See यम in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for यम meaning in Sanskrit (32.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "جمژ",
"tr": "ǰamiž"
},
"expansion": "Khowar: جمژ (ǰamiž)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khowar: جمژ (ǰamiž)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "යමා"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: යමා (yamā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: යමා (yamā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bihari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bihari:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "जेंवां"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: जेंवां (jēnvā̃)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: जेंवां (jēnvā̃)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "जवा"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: जवा (javā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: जवा (javā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "yama"
},
"expansion": "Pali: yama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: yama"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*yámHas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *yámHas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*yámHas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yámHas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yémHos",
"4": "",
"5": "connected, paired"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yémHos (“connected, paired”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*yemH-",
"3": "",
"4": "twin"
},
"expansion": "*yemH- (“twin”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Remus",
"3": "Remus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Remus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *yámHas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yámHas, from Proto-Indo-European *yémHos (“connected, paired”), from *yemH- (“twin”). Cognate with Latin Remus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yáma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमः",
"roman": "yámaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yámam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमान्",
"roman": "yámān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yámena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yámaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yámebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yámāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yámāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yámasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yámānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yámeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा",
"roman": "yámā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाम्",
"roman": "yámām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमया",
"roman": "yámayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभिः",
"roman": "yámābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायै",
"roman": "yámāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्यः",
"roman": "yámābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायाः",
"roman": "yámāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायै2",
"roman": "yámāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्यः",
"roman": "yámābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायाः",
"roman": "yámāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायै2",
"roman": "yámāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yámānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायाम्",
"roman": "yámāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासु",
"roman": "yámāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mfbysense",
"tr": "yáma"
},
"expansion": "यम • (yáma) stem, m or f by sense",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yáma"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yámā"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a twin, one of a pair or couple"
],
"id": "en-यम-sa-noun-H3p220UX",
"links": [
[
"twin",
"twin"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pair or a couple"
],
"id": "en-यम-sa-noun-Bov2iAoA",
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "sa:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 39 1 1 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 13 13 45 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a twin-letter"
],
"id": "en-यम-sa-noun-aiSoFI1S",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) a twin-letter"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the number 'two'"
],
"id": "en-यम-sa-noun-6Up5stWJ",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"qualifier": "symbolic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(symbolic) the number 'two'"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɐ́.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*yámHas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *yámHas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*yámHas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yámHas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yémHos",
"4": "",
"5": "connected, paired"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yémHos (“connected, paired”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*yemH-",
"3": "",
"4": "twin"
},
"expansion": "*yemH- (“twin”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Remus",
"3": "Remus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Remus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *yámHas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yámHas, from Proto-Indo-European *yémHos (“connected, paired”), from *yemH- (“twin”). Cognate with Latin Remus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yáma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमः",
"roman": "yámaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yámam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमान्",
"roman": "yámān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yámena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yámaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yámebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yámāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yámāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yámasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yámānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yámeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा",
"roman": "yámā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाम्",
"roman": "yámām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमया",
"roman": "yámayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभिः",
"roman": "yámābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायै",
"roman": "yámāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्यः",
"roman": "yámābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायाः",
"roman": "yámāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायै2",
"roman": "yámāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्यः",
"roman": "yámābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायाः",
"roman": "yámāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायै2",
"roman": "yámāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yámānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायाम्",
"roman": "yámāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासु",
"roman": "yámāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yámam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानि",
"roman": "yámāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानि",
"roman": "yámāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yámam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानि",
"roman": "yámāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yámena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yámaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yámebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yámāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yámāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yámasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yámānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yámeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "yáma"
},
"expansion": "यम • (yáma) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yáma",
"2": "yámā",
"3": "yáma"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yáma",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yámā",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"novedic": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yáma",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 6 6 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 32 1 1 23 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 39 1 1 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twin-born, forming a pair"
],
"id": "en-यम-sa-adj-tyK3Gvyu",
"links": [
[
"twin",
"twin"
],
[
"born",
"born"
],
[
"forming",
"forming"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɐ́.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬬᬫ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yama"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬬᬫ (yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬬᬫ (yama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "যম",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: যম (jom)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: যম (jom)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mni",
