See carpe on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "ARCEP"
},
{
"word": "Arcep"
},
{
"word": "caper"
},
{
"word": "capre"
},
{
"word": "câpre"
},
{
"word": "crapé"
},
{
"word": "crêpa"
},
{
"word": "Parcé"
},
{
"word": "parce"
},
{
"word": "Perca"
},
{
"word": "perça"
},
{
"word": "recap"
},
{
"word": "récap"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms multigenres en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Os en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Poissons en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en atikamekw",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo-italique de Sicile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lorrain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en mongol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nogaï",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en palenquero",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tamoul",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en volapük réformé",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en yiddish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "carpé"
},
{
"word": "carpe à grosse tête"
},
{
"word": "carpe à la lune"
},
{
"word": "carpe à mollusques"
},
{
"word": "carpe à rangs"
},
{
"word": "carpe amour"
},
{
"word": "carpe argentée"
},
{
"word": "carpe asiatique"
},
{
"word": "carpe blanche"
},
{
"word": "carpe calori"
},
{
"word": "carpe chinoise filtreuse"
},
{
"word": "carpe coï"
},
{
"word": "carpe coi"
},
{
"word": "carpe commune"
},
{
"word": "carpe crique"
},
{
"word": "carpe cuir"
},
{
"word": "carpe d’eau douce"
},
{
"word": "carpe de Prusse"
},
{
"word": "carpe de roseau"
},
{
"word": "carpe de vase"
},
{
"word": "carpe de Wuchang"
},
{
"word": "carpe écailleuse"
},
{
"word": "carpe farcie"
},
{
"word": "carpe gros-yeux"
},
{
"word": "carpe herbivore"
},
{
"word": "carpe japonaise"
},
{
"word": "carpe koï"
},
{
"word": "carpe koi"
},
{
"word": "carpe linéaire"
},
{
"word": "carpe marbrée"
},
{
"word": "carpe miroir"
},
{
"word": "carpe noire"
},
{
"word": "carpe rouge"
},
{
"word": "carpeau"
},
{
"word": "carpicole"
},
{
"word": "carpiculteur"
},
{
"word": "carpiculture"
},
{
"word": "carpière"
},
{
"word": "carpillon"
},
{
"word": "carpiste"
},
{
"sense": "feindre de se trouver mal",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"familiar"
],
"word": "faire la carpe pâmée"
},
{
"sense": "feindre de se trouver mal",
"word": "langue-de-carpe"
},
{
"sense": "feindre de se trouver mal",
"word": "mariage de la carpe et du lapin"
},
{
"sense": "qui garde obstinément le silence, en parlant d’une personne",
"word": "muet comme une carpe"
},
{
"sense": "qui garde obstinément le silence, en parlant d’une personne",
"word": "queue-de-carpe"
},
{
"sense": "qui garde obstinément le silence, en parlant d’une personne",
"word": "saut de carpe"
},
{
"sense": "sauts nerveux et involontaires, quand on est couché dans un lit",
"word": "sauts de carpe"
},
{
"sense": "sauts nerveux et involontaires, quand on est couché dans un lit",
"word": "yeux de carpe frite"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin carpa (« carpe, poisson du Danube ») attesté par un exemple de Cassiodore ; probablement emprunté à une langue de l'Europe orientale, peut-être par l'intermédiaire du gotique ; l'absence de palatisation du ca en cha s'explique plutôt par la date tardive de la pénétration du mot que par un emprunt à l’occitan."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "carpes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Cyprinidae"
],
"word": "cyprinidé"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Carassius carassius",
"word": "carassin commun"
},
{
"sense": "Hypophtalmichthys molitrix",
"word": "carpe argentée"
},
{
"sense": "Cyprinus carpio",
"word": "carpe commune"
},
{
"sense": "Hypophthalmichthys nobilis",
"word": "carpe marbrée"
},
{
"sense": "Gibelion catla",
"word": "catla"
},
{
"sense": "Cirrhinus mrigala",
"word": "mrigal"
},
{
"sense": "Labeo rohita",
"word": "rohu"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Franck Bouysse, Grossir le ciel, 2015, première partie, chapitre 8",
"text": "Il pêchait parfois dans le canal situé au-dessus du moulin, alimenté par la rivière, dans les grands calmes où les rotengles, les poissons-chats et les carpes venaient se nourrir de grains concassés en balançant leurs flancs dans la lumière."
