See lái on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lái meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
{ "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 4 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Hanyu Pinyin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 4 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 4 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "lai²", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "ㄌㄞˊ", "tags": [ "bopomofo" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lái (lai², Zhuyin ㄌㄞˊ)", "name": "cmn-pinyin" } ], "lang": "Mandarin", "lang_code": "cmn", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 來/来" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-NWDidYIJ", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "來", "來#Chinese" ], [ "来", "来#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 俫" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-ATOAJK6N", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "俫", "俫#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 倈/俫" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-17Dfw1TX", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "倈", "倈#Chinese" ], [ "俫", "俫#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 婡/𫝫" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-2w0uJt84", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "婡", "婡#Chinese" ], [ "𫝫", "𫝫#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 孻/𡥧" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-vyspcCXR", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "孻", "孻#Chinese" ], [ "𡥧", "𡥧#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 崍/崃" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-0rL9Klfj", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "崍", "崍#Chinese" ], [ "崃", "崃#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 庲/𫷬" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-T7nbPzU6", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "庲", "庲#Chinese" ], [ "𫷬", "𫷬#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 律" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-5qJVQ2CW", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "律", "律#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 徕" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-qNYI0aGN", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "徕", "徕#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 徟" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-W3THtsL3", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "徟", "徟#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 徠/徕" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-Yy6KrIgp", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "徠", "徠#Chinese" ], [ "徕", "徕#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 来" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-YGD--HxP", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "来", "来#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 梾" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-3uwIc9Hr", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "梾", "梾#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 棶/梾" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-ka9rbXTm", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "棶", "棶#Chinese" ], [ "梾", "梾#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 淶/涞" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-qqlsRGp0", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "淶", "淶#Chinese" ], [ "涞", "涞#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 猍/𰡎" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-~Q3EI3HD", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "猍", "猍#Chinese" ], [ "𰡎", "𰡎#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 琜/𱮾" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-A~1tDuIz", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "琜", "琜#Chinese" ], [ "𱮾", "𱮾#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 筙" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-bhA7LiMa", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "筙", "筙#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 箂/" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-rV3mOzp2", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "箂", "箂#Chinese" ], [ "", "#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 萊/莱" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-J8RGgHEp", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "萊", "萊#Chinese" ], [ "莱", "莱#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 逨" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-8x1jPf9x", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "逨", "逨#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 郲/𬩾" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-3YSrdEga", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "郲", "郲#Chinese" ], [ "𬩾", "𬩾#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 錸/铼" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-W3UuRDWJ", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "錸", "錸#Chinese" ], [ "铼", "铼#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 騋/𱅕" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-rlO1~yRy", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "騋", "騋#Chinese" ], [ "𱅕", "𱅕#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鯠/𱇭" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-G8TAiiER", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "鯠", "鯠#Chinese" ], [ "𱇭", "𱇭#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鶆/𱉵" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-sxRDejuZ", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "鶆", "鶆#Chinese" ], [ "𱉵", "𱉵#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 麳/𪎌" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-R7J62JBq", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "麳", "麳#Chinese" ], [ "𪎌", "𪎌#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 黧" ], "id": "en-lái-cmn-romanization-fUD3PaeT", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "黧", "黧#Chinese" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Zh-lái.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Zh-l%C3%A1i.ogg/Zh-l%C3%A1i.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Zh-l%C3%A1i.