See शुक्र in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*śukrás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śukrás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćukrás",
"4": "",
"5": "white, bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćukrás (“white, bright”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱuk-ró-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱuk-ró-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬎𐬑𐬭𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬑𐬭𐬀 (suxra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎰𐎧𐎼",
"ts": "θuxra"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎰𐎧𐎼 (θ-x-r /θuxra/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سرخ",
"tr": "sorx"
},
"expansion": "Persian سرخ (sorx)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύκνος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκνος (kúknos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *śukrás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćukrás (“white, bright”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱuk-ró-s. Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬑𐬭𐬀 (suxra), Old Persian 𐎰𐎧𐎼 (θ-x-r /θuxra/) (whence Persian سرخ (sorx)), Ancient Greek κύκνος (kúknos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śukrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "शुच्",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रः",
"roman": "śukráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रौ",
"roman": "śukraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śukrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राः",
"roman": "śukrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रासः1",
"roman": "śukrā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रम्",
"roman": "śukrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रौ",
"roman": "śukraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śukrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रान्",
"roman": "śukrā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेण",
"roman": "śukréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रैः",
"roman": "śukraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śukrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राय",
"roman": "śukrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रात्",
"roman": "śukrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रस्य",
"roman": "śukrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śukrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेषु",
"roman": "śukréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्र",
"roman": "śúkra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रौ",
"roman": "śúkrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śúkrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राः",
"roman": "śúkrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रासः1",
"roman": "śúkrāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा",
"roman": "śukrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राः",
"roman": "śukrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राम्",
"roman": "śukrā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राः",
"roman": "śukrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रया",
"roman": "śukráyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śukrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभिः",
"roman": "śukrā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रायै",
"roman": "śukrā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रायाः",
"roman": "śukrā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रायै2",
"roman": "śukrā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रायाः",
"roman": "śukrā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रायै2",
"roman": "śukrā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śukrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रायाम्",
"roman": "śukrā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रासु",
"roman": "śukrā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śúkre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śúkre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राः",
"roman": "śúkrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रम्",
"roman": "śukrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणि",
"roman": "śukrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śukrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रम्",
"roman": "śukrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणि",
"roman": "śukrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śukrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेण",
"roman": "śukréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रैः",
"roman": "śukraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śukrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राय",
"roman": "śukrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रात्",
"roman": "śukrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रस्य",
"roman": "śukrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śukrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेषु",
"roman": "śukréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्र",
"roman": "śúkra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śúkre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणि",
"roman": "śúkrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śúkrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "शुच्",
"tr": "śukrá"
},
"expansion": "शुक्र • (śukrá) stem (root शुच्)",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śukrá",
"2": "śukrā́",
"3": "śukrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śukrá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śukrā́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śukrá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bright, resplendent"
],
"id": "en-शुक्र-sa-adj-biekhGrV",
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"resplendent",
"resplendent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Thus they go forth with undiminished colours, these Mornings similar in self-same fashion, concealing the gigantic might of darkness with radiant bodies bright, pure, and shining.",
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.51.9",
"roman": "gū́hantīrábhvamásitaṃ rúśadbhiḥ śukrā́stanū́bhiḥ śúcayo rucānā́ḥ.",
"text": "ता इन्न्वे॒३॒॑व स॑म॒ना स॑मा॒नीरमी॑तवर्णा उ॒षस॑श्चरन्ति।\nगूह॑न्ती॒रभ्व॒मसि॑तं॒ रुश॑द्भिः शु॒क्रास्त॒नूभिः॒ शुच॑यो रुचा॒नाः॥\ntā́ ínnvèvá samanā́ samānī́rámītavarṇā uṣásaścaranti."