},
{
"ref": "Cirad/Gret/MAE, Mémento de l'Agronome, page 1572, 2002, Paris, France, Cirad/Gret/Ministère des Affaires Étrangères",
"text": "Quelques espèces de carpes dominent l’élevage des cyprinidés : les carpes chinoises (carpe argentée, carpe herbivore, carpe marbrée, carassin, carpe noire, et carpe de vase), la carpe commune, et les carpes indiennes majeures (rohu, catla et mrigal). En 1995, ces dix espèces représentaient 80 % de toutes les carpes élevées."
},
{
"text": "Il côtoyait une rivière […] Ma commère la carpe y faisait mille tours Avec le brochet son compère. — (Jean de la Fontaine, Fab. VII, 4.)"
},
{
"ref": "Segrais, Mém., tome II, page 120",
"text": "On faisait quelquefois manger à feu Mademoiselle, au comté d’Eu, des carpes qui avaient plus de quatre-vingts ans ; on reconnaissait leur âge à des anneaux d’une certaine marque qu’on leur avait attachés aux nageoires ; ces carpes étaient d’une bonté admirable."
},
{
"ref": "Georges Louis Leclerc, Animaux, chapitre 10",
"text": "J’ai vu des carpes chez M. de Maurepas, dans les fossés de son château, qui ont au moins cent cinquante ans bien avérés."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poisson d’eau douce, de taille moyenne, originaire d'Asie (Chine surtout), de la famille des cyprinidés (Cyprinidae), comestible."
],
"id": "fr-carpe-fr-noun-0lYEGfqa",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la cuisine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, L'Auberge rouge, 1831",
"text": "Lorsque le couvert des sous-aides fut mis, que la classique carpe du Rhin parut sur la table, onze heures sonnaient, et la salle était vide."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chair cuisinée de ce poisson."
],
"id": "fr-carpe-fr-noun-U0OTxG~5",
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "M. de Rivière, « Mémoire sur la Camargue », dans les Annales de l'agriculture française, 2ᵉ série, tome 34, Paris : chez Madame Huzard, avril 1826, pages 81-82",
"text": "On pêche fréquemment dans le Rhône le barbeau et le goujon, quelquefois la truite ordinaire, la truite saumonée et même le saumon, le plus souvent la carpe, le brochet et les deux espèces d'anguilles de nos marais , que distinguent fort bien nos pêcheurs et mieux encore nos gourmets. A certaines époques, on y prend des esturgeons et des aloses en grande quantité."
},
{
"ref": "Léon Daudet, Souvenirs des milieux littéraires, politiques, artistiques et médicaux/Au temps de Judas, Grasset, 1920, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 370",
"text": "Elle [Judith Gautier] racontait languissamment d’admirables histoires de bêtes et de gens. C’est ainsi qu’ayant acheté une carpe magnifique, pour une dîner de douze personnes, elle n’avait pas eu le courage de la voir occire et plonger dans le court-bouillon. Elle l’avait conservée, dressée, domestiquée, si bien que la carpe la connaissait et marquait, quand elle s’approchait, sa joie par des bonds et culbutes dans la poissonnière."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de carpe commune (poisson)."
