"กษัตริย์" meaning in Thai

See กษัตริย์ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ka˨˩.sat̚˨˩/ [standard] Forms: gà-sàt [romanization], องค์ [classifier], พระองค์ [classifier], ตน [classifier]
Etymology: From Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “kṣatriya: the ruling and military elite, being one of the four social classes in the society”). Compare Pali khattiya, from which Thai ขัตติยะ was derived. Cognate with Modern Khmer ក្សត្រិយ៍ (ksat). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|sa|क्षत्रिय|gloss=kṣatriya: the ruling and military elite, being one of the four social classes in the society}} Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “kṣatriya: the ruling and military elite, being one of the four social classes in the society”), {{cog|pi|khattiya}} Pali khattiya, {{cog|th|ขัตติยะ}} Thai ขัตติยะ, {{cog|km|ក្សត្រិយ៍}} Khmer ក្សត្រិយ៍ (ksat) Head templates: {{th-noun|องค์|พระองค์|ตน}} กษัตริย์ • (gà-sàt) (classifier องค์ or พระองค์ or ตน)
  1. (Hinduism)
    kṣatriya: those who fight, the ruling and military elite, being one of the four social classes in the society, the other classes being พราหมณ์ (praam, “brāhmaṇa: those who pray”), แพศย์ (pɛ̂ɛt, “vaiśya: those who trade”), and ศูทร (sùut, “śūdra: those who work”).
    Tags: Hinduism Categories (topical): Hinduism, Heads of state Derived forms: กษัตริยชาติ, กษัตริยวงศ์, กษัตริยาธิราช, กษัตรีศูร, นางกษัตริย์ Related terms: ราชา (raa-chaa) (english: male monarch), ราชินี (raa-chí-nii) (english: female monarch)
    Sense id: en-กษัตริย์-th-noun-Ves9NpLC Disambiguation of Heads of state: 16 20 34 30 Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by พระองค์, Thai nouns classified by องค์, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by พระองค์: 34 26 21 19 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by องค์: 34 26 21 19 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 37 46 9 8 Synonyms: กษิดิทร, กษิดิศวร์, กษีดิศร, จุฑาธิปไตย, เจ้า (jâao), เจ้าชีวิต, เจ้าแผ่นดิน (jâao-pɛ̀n-din), ท้าว (táao), ท้าวพระยา (táao-prá-yaa), ธรณินทร์, ธรณิศ, ธรณิศร, ธรณิศวร์, ธรณีศวร, ธราธิบดี, ธราธิป, ธเรศ, บดินทร์ (bɔɔ-din), ผ่านเกล้า, ผ่านเผ้า, ผ่านพิภพ, ผ่านฟ้า, พญา (pá-yaa), พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน (jâao-pɛ̀n-din), พระพันปี, พระพันวศา, พระพันวษา, พระพันวัสสา, พระพุทธเจ้า (prá-pút-tá-jâao), พระยา (prá-yaa), พันปี, ภูธร (puu-tɔɔn), ภูธเรศ, ภูธเรศวร, ภูนาถ, ภูนายก, ภูเนตุ, ภูบดินทร์, ภูบดี (puu-bɔɔ-dii), ภูบาล, ภูเบนทร์, ภูเบศ, ภูเบศวร์, ภูป (pûup), ภูภุช, ภูมิธร, ภูมินทร์, ภูมินาถ, ภูมิบดี, ภูมิบาล, ภูมิภุช, ภูมี, ภูวนาถ, ภูวเนตร, ภูวไนย, มนุชาธิป, มหิธร, มหิบดี (má-hì-bɔɔ-dii), มหิบาล, มหิป, มหิศร, มหิศวร, มเหศ, มเหศวร, ราช (râat), รายอ, รายา, วิภู, สมมติเทพ, เหนือเกล้า, เหนือหัว, องค์เหนือหัว, กระษัตร (grà-sàt) [obsolete], กระษัตริย์ (grà-sàt) [obsolete], กษัตร (gà-sàt) [obsolete], กษัตรา (grà-sàt-dtraa) [obsolete], ขัตติยะ
  2. (Hinduism)
    member of the kṣatriya social class.