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "nonstandard" ], "word": "lai" } ], "word": "lái" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "och", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "*lˤajʔ" }, "expansion": "*lˤajʔ", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "舵", "tr": "*lˤajʔ" }, "expansion": "舵 (OC *lˤajʔ)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "đà" }, "expansion": "đà", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Chinese 舵 (OC *lˤajʔ) (B-S) (SV: đà).", "forms": [ { "form": "梩", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "梩" }, "expansion": "lái • (梩)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "梩" }, "expansion": "lái • (梩)", "name": "vi-verb" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Vehicles", "orig": "vi:Vehicles", "parents": [ "Machines", "Transport", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to drive a car", "text": "lái xe", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to control; to drive, to ride, to pilot, etc." ], "id": "en-lái-vi-verb-E8z96Grq", "links": [ [ "vehicle", "vehicle" ], [ "control", "control" ], [ "drive", "drive" ], [ "ride", "ride" ], [ "pilot", "pilot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(vehicles) to control; to drive, to ride, to pilot, etc." ], "topics": [ "transport", "vehicles" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Don't you sidetrack to other things when we have this to discuss.", "text": "Đừng có mà từ chuyện này lái qua chuyện khác.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to digress, to sidetrack, or to put one's own spin on" ], "id": "en-lái-vi-verb-cAuc~j1E", "links": [ [ "digress", "digress" ], [ "sidetrack", "sidetrack" ], [ "put", "put" ], [ "spin", "spin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) to digress, to sidetrack, or to put one's own spin on" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[laːj˧˦]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːj˨˩˦]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːj˦˥]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] } ], "word": "lái" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "och", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "*lˤajʔ" }, "expansion": "*lˤajʔ", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "舵", "tr": "*lˤajʔ" }, "expansion": "舵 (OC *lˤajʔ)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "đà" }, "expansion": "đà", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Chinese 舵 (OC *lˤajʔ) (B-S) (SV: đà).", "forms": [ { "form": "梩", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "梩" }, "expansion": "lái • (梩)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "梩" }, "expansion": "lái • (梩)", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 14 7 19 12 0 6 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 18 10 14 18 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 9 6 10 18 0 4 3 2", "kind": "other", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Numerals in pig traders' cant", "orig": "vi:Numerals in pig traders' cant", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "steering wheel; steering control" ], "id": "en-lái-vi-noun-O8FWwk9s", "links": [ [ "steering wheel", "steering wheel" ], [ "steer", "steer" ], [ "control", "control" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "vi:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rudder" ], "id": "en-lái-vi-noun-N9gPQ~Q8", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "rudder", "rudder" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) rudder" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "vi:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "aft; the stern portion of a boat" ], "id": "en-lái-vi-noun-zPMCm3iT", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "aft", "aft" ], [ "stern", "stern" ], [ "boat", "boat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, nautical) aft; the stern portion of a boat" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "đuôi" }, { "word": "tếch" } ], "tags": [ "broadly" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(“driver”) or lái đò (“boatman”)", "word": "lái xe" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Short for lái xe (“driver”) or lái đò (“boatman”)." ], "id": "en-lái-vi-noun-~Sdcm8Dq", "links": [ [ "lái xe", "lái xe#Vietnamese" ], [ "driver", "driver" ], [ "lái đò", "lái đò#Vietnamese" ], [ "boatman", "boatman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Short for lái xe (“driver”) or lái đò (“boatman”)." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "used to refer to a merchant or trader" ], "id": "en-lái-vi-noun-mY5xE7u4", "links": [ [ "merchant", "merchant#English" ], [ "trader", "trader#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) used to refer to a merchant or trader" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[laːj˧˦]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːj˨˩˦]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːj˦˥]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] } ], "word": "lái" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "trại" }, "expansion": "trại", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "đọc trại", "3": "", "4": "to deviate in pronunciation" }, "expansion": "đọc trại (“to deviate in pronunciation”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "nói trại" }, "expansion": "nói trại", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly related to trại (as in đọc trại (“to deviate in pronunciation”), nói trại). Likely also contaminated by the etymology above.", "forms": [ { "form": "梩", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "梩" }, "expansion": "lái • (梩)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "梩" }, "expansion": "lái • (梩)", "name": "vi-verb" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "nói lái" } ], "glosses": [ "to \"switch\" around sounds" ], "id": "en-lái-vi-verb-mcg3AZYd", "links": [ [ "switch", "switch" ], [ "sound", "sound" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now not used in isolation, of pronunciation) to \"switch\" around sounds" ], "raw_tags": [ "not used in isolation", "of pronunciation" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nói phản thiết" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[laːj˧˦]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːj˨˩˦]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːj˦˥]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] } ], "word": "lái" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "sit", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "二" }, "expansion": "二 (MC nyijH)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely from Sino-Tibetan. Compare Chinese 二 (MC nyijH).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "numeral", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "lái", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "numeral" }, "expansion": "lái", "name": "vi-pos" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "two" ], "id": "en-lái-vi-num-P8TM~nRY", "links": [ [ "two", "two" ] ], "qualifier": "probably obsolete; chiefly pig traders' cant; probably obsolete; chiefly pig traders' cant", "raw_glosses": [ "(probably obsolete, chiefly pig traders' cant) two" ], "related": [ { "english": "one", "word": "chách" }, { "english": "two", "word": "lái" }, { "english": "two", "word": "nái" }, { "english": "three", "word": "thâm" }, { "english": "four", "word": "chớ" }, { "english": "five", "word": "kẹo" }, { "english": "six", "word": "mục" }, { "english": "seven", "word": "khắp" }, { "english": "seven", "word": "hấp" }, { "english": "eight", "word": "bét" }, { "english": "nine", "word": "khươm" }, { "english": "nine", "word": "khơm" }, { "english": "ten", "word": "nạp" }, { "english": "ten", "word": "lạp" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nái" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[laːj˧˦]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːj˨˩˦]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːj˦˥]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] } ], "word": "lái" }