],
"id": "fr-carpe-fr-noun-Nrn6M4PE",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kaʁp\\"
},
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "Karpfen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "carp"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "sèbuT",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "سابوط"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "shabbuT",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "شبّوط"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "namepir"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "watosiw"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "mikohocan"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "шаран"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "carpa"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ingeo",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "잉어"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "carpa"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karpe"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "carpa"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karpo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karppi"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "carpa"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chierpa"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chièrpa"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "κυπρίνος"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "σαζάνι"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "grivadi",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "γριβάδι"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "ponty"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karpo"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "ikan mas"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karfi"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "carpa"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "koi",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "コイ"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "koi",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "鯉"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "sazan",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "сазан"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "krod"
},
{
"lang": "Lorrain",
"lang_code": "lorrain",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "carpe"
},
{
"lang": "Lorrain",
"lang_code": "lorrain",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "cârpe"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "kaloi"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "мөрөг"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karper"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "сазан"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karpe"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "escarpa"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "carpa"
},
{
"lang": "Palenquero",
"lang_code": "pln",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "kappa"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karp"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "carpa"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "crap"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "karp",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "карп"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "doresisolfa"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "d'oresisolfa"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karp"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "cēl",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "சேல்"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "keṇṭai",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "கெண்டை"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "kapr"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "sazan"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "korop",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "короп"
},
{
"lang": "Volapük réformé",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karip"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "karp",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "קאַרפּ"
}
],
"word": "carpe"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "ARCEP"
},
{
"word": "Arcep"
},
{
"word": "caper"
},
{
"word": "capre"
},
{
"word": "câpre"
},
{
"word": "crapé"
},
{
"word": "crêpa"
},
{
"word": "Parcé"
},
{
"word": "parce"
},
{
"word": "Perca"
},
{
"word": "perça"
},
{
"word": "recap"
},
{
"word": "récap"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms multigenres en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Os en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Poissons en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "carpien"
},
{
"word": "carpo-"
},
{
"word": "métacarpe"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien καρπός, karpós (« poignet ») latinisé en carpus. Le même mot grec, mais issu d'une autre racine, apparenté au latin carpere (« cueillir »), signifie « fruit, graine » et donne des mots comme péricarpe, polycarpien, etc."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "carpes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "membre antérieur"
},
{
"word": "membre supérieur"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’anatomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Collectif, Abattage et Transformation des viandes de boucherie: Les produits élaborés à base de viande, Educagri Editions, 2001, page 15",
"text": "Pièce de l'avant, la raquette a comme base osseuse les carpes, le radius, le cubitus, l'humérus, le scapulum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom générique des huit petits os du poignet."
],
"id": "fr-carpe-fr-noun-Q-w5crul",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kaʁp\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-carpe.ogg",
"ipa": "kaʁp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Fr-carpe.ogg/Fr-carpe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-carpe.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Vaulque-carpe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-carpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-carpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Quimper)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Vaulque-carpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-carpe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-carpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-carpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-carpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-carpe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-carpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-carpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-carpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-carpe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-carpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-carpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Mulhouse (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-carpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-carpe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-carpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-carpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-carpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-carpe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-carpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-carpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Cornimont (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-carpe.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Handwurzelknochen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Handwurzel"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "carpus"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "carp"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "carpo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "karpo"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "carpo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "carpo"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "waspla"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "carp"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "carpo"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "запястье"
}
],
"word": "carpe"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin carpinus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "carpes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Charme."
],
"id": "fr-carpe-es-noun-Ep19BTiE",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkaɾ.pe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkaɾ.pe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkaɾ.p(e)\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkaɾ.pe\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carpe"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "capre"
},
{
"word": "Cepar"
},
{
"word": "Pecar"
},
{
"word": "Preca"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de noms communs en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "carpa",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈkar.pa\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carpa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pluriel de carpa."
],
"id": "fr-carpe-it-noun-k472l9O9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkar.pe\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
],
"word": "carpe"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "carpe diem"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carpo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Seconde personne du singulier de l’impératif de carpo."
],
"id": "fr-carpe-la-verb-eI6fUtJR"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kaʁ.pe\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "carpe"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en lorrain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lorrain",
"orig": "lorrain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lorrain en graphie SLLW",
"orig": "lorrain en graphie SLLW",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Lorrain",
"lang_code": "lorrain",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie SLLW"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Poissons en lorrain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en lorrain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lorrain de Moselle",
"orig": "lorrain de Moselle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Carpe."
],
"id": "fr-carpe-lorrain-noun-UeNtaOWk",
"raw_tags": [
"Moselle"
],
"topics": [
"ichthyology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kæʁp\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carpe"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan",
"orig": "occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De carp, avec ajout d’un -e épenthétique."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Masculin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carpe\\ˈkaɾpe\\",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carpes",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈkaɾpes\\"
]
},
{
"form": "Féminin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carpa",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈkaɾpo̞\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carpas",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈkaɾpo̞s\\"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "carp"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Poissons en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan rouergat",
"orig": "occitan rouergat",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de carp."
],
"id": "fr-carpe-oc-adj-nNYDHg6B",
"raw_tags": [
"Rouergat"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"ichthyology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaɾpe]"
}
],
"word": "carpe"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugais",
"orig": "portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "você/ele/ela carpe"
},
{
"form": "(2ᵉ personne du singulier)",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carpir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de carpir."
],
"id": "fr-carpe-pt-verb-sNOtTYsc"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carpir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de carpir."