    Tags: Hinduism Categories (topical): Hinduism, Heads of state
    Sense id: en-กษัตริย์-th-noun-65UG6zZF Disambiguation of Heads of state: 16 20 34 30 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup, Thai nouns classified by ตน, Thai terms with irregular pronunciations, Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 38 53 5 4 Disambiguation of Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup: 32 53 8 7 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ตน: 24 30 24 22 Disambiguation of Thai terms with irregular pronunciations: 29 46 13 12 Disambiguation of Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 35 52 7 6 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 37 46 9 8
  3. (formally: พระมหา~) monarch. Tags: formal Categories (topical): Heads of state, Monarchy
    Sense id: en-กษัตริย์-th-noun-K-krGVWI Disambiguation of Heads of state: 16 20 34 30 Disambiguation of Monarchy: 20 20 33 27
  4. (formally: พระมหา~) male monarch. Tags: formal Categories (topical): Heads of state
    Sense id: en-กษัตริย์-th-noun-RflHqaOT Disambiguation of Heads of state: 16 20 34 30

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for กษัตริย์ meaning in Thai (15.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "क्षत्रिय",
        "gloss": "kṣatriya: the ruling and military elite, being one of the four social classes in the society"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “kṣatriya: the ruling and military elite, being one of the four social classes in the society”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "khattiya"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali khattiya",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ขัตติยะ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ขัตติยะ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ក្សត្រិយ៍"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ក្សត្រិយ៍ (ksat)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “kṣatriya: the ruling and military elite, being one of the four social classes in the society”). Compare Pali khattiya, from which Thai ขัตติยะ was derived. Cognate with Modern Khmer ក្សត្រិយ៍ (ksat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gà-sàt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "องค์",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พระองค์",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ตน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "องค์",
        "2": "พระองค์",
        "3": "ตน"
      },
      "expansion": "กษัตริย์ • (gà-sàt) (classifier องค์ or พระองค์ or ตน)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "th:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
            "India",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 26 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by พระองค์",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 26 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by องค์",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 46 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 20 34 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "th:Heads of state",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "All topics",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "กษัตริยชาติ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "กษัตริยวงศ์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "กษัตริยาธิราช"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "กษัตรีศูร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "นางกษัตริย์"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kṣatriya: those who fight, the ruling and military elite, being one of the four social classes in the society, the other classes being พราหมณ์ (praam, “brāhmaṇa: those who pray”), แพศย์ (pɛ̂ɛt, “vaiśya: those who trade”), and ศูทร (sùut, “śūdra: those who work”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-กษัตริย์-th-noun-Ves9NpLC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "kṣatriya",
          "kshatriya"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "ruling",
          "ruling"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "elite",
          "elite"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "social class",
          "social class"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "พราหมณ์",
          "พราหมณ์#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "brāhmaṇa",
          "brahman"
        ],
        [
          "pray",
          "pray"
        ],
        [
          "แพศย์",
          "แพศย์#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "vaiśya",
          "vaishya"
        ],
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "ศูทร",
          "ศูทร#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "śūdra",
          "Shudra"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism)",
        "kṣatriya: those who fight, the ruling and military elite, being one of the four social classes in the society, the other classes being พราหมณ์ (praam, “brāhmaṇa: those who pray”), แพศย์ (pɛ̂ɛt, “vaiśya: those who trade”), and ศูทร (sùut, “śūdra: those who work”)."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "english": "male monarch",
          "roman": "raa-chaa",
          "word": "ราชา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "english": "female monarch",
          "roman": "raa-chí-nii",
          "word": "ราชินี"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "กษิดิทร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "กษิดิศวร์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "กษีดิศร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "จุฑาธิปไตย"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "jâao",
          "word": "เจ้า"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "เจ้าชีวิต"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "jâao-pɛ̀n-din",
          "word": "เจ้าแผ่นดิน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "táao",
          "word": "ท้าว"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "táao-prá-yaa",
