_YANG_WMFr-royal.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Mélody_Xu_YANG_WMFr-royal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Mélody_Xu_YANG_WMFr-royal.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Paris (France)" ], "wav_url": 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{ "categories": [ "Adjectifs en allemand", "Lemmes en allemand", "allemand" ], "forms": [ { "form": "non comparable", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "non comparable", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en allemand", "Exemples en allemand à traduire" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "« Asiens Machthaber fürchten Corona », Der Spiegel, 12 février 2020.", "text": "Damit wird jede weitere Kritik an der Handhabe der Krise für Thailänder heikel: Diese könnte nach dem royalen Statement als Beleidigung des Königs ausgelegt werden, worauf bis zu 15 Jahre Gefängnisstrafe stehen." } ], "glosses": [ "Royal, royale." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ʁoˈjaːl\\" }, { "audio": "De-royal.ogg", "ipa": "ʁo̯aˈjaːl", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/De-royal.ogg/De-royal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-royal.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Berlin" ] } ], "word": "royal" } { "categories": [ "Adjectifs en anglais", "Lemmes en anglais", "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français", "anglais" ], "derived": [ { "word": "battle royale" }, { "word": "royal flush" }, { "word": "royal fern" }, { "word": "royalism" }, { "word": "royalist" }, { "word": "royalty" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l’ancien français roial." ], "forms": [ { "form": "more royal", "ipas": [ "\\ˌmɔɹ ˈɹɔɪ.əl\\", "\\ˌmɔː ˈɹɔɪ.əl\\" ], "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most royal", "ipas": [ "\\ˌmoʊst ˈɹɔɪ.əl\\", "\\ˌməʊst ˈɹɔɪ.əl\\" ], "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Royal." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈɹɔɪ.əl\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ˈɹɔɪ.əl\\" }, { "audio": "En-us-royal.ogg", "ipa": "ˈɹɔɪ.əl", "mp3_url": 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"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-royal.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélody Xu YANG WMFr-royal.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Mélody_Xu_YANG_WMFr-royal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Mélody_Xu_YANG_WMFr-royal.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Mélody_Xu_YANG_WMFr-royal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Mélody_Xu_YANG_WMFr-royal.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Paris (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélody Xu YANG WMFr-royal.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-royal.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-royal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-royal.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-royal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-royal.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Texas (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-royal.wav" } ], "word": "royal" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "Loray" }, { "word": "Raloy" } ], "categories": [ "Adjectifs en français", "Lemmes en français", "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en latin", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français", "Rimes en français en \\al\\", "Traductions en albanais", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en arabe", "Traductions en arménien", "Traductions en basque", "Traductions en bulgare", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en chinois", "Traductions en coréen", "Traductions en croate", "Traductions en danois", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en espéranto", "Traductions en estonien", "Traductions en finnois", "Traductions en gallois", "Traductions en gaélique irlandais", "Traductions en gaélique écossais", "Traductions en grec", "Traductions en géorgien", "Traductions en hongrois", "Traductions en hébreu", "Traductions en ido", "Traductions en islandais", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en japonais", "Traductions en kotava", "Traductions en latin", "Traductions en letton", "Traductions en lituanien", "Traductions en macédonien", "Traductions en malais", "Traductions en norvégien", "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en occitan", "Traductions en persan", "Traductions en polonais", "Traductions en portugais", "Traductions en roumain", "Traductions en russe", "Traductions en same du Nord", "Traductions en sanskrit", "Traductions en serbe", "Traductions en slovaque", "Traductions en slovène", "Traductions en solrésol", "Traductions en suédois", "Traductions en tchèque", "Traductions en thaï", "Traductions en tsolyáni", "Traductions en turc", "Traductions en ukrainien", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "à la royale" }, { "word": "aigle royal" }, { "word": "antilope royale" }, { "word": "baliste royal" }, { "topics": [ "botany" ], "word": "bâton royal" }, { "word": "chant royal" }, { "word": "chemin royal" }, { "word": "cobra royal" }, { "word": "coudée royale égyptienne" }, { "word": "couronne royale" }, { "word": "couscous royal" }, { "word": "crabe royal" }, { "word": "daurade royale" }, { "word": "dorade royale" }, { "word": "eider royal" }, { "word": "gelée royale" }, { "word": "girelle royale" }, { "word": "glace royale" }, { "word": "grue royale" }, { "word": "impérial et royal" }, { "word": "jeu royal d’Ur" }, { "word": "kir royal" }, { "word": "lampris royal" }, { "word": "limbert royal" }, { "word": "manchot royal" }, { "word": "martinet royal" }, { "word": "mauve royale" }, { "word": "mérou royal" }, { "word": "milan royal" }, { "word": "noyer royal" }, { "word": "palais royal" }, { "word": "perdrix royale" }, { "word": "perruche royale" }, { "word": "perruche royale australienne" }, { "word": "perruche royale d’Amboine" }, { "word": "poisson royal" }, { "word": "prince royal" }, { "word": "python royal" }, { "word": "quinte