}
],
"glosses": [
"clear, pure, spotless"
],
"id": "en-शुक्र-sa-adj-6Sl60OOb",
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"spotless",
"spotless"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light-coloured, white"
],
"id": "en-शुक्र-sa-adj-Rpbim4OP",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕuk.ɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕuk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "शुक्र"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*śukrás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śukrás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćukrás",
"4": "",
"5": "white, bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćukrás (“white, bright”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱuk-ró-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱuk-ró-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬎𐬑𐬭𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬑𐬭𐬀 (suxra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎰𐎧𐎼",
"ts": "θuxra"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎰𐎧𐎼 (θ-x-r /θuxra/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سرخ",
"tr": "sorx"
},
"expansion": "Persian سرخ (sorx)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύκνος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκνος (kúknos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *śukrás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćukrás (“white, bright”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱuk-ró-s. Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬑𐬭𐬀 (suxra), Old Persian 𐎰𐎧𐎼 (θ-x-r /θuxra/) (whence Persian سرخ (sorx)), Ancient Greek κύκνος (kúknos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śukrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रः",
"roman": "śukráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रौ",
"roman": "śukraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śukrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राः",
"roman": "śukrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रासः1",
"roman": "śukrā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रम्",
"roman": "śukrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रौ",
"roman": "śukraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śukrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रान्",
"roman": "śukrā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेण",
"roman": "śukréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रैः",
"roman": "śukraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śukrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राय",
"roman": "śukrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रात्",
"roman": "śukrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रस्य",
"roman": "śukrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śukrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेषु",
"roman": "śukréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्र",
"roman": "śúkra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रौ",
"roman": "śúkrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śúkrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राः",
"roman": "śúkrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रासः1",
"roman": "śúkrāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "śukrá"
},
"expansion": "शुक्र • (śukrá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śukrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"name of Agni or fire"
],
"id": "en-शुक्र-sa-noun-Bgp2jE2d",
"links": [
[
"Agni",
"Agni"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 18 1 7 0 0 3 1 14 5 1 7 1 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 25 1 4 0 0 2 1 17 3 1 11 1 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 6 7 24 21 7 7 7 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "sa:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 2 25 12 2 15 2 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Planets",
"orig": "sa:Planets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the planet Venus or its regent (regarded as the son of भृगु and preceptor of the Daityas)."
],
"id": "en-शुक्र-sa-noun-6heEPaOT",
"links": [
[
"Venus",
"Venus"
],
[
"भृगु",
"भृगु"
],
[
"Daitya",
"Daitya"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"roman": "sūrya",
"word": "सूर्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"roman": "ravi",
"word": "रवि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"roman": "āditya",
"word": "आदित्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "सूर्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"roman": "budha",
"word": "बुध"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"roman": "bhārgava",
"word": "भार्गव"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"roman": "bhṛgu",
"word": "भृगु"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"roman": "bhūmi",
"word": "भूमि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"roman": "pṛthvī",
"word": "पृथ्वी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "भू"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"roman": "maṅgala",
"word": "मङ्गल"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"roman": "aṅgāra",
"word": "अङ्गार"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "मङ्गल"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"roman": "bṛhaspati",
"word": "बृहस्पति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"roman": "gaura",
"word": "गौर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"roman": "śani",
"word": "शनि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"roman": "aruṇa",
"word": "अरुण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"roman": "varuṇa",
"word": "वरुण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"roman": "yama",
"word": "यम"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"roman": "candra",
"word": "चन्द्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"roman": "indu",
"word": "इन्दु"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "चन्द्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "प्रथम मङ्गलस्यद्वितीय मङ्गलस्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "| style=\"width: 7.1%"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "white-space: nowrap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "\" |"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 6 7 24 21 7 7 7 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "sa:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 2 25 12 2 15 2 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Planets",
"orig": "sa:Planets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clear or pure Soma"
],
"id": "en-शुक्र-sa-noun-QsAP6H8n",
"links": [
[
"Soma",
"Soma"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕuk.ɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕuk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "शुक्र"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "শুক",
"3": "শুকুলা"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: শুক (xuk), শুকুলা (xukula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: শুক (xuk), শুকুলা (xukula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "শুক্ৰ",