          "word": "ท้าวพระยา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ธรณินทร์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ธรณิศ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ธรณิศร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ธรณิศวร์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ธรณีศวร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ธราธิบดี"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ธราธิป"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ธเรศ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "bɔɔ-din",
          "word": "บดินทร์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ผ่านเกล้า"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ผ่านเผ้า"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ผ่านพิภพ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ผ่านฟ้า"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "pá-yaa",
          "word": "พญา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "jâao-pɛ̀n-din",
          "word": "พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "พระพันปี"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "พระพันวศา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "พระพันวษา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "พระพันวัสสา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "prá-pút-tá-jâao",
          "word": "พระพุทธเจ้า"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "prá-yaa",
          "word": "พระยา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "พันปี"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "puu-tɔɔn",
          "word": "ภูธร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูธเรศ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูธเรศวร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูนาถ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูนายก"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูเนตุ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูบดินทร์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "puu-bɔɔ-dii",
          "word": "ภูบดี"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูบาล"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูเบนทร์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูเบศ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูเบศวร์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "pûup",
          "word": "ภูป"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูภุช"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูมิธร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูมินทร์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูมินาถ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูมิบดี"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูมิบาล"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูมิภุช"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูมี"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูวนาถ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูวเนตร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ภูวไนย"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "มนุชาธิป"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "มหิธร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "má-hì-bɔɔ-dii",
          "word": "มหิบดี"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "มหิบาล"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "มหิป"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "มหิศร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "มหิศวร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "มเหศ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "มเหศวร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "râat",
          "word": "ราช"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "รายอ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "รายา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "วิภู"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "สมมติเทพ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "เหนือเกล้า"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "เหนือหัว"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "องค์เหนือหัว"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "grà-sàt",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "กระษัตร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "grà-sàt",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "กระษัตริย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "gà-sàt",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "กษัตร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "grà-sàt-dtraa",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "กษัตรา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "ขัตติยะ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "th:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
            "India",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 53 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 53 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 30 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ตน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 46 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with irregular pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 52 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 46 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 20 34 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "th:Heads of state",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "All topics",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "member of the kṣatriya social class."
      ],
      "id": "en-กษัตริย์-th-noun-65UG6zZF",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "kṣatriya",
          "kshatriya"
        ],
        [
          "social",
          "social"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism)",
        "member of the kṣatriya social class."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 20 34 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "th:Heads of state",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "All topics",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 33 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "th:Monarchy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monarch."