],
"id": "fr-carpe-pt-verb-EjbMLVGu"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkaɾ.pɨ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkaɾ.pi\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "carpe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en espagnol",
"Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin carpinus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "carpes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Plantes en espagnol"
],
"glosses": [
"Charme."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkaɾ.pe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkaɾ.pe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkaɾ.p(e)\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkaɾ.pe\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carpe"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "ARCEP"
},
{
"word": "Arcep"
},
{
"word": "caper"
},
{
"word": "capre"
},
{
"word": "câpre"
},
{
"word": "crapé"
},
{
"word": "crêpa"
},
{
"word": "Parcé"
},
{
"word": "parce"
},
{
"word": "Perca"
},
{
"word": "perça"
},
{
"word": "recap"
},
{
"word": "récap"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Noms multigenres en français",
"Os en français",
"Poissons en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en atikamekw",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en conventions internationales",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en gallo-italique de Sicile",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en lorrain",
"Traductions en malais",
"Traductions en mongol",
"Traductions en nogaï",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en palenquero",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tamoul",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Traductions en volapük réformé",
"Traductions en yiddish",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "carpé"
},
{
"word": "carpe à grosse tête"
},
{
"word": "carpe à la lune"
},
{
"word": "carpe à mollusques"
},
{
"word": "carpe à rangs"
},
{
"word": "carpe amour"
},
{
"word": "carpe argentée"
},
{
"word": "carpe asiatique"
},
{
"word": "carpe blanche"
},
{
"word": "carpe calori"
},
{
"word": "carpe chinoise filtreuse"
},
{
"word": "carpe coï"
},
{
"word": "carpe coi"
},
{
"word": "carpe commune"
},
{
"word": "carpe crique"
},
{
"word": "carpe cuir"
},
{
"word": "carpe d’eau douce"
},
{
"word": "carpe de Prusse"
},
{
"word": "carpe de roseau"
},
{
"word": "carpe de vase"
},
{
"word": "carpe de Wuchang"
},
{
"word": "carpe écailleuse"
},
{
"word": "carpe farcie"
},
{
"word": "carpe gros-yeux"
},
{
"word": "carpe herbivore"
},
{
"word": "carpe japonaise"
},
{
"word": "carpe koï"
},
{
"word": "carpe koi"
},
{
"word": "carpe linéaire"
},
{
"word": "carpe marbrée"
},
{
"word": "carpe miroir"
},
{
"word": "carpe noire"
},
{
"word": "carpe rouge"
},
{
"word": "carpeau"
},
{
"word": "carpicole"
},
{
"word": "carpiculteur"
},
{
"word": "carpiculture"
},
{
"word": "carpière"
},
{
"word": "carpillon"
},
{
"word": "carpiste"
},
{
"sense": "feindre de se trouver mal",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"familiar"
],
"word": "faire la carpe pâmée"
},
{
"sense": "feindre de se trouver mal",
"word": "langue-de-carpe"
},
{
"sense": "feindre de se trouver mal",
"word": "mariage de la carpe et du lapin"
},
{
"sense": "qui garde obstinément le silence, en parlant d’une personne",
"word": "muet comme une carpe"
},
{
"sense": "qui garde obstinément le silence, en parlant d’une personne",
"word": "queue-de-carpe"
},
{
"sense": "qui garde obstinément le silence, en parlant d’une personne",
"word": "saut de carpe"
},
{
"sense": "sauts nerveux et involontaires, quand on est couché dans un lit",
"word": "sauts de carpe"
},
{
"sense": "sauts nerveux et involontaires, quand on est couché dans un lit",
"word": "yeux de carpe frite"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin carpa (« carpe, poisson du Danube ») attesté par un exemple de Cassiodore ; probablement emprunté à une langue de l'Europe orientale, peut-être par l'intermédiaire du gotique ; l'absence de palatisation du ca en cha s'explique plutôt par la date tardive de la pénétration du mot que par un emprunt à l’occitan."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "carpes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Cyprinidae"
],
"word": "cyprinidé"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Carassius carassius",
"word": "carassin commun"
},
{
"sense": "Hypophtalmichthys molitrix",
"word": "carpe argentée"
},
{
"sense": "Cyprinus carpio",
"word": "carpe commune"
},
{
"sense": "Hypophthalmichthys nobilis",
"word": "carpe marbrée"
},
{
"sense": "Gibelion catla",
"word": "catla"
},
{
"sense": "Cirrhinus mrigala",
"word": "mrigal"
},
{
"sense": "Labeo rohita",
"word": "rohu"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Franck Bouysse, Grossir le ciel, 2015, première partie, chapitre 8",
"text": "Il pêchait parfois dans le canal situé au-dessus du moulin, alimenté par la rivière, dans les grands calmes où les rotengles, les poissons-chats et les carpes venaient se nourrir de grains concassés en balançant leurs flancs dans la lumière."