"3": "শুকুৰবাৰ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: শুক্ৰ (xukro), শুকুৰবাৰ (xukurbar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: শুক্ৰ (xukro), শুকুৰবাৰ (xukurbar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "শুক্র",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: শুক্র (śukro)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: শুক্র (śukro)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "သောကြာ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: သောကြာ (sau:kra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: သောကြာ (sau:kra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "શુક્ર",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: શુક્ર (śukra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: શુક્ર (śukra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "शुक्र",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: शुक्र (śukra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: शुक्र (śukra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಶುಕ್ರ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಶುಕ್ರ (śukra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಶುಕ್ರ (śukra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ശുക്രൻ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ശുക്രൻ (śukraṉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ശുക്രൻ (śukraṉ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "शुक्र",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: शुक्र (śukra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: शुक्र (śukra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "शुक्र",
"3": "शुक्रवार",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: शुक्र (śukra), शुक्रवार (śukrawār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: शुक्र (śukra), शुक्रवार (śukrawār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଶୁକ୍ର",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Odia: ଶୁକ୍ର (śukra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Odia: ଶୁକ୍ର (śukra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sukka"
},
"expansion": "Pali: sukka\n→ Burmese: သုက် (suk)\n→ Khmer: សុក្រ (sok), ថ្ងៃសុក្រ (thngay sok)\n→ Lao: ສຸກ (suk), ວັນສຸກ (wan suk)\n→ Thai: ศุกร์ (sùk), วันศุกร์ (sùk)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Pali: sukka\n→ Burmese: သုက် (suk)\n→ Khmer: សុក្រ (sok), ថ្ងៃសុក្រ (thngay sok)\n→ Lao: ສຸກ (suk), ວັນສຸກ (wan suk)\n→ Thai: ศุกร์ (sùk), วันศุกร์ (sùk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "śukar"
},
"expansion": "Romani: śukar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romani: śukar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "شُڪْرُ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "śukru"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi: شُڪْرُ (śukru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi: شُڪْرُ (śukru)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "சுக்கிரன்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: சுக்கிரன் (cukkiraṉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: சுக்கிரன் (cukkiraṉ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "శుక్లము",
"3": "శుక్రుడు",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: శుక్లము (śuklamu), శుక్రుడు (śukruḍu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: శుక్లము (śuklamu), శుక్రుడు (śukruḍu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "śukkär",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tocharian B: śukkär",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tocharian B: śukkär"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "شُکْرَ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "śukra"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: شُکْرَ (śukra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: شُکْرَ (śukra)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*śukrás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śukrás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćukrás",
"4": "",
"5": "white, bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćukrás (“white, bright”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱuk-ró-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱuk-ró-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬎𐬑𐬭𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬑𐬭𐬀 (suxra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎰𐎧𐎼",
"ts": "θuxra"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎰𐎧𐎼 (θ-x-r /θuxra/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سرخ",
"tr": "sorx"
},
"expansion": "Persian سرخ (sorx)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύκνος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκνος (kúknos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *śukrás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćukrás (“white, bright”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱuk-ró-s. Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬑𐬭𐬀 (suxra), Old Persian 𐎰𐎧𐎼 (θ-x-r /θuxra/) (whence Persian سرخ (sorx)), Ancient Greek κύκνος (kúknos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śukrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रम्",
"roman": "śukrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणि",
"roman": "śukrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śukrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रम्",
"roman": "śukrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणि",
"roman": "śukrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śukrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेण",
"roman": "śukréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रैः",
"roman": "śukraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śukrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राय",
"roman": "śukrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रात्",
"roman": "śukrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रस्य",
"roman": "śukrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śukrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेषु",
"roman": "śukréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्र",
"roman": "śúkra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śúkre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणि",
"roman": "śúkrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śúkrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "śukrá"
},
"expansion": "शुक्र • (śukrá) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śukrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brightness, clearness, light"
],
"id": "en-शुक्र-sa-noun-gfDt8fGx",
"links": [
[
"brightness",
"brightness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 25 1 4 0 0 2 1 17 3 1 11 1 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 2 25 12 2 15 2 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Planets",
"orig": "sa:Planets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any clear liquid"
],
"id": "en-शुक्र-sa-noun-d2j5tZ~3",
"raw_glosses": [
"(also in the plural) any clear liquid"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"juice, the essence of anything"
],
"id": "en-शुक्र-sa-noun-o92l6YyT"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 18 1 7 0 0 3 1 14 5 1 7 1 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 25 1 4 0 0 2 1 17 3 1 11 1 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 2 25 12 2 15 2 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Planets",
"orig": "sa:Planets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"semen virile, seed of animals (male and female), sperm"
],
"id": "en-शुक्र-sa-noun-CY2KreK4",
"links": [
[
"semen",
"semen"
],
[
"sperm",
"sperm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 18 1 7 0 0 3 1 14 5 1 7 1 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 25 1 4 0 0 2 1 17 3 1 11 1 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 15 2 9 15 2 6 2 10 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 4 1 20 8 1 13 1 18 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 5 1 15 13 1 14 2 17 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 11 3 16 5 3 6 3 8 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शुच्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 4 1 15 12 1 17 2 15 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 6 7 24 21 7 7 7 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "sa:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 2 25 12 2 15 2 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Planets",
"orig": "sa:Planets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"roman": "śukravāra",
"word": "शुक्रवार"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a morbid affection of the iris (change of colour &c. accompanied by imperfect vision ; cf. शुक्ल) Suṡr. ṠārṅgS."