      ],
      "id": "en-กษัตริย์-th-noun-K-krGVWI",
      "links": [
        [
          "พระมหา",
          "พระมหา#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formally: พระมหา~) monarch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 20 34 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "th:Heads of state",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "All topics",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1932, พระราชบัญญัติธรรมนูญการปกครองแผ่นดินสยามชั่วคราว พุทธศักราช ๒๔๗๕",
          "text": "มาตรา ๔ ผู้เป็นกษัตริย์ของประเทศ คือ พระบาทสมเด็จพระปรมินทรมหาประชาธิปกพระปกเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว การสืบมฤดกให้เป็นไปตามกฎมนเทียรบาลว่าด้วยการสืบราชสันตติวงศ์ พ.ศ. ๒๔๖๗ และด้วยความเห็นชอบของสภาผู้แทนราษฎร\nmâat-dtraa · sìi · pûu bpen gà-sàt kɔ̌ɔng bprà-têet · kʉʉ · prá bàat sǒm-dèt prá bpà-rá-min má-hǎa bprà-chaa-tí-bpòk prá bpòk glâao jâao-yùu-hǔua · gaan-sʉ̀ʉp má-rʉ́-dòk hâi bpen-bpai dtaam gòt-mon-tiian-baan wâa-dûai gaan-sʉ̀ʉp râat-chá sǎn-dtà-dtì-wong · pút-tá-sàk-gà-ràat · sɔ̌ɔng-pan sìi-rɔ́ɔi hòk-sìp jèt · lɛ́ dûai kwaam-hěn-chɔ̂ɔp kɔ̌ɔng sà-paa-pûu-tɛɛn-râat-sà-dɔɔn\nSection 4 The person who is the king of the nation is Phrabāt Somdet Phra Paramin Mahā Prajadhipok Phra Pok Klāo Čhāoyūhūa. Succession [to the throne] shall be governed by the Palace Law on Succession, 2467 BE, and with the approval of the House of People's Representatives.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Section 112 Anyone who defames, insults, or expresses rancour or ill will towards the king, queen, heir to the throne, or regent, shall be liable to imprisonment from three years to fifteen years.\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1976, คำสั่งของคณะปฏิรูปการปกครองแผ่นดิน ฉบับที่ ๔๑ ลงวันที่ ๒๑ ตุลาคม ๒๕๑๙",
          "text": "มาตรา ๑๑๒ ผู้ใดหมิ่นประมาท ดูหมิ่น หรือแสดงความอาฆาตมาดร้ายพระมหากษัตริย์ พระราชินี รัชทายาท หรือผู้สำเร็จราชการแทนพระองค์ ต้องระวางโทษจำคุกตั้งแต่สามปีถึงสิบห้าปี\nmâat-dtraa · nʉ̀ng-rɔ́ɔi sìp sɔ̌ɔng · pûu-dai mìn-bprà-màat · duu-mìn · rʉ̌ʉ sà-dɛɛng kwaam-aa-kâat-mâat-ráai prá má-hǎa gà-sàt · prá raa-chí-nii · rát-chá-taa-yâat · rʉ̌ʉ pûu-sǎm-rèt-râat-chá-gaan-tɛɛn-prá-ong · dtɔ̂ng rá-waang-tôot jam-kúk dtâng-dtɛ̀ɛ sǎam bpii tʉ̌ng sìp hâa bpii",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male monarch."
      ],
      "id": "en-กษัตริย์-th-noun-RflHqaOT",
      "links": [
        [
          "พระมหา",
          "พระมหา#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formally: พระมหา~) male monarch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka˨˩.sat̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กษัตริย์"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/at̚",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by ตน",
    "Thai nouns classified by พระองค์",
    "Thai nouns classified by องค์",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with irregular pronunciations",
    "Thai terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Heads of state",
    "th:Monarchy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "กษัตริยชาติ"
    },
    {
      "word": "กษัตริยวงศ์"
    },
    {
      "word": "กษัตริยาธิราช"
    },
    {
      "word": "กษัตรีศูร"
    },
    {
      "word": "นางกษัตริย์"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "क्षत्रिय",
        "gloss": "kṣatriya: the ruling and military elite, being one of the four social classes in the society"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “kṣatriya: the ruling and military elite, being one of the four social classes in the society”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "khattiya"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali khattiya",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ขัตติยะ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ขัตติยะ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ក្សត្រិយ៍"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ក្សត្រិយ៍ (ksat)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “kṣatriya: the ruling and military elite, being one of the four social classes in the society”). Compare Pali khattiya, from which Thai ขัตติยะ was derived. Cognate with Modern Khmer ក្សត្រិយ៍ (ksat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gà-sàt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "องค์",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พระองค์",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ตน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "องค์",
        "2": "พระองค์",
        "3": "ตน"
      },
      "expansion": "กษัตริย์ • (gà-sàt) (classifier องค์ or พระองค์ or ตน)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "male monarch",