flush royale" }, { "word": "route royale" }, { "word": "royalement" }, { "word": "royaliser" }, { "word": "royalisme" }, { "word": "royaliste" }, { "word": "saumon royal" }, { "word": "suite royale" }, { "word": "targie royale" }, { "word": "tigre royal" }, { "word": "voie royale" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Vers 1200 avec cette orthographe) De l’ancien français roial, du latin regalis. (881) regiel, vers 1110 reial." ], "forms": [ { "form": "royaux", "ipas": [ "\\ʁwa.jo\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "royale", "ipas": [ "\\ʁwa.jal\\" ], "tags": [ "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "royales", "ipas": [ "\\ʁwa.jal\\" ], "tags": [ "plural", "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Augustin Thierry, Récits des temps mérovingiens, 1ᵉʳ récit : Les Quatre Fils de Chlother Iᵉʳ — Leur caractère — Leurs mariages — Histoire de Galeswinthe (561-568), 1833, éditions Union Générale d’Édition, 1965", "text": "Ce fut en l’année 566 que la cérémonie des noces eut lieu, avec un grand appareil, dans la ville royale de Metz." }, { "ref": "Eugène Viollet-le-Duc, La Cité de Carcassonne, 1888", "text": "Carcassonne alors fit partie du domaine royal, et un sénéchal y commandait pour le roi de France." }, { "ref": "Jacques Godechot, Les constitutions de la France depuis 1789, Garnier-Flammarion, 1970, p.28", "text": "Les députés se demandèrent donc si la sanction royale étaient indispensable à la validité des textes constituants. […]. Les lois constitutionnelles ne devaient donc pas être sanctionnées par le roi." }, { "text": "Maison royale : Tous les princes et toutes les princesses du sang royal." }, { "text": "Famille royale : Les enfants et petits-enfants du roi régnant, en ligne masculine." }, { "text": "Se dit aussi des enfants et petits-enfants du roi défunt, nés avant sa mort." }, { "text": "Prince royal : Titre de l’héritier présomptif de la couronne dans certains états." }, { "text": "Altesse royale : Titre qui se donne à certains princes et à certaines princesses." }, { "text": "Son altesse royale le duc, la duchesse de… Par abréviation, on écrit: S.A.R." }, { "text": "Les lettres royaux, ordonnances royaux : En termes d’ancienne chancellerie, lettres, ordonnances émanées de l’autorité royale (royaux est ici une forme archaïque du féminin pluriel)." }, { "text": "Almanach royal : Livre où étaient contenus les noms de la famille royale de France et des maisons souveraines de l’Europe, et ceux des personnages attachés à la cour et de tous les fonctionnaires civils et militaires." } ], "glosses": [ "Qui appartient ou qui est relatif à un roi." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Musée royal." }, { "text": "Imprimerie royale." }, { "text": "Institut royal de France." }, { "text": "Académie royale de musique." }, { "text": "Chemin royal, route royale : Grand chemin, grande route qui menait à une ville importante, et dont l’entretien était à la charge de l’administration centrale. On dit aujourd’hui Route nationale." } ], "glosses": [ "S’est dit aussi de certains établissements qui étaient, d’une manière spéciale, sous la surveillance ou sous la protection du roi." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Magnificence royale." }, { "text": "La clémence est une vertu royale." }, { "text": "Chant royal : Ancien genre de poésie française qui se rapproche de la ballade." }, { "text": "Tigre royal, aigle royal : Tigre, aigle de la plus grande espèce." }, { "text": "Coucher à la royal : Seul dans un lit." }, { "ref": "Montaigne, Essais, livre III, chapitre 13 §.79, traduction de Guy de Pernon", "text": "J’aime à coucher sur un lit dur, et seul, sans femme, à la royale, mais assez bien couvert." } ], "glosses": [ "Qui est digne d’un roi." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ʁwa.jal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ʁwa.jal\\", "rhymes": "\\al\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-royal.ogg", "ipa": "ʁwa.jal", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Fr-royal.ogg/Fr-royal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-royal.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-royal.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-royal.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-royal.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-royal.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-royal.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Canada (Shawinigan)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-royal.wav" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Albanais", "lang_code": "sq", "word": "mbretëror" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "königlich" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "kingly" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "royal" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "malakî²ũ", "word": "مَلَكِيٌّ" }, { "lang": "Arménien", "lang_code": "hy", "roman": "arkʿayakan", "word": "արքայական" }, { "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "word": "erregeren" }, { "lang": "Bulgare", "lang_code": "bg", "roman": "králski", "word": "кралски" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "reial" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "wángshìdì de", "word": "王室的" }, { "lang": "Coréen", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "wangsireui", "word": "왕실의" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "kraljevski" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "kongelig" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "real" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "reĝa" }, { "lang": "Estonien", "lang_code": "et", "word": "kuninglik" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "kuninkaallinen" }, { "lang": "Gaélique écossais", "lang_code": "gd", "word": "rìoghail" }, { "lang": "Gaélique