],
"id": "en-शुक्र-sa-noun-oNcTTF35"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕuk.ɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕuk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "शुक्र"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शुच्",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Astronomy",
"sa:Planets"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*śukrás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śukrás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćukrás",
"4": "",
"5": "white, bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćukrás (“white, bright”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱuk-ró-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱuk-ró-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬎𐬑𐬭𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬑𐬭𐬀 (suxra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎰𐎧𐎼",
"ts": "θuxra"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎰𐎧𐎼 (θ-x-r /θuxra/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سرخ",
"tr": "sorx"
},
"expansion": "Persian سرخ (sorx)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύκνος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκνος (kúknos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *śukrás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćukrás (“white, bright”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱuk-ró-s. Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬑𐬭𐬀 (suxra), Old Persian 𐎰𐎧𐎼 (θ-x-r /θuxra/) (whence Persian سرخ (sorx)), Ancient Greek κύκνος (kúknos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śukrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "शुच्",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रः",
"roman": "śukráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रौ",
"roman": "śukraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śukrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राः",
"roman": "śukrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रासः1",
"roman": "śukrā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रम्",
"roman": "śukrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रौ",
"roman": "śukraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śukrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रान्",
"roman": "śukrā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेण",
"roman": "śukréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रैः",
"roman": "śukraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śukrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राय",
"roman": "śukrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रात्",
"roman": "śukrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रस्य",
"roman": "śukrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śukrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेषु",
"roman": "śukréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्र",
"roman": "śúkra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रौ",
"roman": "śúkrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śúkrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राः",
"roman": "śúkrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रासः1",
"roman": "śúkrāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा",
"roman": "śukrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राः",
"roman": "śukrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राम्",
"roman": "śukrā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राः",
"roman": "śukrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रया",
"roman": "śukráyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śukrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभिः",
"roman": "śukrā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रायै",
"roman": "śukrā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रायाः",
"roman": "śukrā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रायै2",
"roman": "śukrā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रायाः",
"roman": "śukrā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रायै2",
"roman": "śukrā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śukrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रायाम्",
"roman": "śukrā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रासु",
"roman": "śukrā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śúkre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śúkre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राः",
"roman": "śúkrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रम्",
"roman": "śukrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणि",
"roman": "śukrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śukrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रम्",
"roman": "śukrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणि",
"roman": "śukrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śukrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेण",
"roman": "śukréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रैः",
"roman": "śukraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śukrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राय",
"roman": "śukrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रात्",
"roman": "śukrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रस्य",
"roman": "śukrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śukrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेषु",
"roman": "śukréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्र",
"roman": "śúkra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śúkre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणि",
"roman": "śúkrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śúkrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "शुच्",
"tr": "śukrá"
},
"expansion": "शुक्र • (śukrá) stem (root शुच्)",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śukrá",
"2": "śukrā́",
"3": "śukrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śukrá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śukrā́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śukrá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bright, resplendent"
],
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"resplendent",
"resplendent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Thus they go forth with undiminished colours, these Mornings similar in self-same fashion, concealing the gigantic might of darkness with radiant bodies bright, pure, and shining.",
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.51.9",
"roman": "gū́hantīrábhvamásitaṃ rúśadbhiḥ śukrā́stanū́bhiḥ śúcayo rucānā́ḥ.",
"text": "ता इन्न्वे॒३॒॑व स॑म॒ना स॑मा॒नीरमी॑तवर्णा उ॒षस॑श्चरन्ति।\nगूह॑न्ती॒रभ्व॒मसि॑तं॒ रुश॑द्भिः शु॒क्रास्त॒नूभिः॒ शुच॑यो रुचा॒नाः॥\ntā́ ínnvèvá samanā́ samānī́rámītavarṇā uṣásaścaranti."