      "roman": "raa-chaa",
      "word": "ราชา"
    },
    {
      "english": "female monarch",
      "roman": "raa-chí-nii",
      "word": "ราชินี"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Hinduism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kṣatriya: those who fight, the ruling and military elite, being one of the four social classes in the society, the other classes being พราหมณ์ (praam, “brāhmaṇa: those who pray”), แพศย์ (pɛ̂ɛt, “vaiśya: those who trade”), and ศูทร (sùut, “śūdra: those who work”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "kṣatriya",
          "kshatriya"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "ruling",
          "ruling"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "elite",
          "elite"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "social class",
          "social class"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "พราหมณ์",
          "พราหมณ์#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "brāhmaṇa",
          "brahman"
        ],
        [
          "pray",
          "pray"
        ],
        [
          "แพศย์",
          "แพศย์#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "vaiśya",
          "vaishya"
        ],
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "ศูทร",
          "ศูทร#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "śūdra",
          "Shudra"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism)",
        "kṣatriya: those who fight, the ruling and military elite, being one of the four social classes in the society, the other classes being พราหมณ์ (praam, “brāhmaṇa: those who pray”), แพศย์ (pɛ̂ɛt, “vaiśya: those who trade”), and ศูทร (sùut, “śūdra: those who work”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Hinduism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "member of the kṣatriya social class."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "kṣatriya",
          "kshatriya"
        ],
        [
          "social",
          "social"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism)",
        "member of the kṣatriya social class."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "monarch."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "พระมหา",
          "พระมหา#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formally: พระมหา~) monarch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of Thai quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations",
        "Thai terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1932, พระราชบัญญัติธรรมนูญการปกครองแผ่นดินสยามชั่วคราว พุทธศักราช ๒๔๗๕",
          "text": "มาตรา ๔ ผู้เป็นกษัตริย์ของประเทศ คือ พระบาทสมเด็จพระปรมินทรมหาประชาธิปกพระปกเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว การสืบมฤดกให้เป็นไปตามกฎมนเทียรบาลว่าด้วยการสืบราชสันตติวงศ์ พ.ศ. ๒๔๖๗ และด้วยความเห็นชอบของสภาผู้แทนราษฎร\nmâat-dtraa · sìi · pûu bpen gà-sàt kɔ̌ɔng bprà-têet · kʉʉ · prá bàat sǒm-dèt prá bpà-rá-min má-hǎa bprà-chaa-tí-bpòk prá bpòk glâao jâao-yùu-hǔua · gaan-sʉ̀ʉp má-rʉ́-dòk hâi bpen-bpai dtaam gòt-mon-tiian-baan wâa-dûai gaan-sʉ̀ʉp râat-chá sǎn-dtà-dtì-wong · pút-tá-sàk-gà-ràat · sɔ̌ɔng-pan sìi-rɔ́ɔi hòk-sìp jèt · lɛ́ dûai kwaam-hěn-chɔ̂ɔp kɔ̌ɔng sà-paa-pûu-tɛɛn-râat-sà-dɔɔn\nSection 4 The person who is the king of the nation is Phrabāt Somdet Phra Paramin Mahā Prajadhipok Phra Pok Klāo Čhāoyūhūa. Succession [to the throne] shall be governed by the Palace Law on Succession, 2467 BE, and with the approval of the House of People's Representatives.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Section 112 Anyone who defames, insults, or expresses rancour or ill will towards the king, queen, heir to the throne, or regent, shall be liable to imprisonment from three years to fifteen years.\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1976, คำสั่งของคณะปฏิรูปการปกครองแผ่นดิน ฉบับที่ ๔๑ ลงวันที่ ๒๑ ตุลาคม ๒๕๑๙",
          "text": "มาตรา ๑๑๒ ผู้ใดหมิ่นประมาท ดูหมิ่น หรือแสดงความอาฆาตมาดร้ายพระมหากษัตริย์ พระราชินี รัชทายาท หรือผู้สำเร็จราชการแทนพระองค์ ต้องระวางโทษจำคุกตั้งแต่สามปีถึงสิบห้าปี\nmâat-dtraa · nʉ̀ng-rɔ́ɔi sìp sɔ̌ɔng · pûu-dai mìn-bprà-màat · duu-mìn · rʉ̌ʉ sà-dɛɛng kwaam-aa-kâat-mâat-ráai prá má-hǎa gà-sàt · prá raa-chí-nii · rát-chá-taa-yâat · rʉ̌ʉ pûu-sǎm-rèt-râat-chá-gaan-tɛɛn-prá-ong · dtɔ̂ng rá-waang-tôot jam-kúk dtâng-dtɛ̀ɛ sǎam bpii tʉ̌ng sìp hâa bpii",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male monarch."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "พระมหา",
          "พระมหา#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formally: พระมหา~) male monarch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka˨˩.sat̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "กษิดิทร"