},
{
"ref": "Cirad/Gret/MAE, Mémento de l'Agronome, page 1572, 2002, Paris, France, Cirad/Gret/Ministère des Affaires Étrangères",
"text": "Quelques espèces de carpes dominent l’élevage des cyprinidés : les carpes chinoises (carpe argentée, carpe herbivore, carpe marbrée, carassin, carpe noire, et carpe de vase), la carpe commune, et les carpes indiennes majeures (rohu, catla et mrigal). En 1995, ces dix espèces représentaient 80 % de toutes les carpes élevées."
},
{
"text": "Il côtoyait une rivière […] Ma commère la carpe y faisait mille tours Avec le brochet son compère. — (Jean de la Fontaine, Fab. VII, 4.)"
},
{
"ref": "Segrais, Mém., tome II, page 120",
"text": "On faisait quelquefois manger à feu Mademoiselle, au comté d’Eu, des carpes qui avaient plus de quatre-vingts ans ; on reconnaissait leur âge à des anneaux d’une certaine marque qu’on leur avait attachés aux nageoires ; ces carpes étaient d’une bonté admirable."
},
{
"ref": "Georges Louis Leclerc, Animaux, chapitre 10",
"text": "J’ai vu des carpes chez M. de Maurepas, dans les fossés de son château, qui ont au moins cent cinquante ans bien avérés."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poisson d’eau douce, de taille moyenne, originaire d'Asie (Chine surtout), de la famille des cyprinidés (Cyprinidae), comestible."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la cuisine"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, L'Auberge rouge, 1831",
"text": "Lorsque le couvert des sous-aides fut mis, que la classique carpe du Rhin parut sur la table, onze heures sonnaient, et la salle était vide."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chair cuisinée de ce poisson."
],
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "M. de Rivière, « Mémoire sur la Camargue », dans les Annales de l'agriculture française, 2ᵉ série, tome 34, Paris : chez Madame Huzard, avril 1826, pages 81-82",
"text": "On pêche fréquemment dans le Rhône le barbeau et le goujon, quelquefois la truite ordinaire, la truite saumonée et même le saumon, le plus souvent la carpe, le brochet et les deux espèces d'anguilles de nos marais , que distinguent fort bien nos pêcheurs et mieux encore nos gourmets. A certaines époques, on y prend des esturgeons et des aloses en grande quantité."
},
{
"ref": "Léon Daudet, Souvenirs des milieux littéraires, politiques, artistiques et médicaux/Au temps de Judas, Grasset, 1920, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 370",
"text": "Elle [Judith Gautier] racontait languissamment d’admirables histoires de bêtes et de gens. C’est ainsi qu’ayant acheté une carpe magnifique, pour une dîner de douze personnes, elle n’avait pas eu le courage de la voir occire et plonger dans le court-bouillon. Elle l’avait conservée, dressée, domestiquée, si bien que la carpe la connaissait et marquait, quand elle s’approchait, sa joie par des bonds et culbutes dans la poissonnière."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de carpe commune (poisson)."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kaʁp\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-carpe.ogg",
"ipa": "kaʁp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Fr-carpe.ogg/Fr-carpe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-carpe.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Vaulque-carpe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-carpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-carpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Quimper)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Vaulque-carpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-carpe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-carpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-carpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-carpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-carpe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-carpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-carpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-carpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-carpe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-carpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-carpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Mulhouse (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-carpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-carpe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-carpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-carpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-carpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-carpe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-carpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-carpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Cornimont (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-carpe.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "Karpfen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "carp"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "sèbuT",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "سابوط"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "shabbuT",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "شبّوط"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "namepir"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "watosiw"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "mikohocan"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "шаран"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "carpa"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ingeo",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "잉어"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "carpa"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karpe"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "carpa"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karpo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karppi"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "carpa"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chierpa"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chièrpa"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "κυπρίνος"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "σαζάνι"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "grivadi",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "γριβάδι"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "ponty"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karpo"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "ikan mas"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karfi"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "carpa"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "koi",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "コイ"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "koi",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "鯉"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "sazan",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "сазан"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "krod"
},
{
"lang": "Lorrain",
"lang_code": "lorrain",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "carpe"
},
{
"lang": "Lorrain",
"lang_code": "lorrain",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "cârpe"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "kaloi"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "мөрөг"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karper"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "сазан"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karpe"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "escarpa"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "carpa"
},
{
"lang": "Palenquero",
"lang_code": "pln",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "kappa"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karp"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "carpa"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "crap"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "karp",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "карп"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "doresisolfa"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "d'oresisolfa"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karp"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "cēl",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "சேல்"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "keṇṭai",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "கெண்டை"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "kapr"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "sazan"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "korop",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "короп"
