See lái in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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],
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"form": "梩",
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"CJK"
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{
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{
"kind": "topical",
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],
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{
"english": "to drive a car",
"text": "lái xe",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"to control; to drive, to ride, to pilot, etc."
],
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"vehicle",
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],
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"control",
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"drive",
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"ride",
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"pilot",
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"(vehicles) to control; to drive, to ride, to pilot, etc."
],
"topics": [
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't you sidetrack to other things when we have this to discuss.",
"text": "Đừng có mà từ chuyện này lái qua chuyện khác.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to digress, to sidetrack, or to put one's own spin on"
],
"id": "en-lái-vi-verb-cAuc~j1E",
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[
"digress",
"digress"
],
[
"sidetrack",
"sidetrack"
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[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to digress, to sidetrack, or to put one's own spin on"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˦˥]",
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"word": "lái"
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"tr": "*lˤajʔ"
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"expansion": "舵 (OC *lˤajʔ)",
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],
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{
"form": "梩",
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"CJK"
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"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"steering wheel; steering control"
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"steer",
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"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Nautical",
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"Transport",
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],
"glosses": [
"rudder"
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"id": "en-lái-vi-noun-N9gPQ~Q8",
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[
"nautical",
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[
"rudder",
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"(nautical) rudder"
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"nautical",
"transport"
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Nautical",
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"Transport",
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],
"glosses": [
"aft; the stern portion of a boat"
],
"id": "en-lái-vi-noun-zPMCm3iT",
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[
"nautical",
"nautical"
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[
"aft",
"aft"
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[
"stern",
"stern"
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[
"boat",
"boat"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, nautical) aft; the stern portion of a boat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "đuôi"
},
{
"word": "tếch"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“driver”) or lái đò (“boatman”)",
"word": "lái xe"
}
],
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"_dis": "4 11 7 39 15 1 12 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Numerals in pig traders' cant",
"orig": "vi:Numerals in pig traders' cant",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for lái xe (“driver”) or lái đò (“boatman”)."
],
"id": "en-lái-vi-noun-~Sdcm8Dq",
"links": [
[
"lái xe",
"lái xe#Vietnamese"
],
[
"driver",
"driver"
],
[
"lái đò",
"lái đò#Vietnamese"
],
[
"boatman",
"boatman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Short for lái xe (“driver”) or lái đò (“boatman”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"used to refer to a merchant or trader"
],
"id": "en-lái-vi-noun-mY5xE7u4",
"links": [
[
"merchant",
"merchant#English"
],
[
"trader",
"trader#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) used to refer to a merchant or trader"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
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"word": "lái"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to trại (as in đọc trại (“to deviate in pronunciation”), nói trại). Likely also contaminated by the etymology above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "梩",
"tags": [
"CJK"
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"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "nói lái"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to \"switch\" around sounds"
],
"id": "en-lái-vi-verb-mcg3AZYd",
"links": [
[
"switch",
"switch"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(now not used in isolation, of pronunciation) to \"switch\" around sounds"
],
"raw_tags": [
"not used in isolation",
"of pronunciation"
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"word": "nói phản thiết"
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"ipa": "[laːj˧˦]",
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"ipa": "[laːj˨˩˦]",
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "二"
},
"expansion": "二 (MC nyijH)",
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{
"args": {
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"two"
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[
"two",
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"qualifier": "probably obsolete; chiefly pig traders' cant; probably obsolete; chiefly pig traders' cant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(probably obsolete, chiefly pig traders' cant) two"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "one",
"word": "chách"
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{
"english": "two",
"word": "lái"
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{
"english": "two",
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{
"english": "three",
"word": "thâm"
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{
"english": "four",
"word": "chớ"
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{
"english": "five",
"word": "kẹo"
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{
"english": "six",
"word": "mục"
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{
"english": "seven",
"word": "khắp"
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{
"english": "seven",
"word": "hấp"
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{
"english": "eight",
"word": "bét"
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{
"english": "nine",
"word": "khươm"
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{
"english": "nine",
"word": "khơm"
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{
"english": "ten",
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{
"english": "ten",
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{
"word": "nái"
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"ipa": "[laːj˧˦]",
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"ipa": "[laːj˨˩˦]",
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"Huế"
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"word": "lái"
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"etymology_text": "From Old Chinese 舵 (OC *lˤajʔ) (B-S) (SV: đà).",
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],
"glosses": [
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"vehicle",
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"(vehicles) to control; to drive, to ride, to pilot, etc."