{ "categories": [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "Mandarin non-lemma forms", "Mandarin terms with audio links", "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes", "vi:Numerals in pig traders' cant" ], "forms": [ { "form": "lai²", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "ㄌㄞˊ", "tags": [ "bopomofo" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lái (lai², Zhuyin ㄌㄞˊ)", "name": "cmn-pinyin" } ], "lang": "Mandarin", "lang_code": "cmn", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 來/来" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "來", "來#Chinese" ], [ "来", "来#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 俫" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "俫", "俫#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 倈/俫" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "倈", "倈#Chinese" ], [ "俫", "俫#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 婡/𫝫" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "婡", "婡#Chinese" ], [ "𫝫", "𫝫#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 孻/𡥧" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "孻", "孻#Chinese" ], [ "𡥧", "𡥧#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 崍/崃" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "崍", "崍#Chinese" ], [ "崃", "崃#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 庲/𫷬" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "庲", "庲#Chinese" ], [ "𫷬", "𫷬#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 律" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "律", "律#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 徕" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "徕", "徕#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 徟" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "徟", "徟#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 徠/徕" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "徠", "徠#Chinese" ], [ "徕", "徕#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 来" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "来", "来#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 梾" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "梾", "梾#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 棶/梾" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "棶", "棶#Chinese" ], [ "梾", "梾#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 淶/涞" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "淶", "淶#Chinese" ], [ "涞", "涞#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 猍/𰡎" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "猍", "猍#Chinese" ], [ "𰡎", "𰡎#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 琜/𱮾" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "琜", "琜#Chinese" ], [ "𱮾", "𱮾#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 筙" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "筙", "筙#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 箂/" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "箂", "箂#Chinese" ], [ "", "#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 萊/莱" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "萊", "萊#Chinese" ], [ "莱", "莱#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 逨" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "逨", "逨#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 郲/𬩾" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "郲", "郲#Chinese" ], [ "𬩾", "𬩾#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 錸/铼" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "錸", "錸#Chinese" ], [ "铼", "铼#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 騋/𱅕" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "騋", "騋#Chinese" ], [ "𱅕", "𱅕#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鯠/𱇭" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "鯠", "鯠#Chinese" ], [ "𱇭", "𱇭#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鶆/𱉵" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "鶆", "鶆#Chinese" ], [ "𱉵", "𱉵#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 麳/𪎌" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "麳", "麳#Chinese" ], [ "𪎌", "𪎌#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 黧" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "黧", "黧#Chinese" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Zh-lái.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Zh-l%C3%A1i.ogg/Zh-l%C3%A1i.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Zh-l%C3%A1i.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "nonstandard" ], "word": "lai" } ], "word": "lái" } { "categories": [ "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers", "Vietnamese numerals", "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Old Chinese", "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Sino-Tibetan languages", "Vietnamese terms derived from Old Chinese", "Vietnamese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese verbs", "vi:Numerals in pig traders' cant" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "och", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "*lˤajʔ" }, "expansion": "*lˤajʔ", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "舵", "tr": "*lˤajʔ" }, "expansion": "舵 (OC *lˤajʔ)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "đà" }, "expansion": "đà", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Chinese 舵 (OC *lˤajʔ) (B-S) (SV: đà).", "forms": [ { "form": "梩", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "梩" }, "expansion": "lái • (梩)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "梩" }, "expansion": "lái • (梩)", "name": "vi-verb" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese terms with usage examples", "vi:Vehicles" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to drive a car", "text": "lái xe", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to control; to drive, to ride, to pilot, etc." ], "links": [ [ "vehicle", "vehicle" ], [ "control", "control" ], [ "drive", "drive" ], [ "ride", "ride" ], [ "pilot", "pilot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(vehicles) to control; to drive, to ride, to pilot, etc." ], "topics": [ "transport", "vehicles" ] }, { "categories": [ "Vietnamese colloquialisms", "Vietnamese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Don't you sidetrack to other things when we have this to discuss.", "text": "Đừng có mà từ chuyện này lái qua chuyện khác.