irlandais", "lang_code": "ga", "word": "ríoga" }, { "lang": "Gallois", "lang_code": "cy", "word": "brenhinol" }, { "lang": "Géorgien", "lang_code": "ka", "roman": "mepis", "word": "მეფის" }, { "lang": "Géorgien", "lang_code": "ka", "roman": "mepuri", "word": "მეფური" }, { "lang": "Grec", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "vasilikós", "word": "βασιλικός" }, { "lang": "Hébreu", "lang_code": "he", "word": "מלכותי" }, { "lang": "Hongrois", "lang_code": "hu", "word": "királyi" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "rejala" }, { "lang": "Islandais", "lang_code": "is", "word": "konunglegur" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "reale" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "ō no", "word": "王の" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "ōshitsu no", "word": "王室の" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "word": "gazaf" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "word": "regius" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "word": "regalis" }, { "lang": "Letton", "lang_code": "lv", "word": "karalisks" }, { "lang": "Lituanien", "lang_code": "lt", "word": "karališkas" }, { "lang": "Macédonien", "lang_code": "mk", "roman": "kralski", "word": "кралски" }, { "lang": "Malais", "lang_code": "ms", "word": "diraja" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "koninklijk" }, { "lang": "Norvégien", "lang_code": "no", "word": "kongelig" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)", "lang_code": "nn", "word": "kongeleg" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "reiau" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "reial" }, { "lang": "Persan", "lang_code": "fa", "roman": "šâygân", "word": "شایگان" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "królewski" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "real" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "regal" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "korolevskiï", "word": "королевский" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "gonagaslaš" }, { "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "roman": "rājya", "word": "राज्य" }, { "lang": "Serbe", "lang_code": "sr", "roman": "kraljevski", "word": "краљевски" }, { "lang": "Slovaque", "lang_code": "sk", "word": "kráľovský" }, { "lang": "Slovène", "lang_code": "sl", "word": "kraljev" }, { "lang": "Slovène", "lang_code": "sl", "word": "knežji" }, { "lang": "Solrésol", "lang_code": "solrésol", "word": "sirem'isol" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "kunglig" }, { "lang": "Tsolyáni", "lang_code": "tsolyáni", "word": "mizhánin" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "královský" }, { "lang": "Thaï", "lang_code": "th", "roman": "râat", "word": "ราช" }, { "lang": "Turc", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "kraliyet" }, { "lang": "Ukrainien", "lang_code": "uk", "roman": "korolivskiï", "word": "королівський" }, { "lang": "Ukrainien", "lang_code": "uk", "word": "королів" } ], "word": "royal" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "Loray" }, { "word": "Raloy" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en latin", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français", "Noms communs en français", "Rimes en français en \\al\\", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Vers 1200 avec cette orthographe) De l’ancien français roial, du latin regalis. (881) regiel, vers 1110 reial." ], "forms": [ { "form": "royaux", "ipas": [ "\\ʁwa.jo\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Gâteaux en français" ], "glosses": [ "Gâteau au chocolat constitué d’une dacquoise (poudre d’amandes, sucre, œufs), d’un croustillant praliné (pralinoise, crêpes dentelles) étalé en fine couche et tassé, et d’une mousse au chocolat montée à la crème chantilly que l’on fait bien refroidir au frais, le tout étant saupoudré de cacao en poudre." ], "topics": [ "cuisine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Monnaies en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Victor Hippolyte Berry, Études et recherches historiques sur les monnaies de France, tome second, Dumoulin, Libraire, Paris, 1853", "text": "Les monnaies d’or furent au nombre de onze, savoir : Le royal, Le parisis d’or, […] Le royal d’or, ou florin royal, dont parle l’ordonnance du 21 mars 1328 (1), était une monnaie déjà connue, quant au nom, sous le règne de Philippe IV […] Le royal d’or, appelé aussi long-vestu en raison du long vêtement qui drape l’effigie du roi, était une monnaie déjà fabriquée sous Philippe de Valois. […] Le royal d’or parut en exécution de l’ordonnance du 14 novembre 1429. Il se fabriquait au titre de 23 karats (958/1000), à la taille de 72 au marc. Son cours légal était de vingt-cinq sols tournois. Chaque pièce pesait 64 grains (3 gram. 40 cent.) […] Le type adopté par Charles VII pour le royal d’or est entièrement différent de celui des monnaies de même nom usitées sous les rois Philippe VI, Jean et Charles V." } ], "glosses": [ "Nom de plusieurs monnaies françaises d’or." ], "topics": [ "numismatics" ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en français de la drogue" ], "glosses": [ "Joint composé de marijuana et de haschisch." ], "raw_tags": [ "Drogue" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ʁwa.jal\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ʁwa.jal\\", "rhymes": "\\al\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-royal.ogg", "ipa": "ʁwa.jal", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Fr-royal.ogg/Fr-royal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-royal.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-royal.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-royal.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-royal.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-royal.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-royal.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Canada (Shawinigan)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-royal.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "(Gâteau)", "word": "trianon" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "royal" } { "categories": [ "Adjectifs en indonésien", "indonésien" ], "lang": "Indonésien", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Généreux, royal." ] } ], "word": "royal" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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