"2": "ꯌꯃ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yama"
},
"expansion": "→ Manipuri: ꯌꯃ (yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Manipuri: ꯌꯃ (yama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Chinese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "閻魔"
},
"expansion": "閻魔 (MC yem ma)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Chinese: 閻魔 (MC yem ma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "閻魔"
},
"expansion": "閻魔／阎魔 (Yánmó)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"text": "Mandarin: 閻魔／阎魔 (Yánmó)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "閻魔",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "えんま, enma"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 閻魔 (えんま, enma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 閻魔 (えんま, enma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "염마",
"3": "閻魔",
"bor": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 염마 (yeomma), 閻魔",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 염마 (yeomma), 閻魔"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Diêm Ma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Diêm Ma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: Diêm Ma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "夜摩",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Yama"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 夜摩 (Yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 夜摩 (Yama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "𑘧𑘦",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Marathi: 𑘧𑘦 (yama)\nMarathi: यम (yam)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Marathi: 𑘧𑘦 (yama)\nMarathi: यम (yam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "yama"
},
"expansion": "Pali: yama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: yama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ယာမာ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ယာမာ (yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ယာမာ (yama)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yama"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Khmer: [script needed] (yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Khmer: [script needed] (yama)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "យម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer: យម (yum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khmer: យម (yum)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ยม",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ยม (yom)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ยม (yom)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "𑀚𑀫"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑀫 (jama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑀫 (jama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "யமன்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: யமன் (yamaṉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: யமன் (yamaṉ)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Yámas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Yámas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Yámas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Yámas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Yámas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Yámas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yáma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमः",
"roman": "yámaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yámam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमान्",
"roman": "yámān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yámena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yámaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yámebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yámāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yámāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yámasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yámānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yámeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "yáma"
},
"expansion": "यम • (yáma) stem, m",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yáma"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 39 1 1 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 39 1 1 29 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 58 2 2 11 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hindu deities",
"orig": "sa:Hindu deities",
"parents": [
"Gods",
"Hindu mythology",
"Religion",
"Hinduism",
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"India",
"Society",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Yama, the god of death, afterlife and justice, the twin brother of Yamuna and believed to have been the first mortal to die"
],
"id": "en-यम-sa-name-PFtjLFhX",
"links": [
[
"Yama",
"Yama"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"afterlife",
"afterlife"
],
[
"justice",
"justice"
],
[
"twin",
"twin"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
],
[
"Yamuna",
"Yamuna"
],
[
"mortal",
"mortal"
],
[
"die",
"die"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɐ́.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit ā-stem nouns",
"sa:Hindu deities"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "جمژ",
"tr": "ǰamiž"
},
"expansion": "Khowar: جمژ (ǰamiž)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khowar: جمژ (ǰamiž)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "යමා"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: යමා (yamā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: යමා (yamā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bihari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bihari:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "जेंवां"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: जेंवां (jēnvā̃)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: जेंवां (jēnvā̃)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "जवा"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: जवा (javā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: जवा (javā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "yama"
},
"expansion": "Pali: yama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: yama"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*yámHas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *yámHas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*yámHas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yámHas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yémHos",
"4": "",
"5": "connected, paired"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yémHos (“connected, paired”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*yemH-",
"3": "",
"4": "twin"
},
"expansion": "*yemH- (“twin”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Remus",
"3": "Remus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Remus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *yámHas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yámHas, from Proto-Indo-European *yémHos (“connected, paired”), from *yemH- (“twin”). Cognate with Latin Remus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yáma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमः",
"roman": "yámaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yámam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमान्",
"roman": "yámān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yámena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yámaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yámebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yámāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yámāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yámasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yámānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yámeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा",
"roman": "yámā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाम्",
"roman": "yámām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमया",
"roman": "yámayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभिः",
"roman": "yámābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायै",
"roman": "yámāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्यः",
"roman": "yámābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायाः",
"roman": "yámāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायै2",
"roman": "yámāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्यः",
"roman": "yámābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायाः",
"roman": "yámāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायै2",
"roman": "yámāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yámānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायाम्",
"roman": "yámāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासु",
"roman": "yámāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mfbysense",
"tr": "yáma"
},
"expansion": "यम • (yáma) stem, m or f by sense",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yáma"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yámā"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a twin, one of a pair or couple"
],
"links": [
[
"twin",
"twin"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pair or a couple"
],
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"a twin-letter"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) a twin-letter"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the number 'two'"