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to digress, to sidetrack, or to put one's own spin on" ], "links": [ [ "digress", "digress" ], [ "sidetrack", "sidetrack" ], [ "put", "put" ], [ "spin", "spin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) to digress, to sidetrack, or to put one's own spin on" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[laːj˧˦]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːj˨˩˦]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːj˦˥]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] } ], "word": "lái" } { "categories": [ "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers", "Vietnamese numerals", "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Old Chinese", "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Sino-Tibetan languages", "Vietnamese terms derived from Old Chinese", "Vietnamese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese verbs", "vi:Numerals in pig traders' cant" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "och", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "*lˤajʔ" }, "expansion": "*lˤajʔ", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "舵", "tr": "*lˤajʔ" }, "expansion": "舵 (OC *lˤajʔ)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "đà" }, "expansion": "đà", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Chinese 舵 (OC *lˤajʔ) (B-S) (SV: đà).", "forms": [ { "form": "梩", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "梩" }, "expansion": "lái • (梩)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "梩" }, "expansion": "lái • (梩)", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "steering wheel; steering control" ], "links": [ [ "steering wheel", "steering wheel" ], [ "steer", "steer" ], [ "control", "control" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "vi:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "rudder" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "rudder", "rudder" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) rudder" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ "vi:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "aft; the stern portion of a boat" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "aft", "aft" ], [ "stern", "stern" ], [ "boat", "boat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, nautical) aft; the stern portion of a boat" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "đuôi" }, { "word": "tếch" } ], "tags": [ "broadly" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(“driver”) or lái đò (“boatman”)", "word": "lái xe" } ], "categories": [ "Vietnamese colloquialisms", "Vietnamese short forms" ], "glosses": [ "Short for lái xe (“driver”) or lái đò (“boatman”)." ], "links": [ [ "lái xe", "lái xe#Vietnamese" ], [ "driver", "driver" ], [ "lái đò", "lái đò#Vietnamese" ], [ "boatman", "boatman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Short for lái xe (“driver”) or lái đò (“boatman”)." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ "Vietnamese colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "used to refer to a merchant or trader" ], "links": [ [ "merchant", "merchant#English" ], [ "trader", "trader#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) used to refer to a merchant or trader" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[laːj˧˦]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːj˨˩˦]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːj˦˥]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] } ], "word": "lái" } { "categories": [ "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese numerals", "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Sino-Tibetan languages", "Vietnamese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese verbs", "vi:Numerals in pig traders' cant" ], "derived": [ { "word": "nói lái" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "trại" }, "expansion": "trại", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "đọc trại", "3": "", "4": "to deviate in pronunciation" }, "expansion": "đọc trại (“to deviate in pronunciation”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "nói trại" }, "expansion": "nói trại", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly related to trại (as in đọc trại (“to deviate in pronunciation”), nói trại). Likely also contaminated by the etymology above.", "forms": [ { "form": "梩", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "梩" }, "expansion": "lái • (梩)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "梩" }, "expansion": "lái • (梩)", "name": "vi-verb" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to \"switch\" around sounds" ], "links": [ [ "switch", "switch" ], [ "sound", "sound" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now not used in isolation, of pronunciation) to \"switch\" around sounds" ], "raw_tags": [ "not used in isolation", "of pronunciation" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nói phản thiết" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[laːj˧˦]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːj˨˩˦]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːj˦˥]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] } ], "word": "lái" } { "categories": [ "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese numerals", "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Sino-Tibetan languages", "Vietnamese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "vi:Numerals in pig traders' cant" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "sit", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "二" }, "expansion": "二 (MC nyijH)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely from Sino-Tibetan. Compare Chinese 二 (MC nyijH).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "numeral", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "lái", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "numeral" }, "expansion": "lái", "name": "vi-pos" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "num", "related": [ { "english": "one", "word": "chách" }, { "english": "two", "word": "lái" }, { "english": "two", "word": "nái" }, { "english": "three", "word": "thâm" }, { "english": "four", "word": "chớ" }, { "english": "five", "word": "kẹo" }, { "english": "six", "word": "mục" }, { "english": "seven", "word": "khắp" }, { "english": "seven", "word": "hấp" }, { "english": "eight", "word": "bét" }, { "english": "nine", "word": "khươm" }, { "english": "nine", "word": "khơm" }, { "english": "ten", "word": "nạp" }, { "english": "ten", "word": "lạp" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "two" ], "links": [ [ "two", "two" ] ], "qualifier": "probably obsolete; chiefly pig traders' cant; probably obsolete; chiefly pig traders' cant", "raw_glosses": [ "(probably obsolete, chiefly pig traders' cant) two" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[laːj˧˦]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːj˨˩˦]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːj˦˥]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nái" } ], "word": "lái" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.