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"categories": [
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"type": "example"
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],
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"to digress, to sidetrack, or to put one's own spin on"
],
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"digress",
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"put",
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"(colloquial) to digress, to sidetrack, or to put one's own spin on"
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"colloquial"
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{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˦]",
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"Huế"
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"steering wheel; steering control"
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"control",
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"rudder"
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"nautical",
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"rudder",
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"(nautical) rudder"
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"nautical",
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"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"aft; the stern portion of a boat"
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[
"nautical",
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[
"aft",
"aft"
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[
"stern",
"stern"
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[
"boat",
"boat"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, nautical) aft; the stern portion of a boat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "đuôi"
},
{
"word": "tếch"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“driver”) or lái đò (“boatman”)",
"word": "lái xe"
}
],
"categories": [
"Vietnamese colloquialisms",
"Vietnamese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for lái xe (“driver”) or lái đò (“boatman”)."
],
"links": [
[
"lái xe",
"lái xe#Vietnamese"
],
[
"driver",
"driver"
],
[
"lái đò",
"lái đò#Vietnamese"
],
[
"boatman",
"boatman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Short for lái xe (“driver”) or lái đò (“boatman”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"used to refer to a merchant or trader"
],
"links": [
[
"merchant",
"merchant#English"
],
[
"trader",
"trader#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) used to refer to a merchant or trader"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-lái.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A1i.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A1i.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "lái"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese numerals",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Sino-Tibetan languages",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Numerals in pig traders' cant"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nói lái"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to trại (as in đọc trại (“to deviate in pronunciation”), nói trại). Likely also contaminated by the etymology above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "梩",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "梩"
},
"expansion": "lái • (梩)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "梩"
},
"expansion": "lái • (梩)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to \"switch\" around sounds"
],
"links": [
[
"switch",
"switch"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now not used in isolation, of pronunciation) to \"switch\" around sounds"
],
"raw_tags": [
"not used in isolation",
"of pronunciation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nói phản thiết"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-lái.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A1i.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A1i.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "lái"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese numerals",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Sino-Tibetan languages",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Numerals in pig traders' cant"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "sit",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "二"
},
"expansion": "二 (MC nyijH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from Sino-Tibetan. Compare Chinese 二 (MC nyijH).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lái",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "lái",
"name": "vi-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "num",
"related": [
{
"english": "one",
"word": "chách"
},
{
"english": "two",
"word": "lái"
},
{
"english": "two",
"word": "nái"
},
{
"english": "three",
"word": "thâm"
},
{
"english": "four",
"word": "chớ"
},
{
"english": "five",
"word": "kẹo"
},
{
"english": "six",
"word": "mục"
},
{
"english": "seven",
"word": "khắp"
},
{
"english": "seven",
"word": "hấp"
},
{
"english": "eight",
"word": "bét"
},
{
"english": "nine",
"word": "khươm"
},
{
"english": "nine",
"word": "khơm"
},
{
"english": "ten",
"word": "nạp"
},
{
"english": "ten",
"word": "lạp"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"two"
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"qualifier": "probably obsolete; chiefly pig traders' cant; probably obsolete; chiefly pig traders' cant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(probably obsolete, chiefly pig traders' cant) two"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːj˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːj˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-lái.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A1i.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A1i.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nái"
}
],
"word": "lái"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lái meaning in Vietnamese (10.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.