},
{
"lang": "Volapük réformé",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "karip"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "karp",
"sense": "Poisson d’eau douce",
"word": "קאַרפּ"
}
],
"word": "carpe"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "ARCEP"
},
{
"word": "Arcep"
},
{
"word": "caper"
},
{
"word": "capre"
},
{
"word": "câpre"
},
{
"word": "crapé"
},
{
"word": "crêpa"
},
{
"word": "Parcé"
},
{
"word": "parce"
},
{
"word": "Perca"
},
{
"word": "perça"
},
{
"word": "recap"
},
{
"word": "récap"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Noms communs en français",
"Noms multigenres en français",
"Os en français",
"Poissons en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "carpien"
},
{
"word": "carpo-"
},
{
"word": "métacarpe"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien καρπός, karpós (« poignet ») latinisé en carpus. Le même mot grec, mais issu d'une autre racine, apparenté au latin carpere (« cueillir »), signifie « fruit, graine » et donne des mots comme péricarpe, polycarpien, etc."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "carpes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "membre antérieur"
},
{
"word": "membre supérieur"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’anatomie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Collectif, Abattage et Transformation des viandes de boucherie: Les produits élaborés à base de viande, Educagri Editions, 2001, page 15",
"text": "Pièce de l'avant, la raquette a comme base osseuse les carpes, le radius, le cubitus, l'humérus, le scapulum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom générique des huit petits os du poignet."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kaʁp\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-carpe.ogg",
"ipa": "kaʁp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Fr-carpe.ogg/Fr-carpe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-carpe.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Vaulque-carpe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-carpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vaulque-carpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Quimper)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Vaulque-carpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-carpe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-carpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-carpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-carpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-carpe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-carpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-carpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-carpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-carpe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-carpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-carpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Mulhouse (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-carpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-carpe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-carpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-carpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-carpe.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-carpe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-carpe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-carpe.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-carpe.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Cornimont (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-carpe.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Handwurzelknochen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Handwurzel"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "carpus"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "carp"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "carpo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "karpo"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "carpo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "carpo"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "waspla"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "carp"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "carpo"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "запястье"
}
],
"word": "carpe"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "capre"
},
{
"word": "Cepar"
},
{
"word": "Pecar"
},
{
"word": "Preca"
}
],
"categories": [
"Formes de noms communs en italien",
"italien"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "carpa",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈkar.pa\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carpa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pluriel de carpa."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkar.pe\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
],
"word": "carpe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en latin",
"latin"
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "carpe diem"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carpo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Seconde personne du singulier de l’impératif de carpo."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kaʁ.pe\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "carpe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en lorrain",
"lorrain",
"lorrain en graphie SLLW"
],
"lang": "Lorrain",
"lang_code": "lorrain",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie SLLW"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Poissons en lorrain",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en lorrain",
"lorrain de Moselle"
],
"glosses": [
"Carpe."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Moselle"
],
"topics": [
"ichthyology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kæʁp\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carpe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en occitan",
"Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"occitan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De carp, avec ajout d’un -e épenthétique."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Masculin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carpe\\ˈkaɾpe\\",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carpes",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈkaɾpes\\"
]
},
{
"form": "Féminin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carpa",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈkaɾpo̞\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carpas",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈkaɾpo̞s\\"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "carp"
}
],
"categories": [
"Poissons en occitan",
"occitan rouergat"
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de carp."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Rouergat"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"ichthyology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaɾpe]"
}
],
"word": "carpe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en portugais",
"portugais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "você/ele/ela carpe"
},
{
"form": "(2ᵉ personne du singulier)",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carpir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de carpir."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carpir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de carpir."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkaɾ.pɨ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkaɾ.pi\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "carpe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for carpe meaning in All languages combined (25.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.