    },
    {
      "word": "กษิดิศวร์"
    },
    {
      "word": "กษีดิศร"
    },
    {
      "word": "จุฑาธิปไตย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jâao",
      "word": "เจ้า"
    },
    {
      "word": "เจ้าชีวิต"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jâao-pɛ̀n-din",
      "word": "เจ้าแผ่นดิน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "táao",
      "word": "ท้าว"
    },
    {
      "roman": "táao-prá-yaa",
      "word": "ท้าวพระยา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ธรณินทร์"
    },
    {
      "word": "ธรณิศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ธรณิศร"
    },
    {
      "word": "ธรณิศวร์"
    },
    {
      "word": "ธรณีศวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "ธราธิบดี"
    },
    {
      "word": "ธราธิป"
    },
    {
      "word": "ธเรศ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bɔɔ-din",
      "word": "บดินทร์"
    },
    {
      "word": "ผ่านเกล้า"
    },
    {
      "word": "ผ่านเผ้า"
    },
    {
      "word": "ผ่านพิภพ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ผ่านฟ้า"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pá-yaa",
      "word": "พญา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jâao-pɛ̀n-din",
      "word": "พระเจ้าแผ่นดิน"
    },
    {
      "word": "พระพันปี"
    },
    {
      "word": "พระพันวศา"
    },
    {
      "word": "พระพันวษา"
    },
    {
      "word": "พระพันวัสสา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prá-pút-tá-jâao",
      "word": "พระพุทธเจ้า"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prá-yaa",
      "word": "พระยา"
    },
    {
      "word": "พันปี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "puu-tɔɔn",
      "word": "ภูธร"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูธเรศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูธเรศวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูนาถ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูนายก"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูเนตุ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูบดินทร์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "puu-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "ภูบดี"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูบาล"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูเบนทร์"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูเบศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูเบศวร์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pûup",
      "word": "ภูป"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูภุช"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูมิธร"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูมินทร์"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูมินาถ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูมิบดี"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูมิบาล"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูมิภุช"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูมี"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูวนาถ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูวเนตร"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูวไนย"
    },
    {
      "word": "มนุชาธิป"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหิธร"
    },
    {
      "roman": "má-hì-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "มหิบดี"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหิบาล"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหิป"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหิศร"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหิศวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "มเหศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "มเหศวร"
    },
    {
      "roman": "râat",
      "word": "ราช"
    },
    {
      "word": "รายอ"
    },
    {
      "word": "รายา"
    },
    {
      "word": "วิภู"
    },
    {
      "word": "สมมติเทพ"
    },
    {
      "word": "เหนือเกล้า"
    },
    {
      "word": "เหนือหัว"
    },
    {
      "word": "องค์เหนือหัว"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grà-sàt",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "กระษัตร"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grà-sàt",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "กระษัตริย์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gà-sàt",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "กษัตร"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grà-sàt-dtraa",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "กษัตรา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขัตติยะ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "กษัตริย์"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.