}
],
"glosses": [
"clear, pure, spotless"
],
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"spotless",
"spotless"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light-coloured, white"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕuk.ɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕuk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "शुक्र"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शुच्",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Astronomy",
"sa:Planets"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*śukrás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śukrás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćukrás",
"4": "",
"5": "white, bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćukrás (“white, bright”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱuk-ró-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱuk-ró-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬎𐬑𐬭𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬑𐬭𐬀 (suxra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎰𐎧𐎼",
"ts": "θuxra"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎰𐎧𐎼 (θ-x-r /θuxra/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سرخ",
"tr": "sorx"
},
"expansion": "Persian سرخ (sorx)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύκνος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκνος (kúknos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *śukrás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćukrás (“white, bright”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱuk-ró-s. Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬑𐬭𐬀 (suxra), Old Persian 𐎰𐎧𐎼 (θ-x-r /θuxra/) (whence Persian سرخ (sorx)), Ancient Greek κύκνος (kúknos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śukrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रः",
"roman": "śukráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रौ",
"roman": "śukraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śukrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राः",
"roman": "śukrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रासः1",
"roman": "śukrā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रम्",
"roman": "śukrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रौ",
"roman": "śukraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śukrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रान्",
"roman": "śukrā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेण",
"roman": "śukréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रैः",
"roman": "śukraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śukrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राय",
"roman": "śukrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रात्",
"roman": "śukrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रस्य",
"roman": "śukrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śukrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेषु",
"roman": "śukréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्र",
"roman": "śúkra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रौ",
"roman": "śúkrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śúkrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राः",
"roman": "śúkrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रासः1",
"roman": "śúkrāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "śukrá"
},
"expansion": "शुक्र • (śukrá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śukrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sūrya",
"word": "सूर्य"
},
{
"roman": "ravi",
"word": "रवि"
},
{
"roman": "āditya",
"word": "आदित्य"
},
{
"word": "सूर्य"
},
{
"roman": "budha",
"word": "बुध"
},
{
"roman": "bhārgava",
"word": "भार्गव"
},
{
"roman": "bhṛgu",
"word": "भृगु"
},
{
"roman": "bhūmi",
"word": "भूमि"
},
{
"roman": "pṛthvī",
"word": "पृथ्वी"
},
{
"word": "भू"
},
{
"roman": "maṅgala",
"word": "मङ्गल"
},
{
"roman": "aṅgāra",
"word": "अङ्गार"
},
{
"word": "मङ्गल"
},
{
"roman": "bṛhaspati",
"word": "बृहस्पति"
},
{
"roman": "gaura",
"word": "गौर"
},
{
"roman": "śani",
"word": "शनि"
},
{
"roman": "aruṇa",
"word": "अरुण"
},
{
"roman": "varuṇa",
"word": "वरुण"
},
{
"roman": "yama",
"word": "यम"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"roman": "candra",
"word": "चन्द्र"
},
{
"roman": "indu",
"word": "इन्दु"
},
{
"word": "चन्द्र"
},
{
"word": "प्रथम मङ्गलस्यद्वितीय मङ्गलस्य"
},
{
"word": "| style=\"width: 7.1%"
},
{
"word": "white-space: nowrap"
},
{
"word": "\" |"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"name of Agni or fire"
],
"links": [
[
"Agni",
"Agni"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the planet Venus or its regent (regarded as the son of भृगु and preceptor of the Daityas)."