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"qualifier": "symbolic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(symbolic) the number 'two'"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɐ́.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit ā-stem nouns",
"sa:Hindu deities"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*yámHas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *yámHas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*yámHas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yámHas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yémHos",
"4": "",
"5": "connected, paired"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yémHos (“connected, paired”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*yemH-",
"3": "",
"4": "twin"
},
"expansion": "*yemH- (“twin”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Remus",
"3": "Remus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Remus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *yámHas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yámHas, from Proto-Indo-European *yémHos (“connected, paired”), from *yemH- (“twin”). Cognate with Latin Remus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yáma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमः",
"roman": "yámaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yámam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमान्",
"roman": "yámān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yámena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yámaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yámebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yámāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yámāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yámasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yámānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yámeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा",
"roman": "yámā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाम्",
"roman": "yámām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमया",
"roman": "yámayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभिः",
"roman": "yámābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायै",
"roman": "yámāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्यः",
"roman": "yámābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायाः",
"roman": "yámāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायै2",
"roman": "yámāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्यः",
"roman": "yámābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायाः",
"roman": "yámāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायै2",
"roman": "yámāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yámānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायाम्",
"roman": "yámāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासु",
"roman": "yámāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yámam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानि",
"roman": "yámāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानि",
"roman": "yámāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yámam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानि",
"roman": "yámāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yámena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yámaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yámebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yámāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yámāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yámasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yámānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yámeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "yáma"
},
"expansion": "यम • (yáma) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yáma",
"2": "yámā",
"3": "yáma"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yáma",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yámā",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"novedic": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yáma",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twin-born, forming a pair"
],
"links": [
[
"twin",
"twin"
],
[
"born",
"born"
],
[
"forming",
"forming"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɐ́.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Hindu deities"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬬᬫ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yama"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬬᬫ (yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬬᬫ (yama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "যম",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: যম (jom)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: যম (jom)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mni",
"2": "ꯌꯃ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yama"
},
"expansion": "→ Manipuri: ꯌꯃ (yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Manipuri: ꯌꯃ (yama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Chinese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "閻魔"
},
"expansion": "閻魔 (MC yem ma)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Chinese: 閻魔 (MC yem ma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "閻魔"
},
"expansion": "閻魔／阎魔 (Yánmó)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"text": "Mandarin: 閻魔／阎魔 (Yánmó)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "閻魔",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "えんま, enma"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 閻魔 (えんま, enma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 閻魔 (えんま, enma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "염마",
"3": "閻魔",
"bor": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 염마 (yeomma), 閻魔",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 염마 (yeomma), 閻魔"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Diêm Ma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Diêm Ma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: Diêm Ma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "夜摩",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Yama"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 夜摩 (Yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 夜摩 (Yama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "𑘧𑘦",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Marathi: 𑘧𑘦 (yama)\nMarathi: यम (yam)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Marathi: 𑘧𑘦 (yama)\nMarathi: यम (yam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "yama"
},
"expansion": "Pali: yama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: yama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ယာမာ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ယာမာ (yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ယာမာ (yama)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yama"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Khmer: [script needed] (yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Khmer: [script needed] (yama)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "យម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer: យម (yum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khmer: យម (yum)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ยม",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ยม (yom)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ยม (yom)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "𑀚𑀫"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑀫 (jama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑀫 (jama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "யமன்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: யமன் (yamaṉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: யமன் (yamaṉ)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Yámas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Yámas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Yámas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Yámas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Yámas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Yámas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yáma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमः",
"roman": "yámaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yámam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमान्",
"roman": "yámān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yámena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yámaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yámebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yámāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yámāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yámasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yámānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yámeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "yáma"
},
"expansion": "यम • (yáma) stem, m",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yáma"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Yama, the god of death, afterlife and justice, the twin brother of Yamuna and believed to have been the first mortal to die"
],
"links": [
[
"Yama",
"Yama"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"afterlife",
"afterlife"
],
[
"justice",
"justice"
],
[
"twin",
"twin"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
],
[
"Yamuna",
"Yamuna"
],
[
"mortal",
"mortal"
],
[
"die",
"die"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɐ́.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.