],
"links": [
[
"Venus",
"Venus"
],
[
"भृगु",
"भृगु"
],
[
"Daitya",
"Daitya"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clear or pure Soma"
],
"links": [
[
"Soma",
"Soma"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕuk.ɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕuk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "शुक्र"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शुच्",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Astronomy",
"sa:Planets"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "śukravāra",
"word": "शुक्रवार"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "শুক",
"3": "শুকুলা"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: শুক (xuk), শুকুলা (xukula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: শুক (xuk), শুকুলা (xukula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "শুক্ৰ",
"3": "শুকুৰবাৰ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: শুক্ৰ (xukro), শুকুৰবাৰ (xukurbar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: শুক্ৰ (xukro), শুকুৰবাৰ (xukurbar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "শুক্র",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: শুক্র (śukro)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: শুক্র (śukro)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "သောကြာ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: သောကြာ (sau:kra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: သောကြာ (sau:kra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "શુક્ર",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: શુક્ર (śukra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: શુક્ર (śukra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "शुक्र",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: शुक्र (śukra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: शुक्र (śukra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಶುಕ್ರ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಶುಕ್ರ (śukra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಶುಕ್ರ (śukra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ശുക്രൻ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ശുക്രൻ (śukraṉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ശുക്രൻ (śukraṉ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "शुक्र",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: शुक्र (śukra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: शुक्र (śukra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "शुक्र",
"3": "शुक्रवार",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: शुक्र (śukra), शुक्रवार (śukrawār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: शुक्र (śukra), शुक्रवार (śukrawār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଶୁକ୍ର",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Odia: ଶୁକ୍ର (śukra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Odia: ଶୁକ୍ର (śukra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sukka"
},
"expansion": "Pali: sukka\n→ Burmese: သုက် (suk)\n→ Khmer: សុក្រ (sok), ថ្ងៃសុក្រ (thngay sok)\n→ Lao: ສຸກ (suk), ວັນສຸກ (wan suk)\n→ Thai: ศุกร์ (sùk), วันศุกร์ (sùk)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Pali: sukka\n→ Burmese: သုက် (suk)\n→ Khmer: សុក្រ (sok), ថ្ងៃសុក្រ (thngay sok)\n→ Lao: ສຸກ (suk), ວັນສຸກ (wan suk)\n→ Thai: ศุกร์ (sùk), วันศุกร์ (sùk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "śukar"
},
"expansion": "Romani: śukar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romani: śukar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "شُڪْرُ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "śukru"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi: شُڪْرُ (śukru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi: شُڪْرُ (śukru)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "சுக்கிரன்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: சுக்கிரன் (cukkiraṉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: சுக்கிரன் (cukkiraṉ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "శుక్లము",
"3": "శుక్రుడు",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: శుక్లము (śuklamu), శుక్రుడు (śukruḍu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: శుక్లము (śuklamu), శుక్రుడు (śukruḍu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "śukkär",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tocharian B: śukkär",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tocharian B: śukkär"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "شُکْرَ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "śukra"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: شُکْرَ (śukra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: شُکْرَ (śukra)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*śukrás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śukrás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćukrás",
"4": "",
"5": "white, bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćukrás (“white, bright”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱuk-ró-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱuk-ró-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬎𐬑𐬭𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬑𐬭𐬀 (suxra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎰𐎧𐎼",
"ts": "θuxra"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎰𐎧𐎼 (θ-x-r /θuxra/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سرخ",
"tr": "sorx"
},
"expansion": "Persian سرخ (sorx)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύκνος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκνος (kúknos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *śukrás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćukrás (“white, bright”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱuk-ró-s. Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬑𐬭𐬀 (suxra), Old Persian 𐎰𐎧𐎼 (θ-x-r /θuxra/) (whence Persian سرخ (sorx)), Ancient Greek κύκνος (kúknos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śukrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रम्",
"roman": "śukrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणि",
"roman": "śukrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śukrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रम्",
"roman": "śukrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणि",
"roman": "śukrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śukrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेण",
"roman": "śukréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रैः",
"roman": "śukraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śukrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राय",
"roman": "śukrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रात्",
"roman": "śukrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रस्य",
"roman": "śukrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śukrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śukré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रयोः",
"roman": "śukráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रेषु",
"roman": "śukréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्र",
"roman": "śúkra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रे",
"roman": "śúkre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्राणि",
"roman": "śúkrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक्रा1",
"roman": "śúkrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "śukrá"
},
"expansion": "शुक्र • (śukrá) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śukrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brightness, clearness, light"
],
"links": [
[
"brightness",
"brightness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any clear liquid"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also in the plural) any clear liquid"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"juice, the essence of anything"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"semen virile, seed of animals (male and female), sperm"
],
"links": [
[
"semen",
"semen"
],
[
"sperm",
"sperm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a morbid affection of the iris (change of colour &c. accompanied by imperfect vision ; cf. शुक्ल) Suṡr. ṠārṅgS."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕuk.ɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕuk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "शुक्र"
}
Download raw JSONL data for शुक्र meaning in Sanskrit (34.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"शुक्र"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "शुक्र",
"trace": "started on line 33, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"शुक्र"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "शुक्र",
"trace": "started on line 32, detected on line 34"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.