See यम on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "यम"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit यम (yama)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit यम (yama).",
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{
"form": "yam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
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"form": "hi-ndecl",
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},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yam",
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"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "यम",
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"oblique",
"singular"
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"form": "यम",
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"expansion": "यम • (yam) m",
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"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M.sg>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
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"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sūrya",
"word": "सूर्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "budh",
"word": "बुध"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "śukra",
"word": "शुक्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pŕthvī",
"word": "पृथ्वी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "maṅgal",
"word": "मंगल"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bŕhaspati",
"word": "बृहस्पति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "śani",
"word": "शनि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "aruṇ",
"word": "अरुण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "varuṇ",
"word": "वरुण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "candramā",
"word": "चंद्रमा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "| style=\"width: 7.1%"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "white-space: nowrap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "\" |"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"kind": "topical",
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"Religion",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
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"All topics",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Yama, god of death"
],
"id": "en-यम-hi-name-CZr348Uk",
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"Yama",
"Yama"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hinduism) Yama, god of death"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "यमराज"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
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},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
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"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pluto (dwarf planet, former planet)"
],
"id": "en-यम-hi-name-zDSwxTKa",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Pluto",
"Pluto#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Pluto (dwarf planet, former planet)"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jəm/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɐ̃m]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "omr",
"3": "𑘧𑘦",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Marathi 𑘧𑘦 (yama)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "omr",
"3": "𑘧𑘦"
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "यम"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit यम (yama)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘧𑘦 (yama), from Sanskrit यम (yama).",
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{
"form": "yam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m",
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"expansion": "यम • (yam) m",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "यम • (yam) m",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "topical",
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"_dis": "1 11 40 16 8 6 2 1 6 4 0 0 0 0 2 1",
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{
"_dis": "1 14 35 14 10 7 1 1 8 5 0 0 0 0 1 1",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Yama"
],
"id": "en-यम-mr-name-xQhTzKjN",
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"Yama",
"Yama"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hinduism) Yama"
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
],
"wikipedia": [
"mr:यम"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jəm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1571 (mar)-Neelima64-यम.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-Neelima64-%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE.wav/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-Neelima64-%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE.wav.mp3",
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],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yama",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"g": "m"
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"expansion": "यम (yama) m",
"name": "head"
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],
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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}
],
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{
"extra": "yama",
"word": "𑘧𑘦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari form of 𑘧𑘦 (yama)"
],
"id": "en-यम-omr-name-WRJQNt7~",
"links": [
[
"𑘧𑘦",
"𑘧𑘦#Old_Marathi"
]
],
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *yámas",
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{
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"1": "sa",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yámas",
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{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*yém-o-s"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjem"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gjem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *yámas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yámas, from Proto-Indo-European *yém-o-s, from *yem- (“to hold, restrain”). Cognate with Albanian gjem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yáma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमः",
"roman": "yámaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yámam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमान्",
"roman": "yámān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yámena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yámaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yámebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yámāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yámāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yámasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yámānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yámeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "यम्",
"g": "m",
"tr": "yáma"
},
"expansion": "यम • (yáma) stem, m (root यम्)",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "yáma"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 18 29 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root यम्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rein"
],
"id": "en-यम-sa-noun-l8MKmnSG",
"links": [
[
"rein",
"rein"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 18 29 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root यम्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"driver, charioteer"
],
"id": "en-यम-sa-noun-ME5PmK~R",
"links": [
[
"driver",
"driver"
],
[
"charioteer",
"charioteer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 18 3 3 21 15 1 1 1 1 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 29 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root यम्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 23 2 2 20 15 1 1 1 1 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suppression, restraint; self-restraint (in Yoga)"
],
"id": "en-यम-sa-noun-PC2Q4V~k",
"links": [
[
"suppression",
"suppression"
],
[
"restraint",
"restraint"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 18 3 3 21 15 1 1 1 1 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "24 18 29 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root यम्",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 23 2 2 20 15 1 1 1 1 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any great moral rule or duty"
],
"id": "en-यम-sa-noun-MowXejCj",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"observance, rule"
],
"id": "en-यम-sa-noun-rhES-bkk",
"links": [
[
"observance",
"observance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɐ́.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*yamás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yamás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yemHós",
"4": "",
"5": "connected, paired"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yemHós (“connected, paired”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Remus",
"3": "Remus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Remus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "yamá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमः",
"roman": "yamáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yamaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yamā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yamā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yamám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yamaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमान्",
"roman": "yamā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yaména",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yamaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yamébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yamā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yamā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yamásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yamā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yaméṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा",
"roman": "yamā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yamā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाम्",
"roman": "yamā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yamā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमया",
"roman": "yamáyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभिः",
"roman": "yamā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायै",
"roman": "yamā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्यः",
"roman": "yamā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायाः",
"roman": "yamā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायै2",
"roman": "yamā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्यः",
"roman": "yamā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायाः",
"roman": "yamā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायै2",
"roman": "yamā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yamā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायाम्",
"roman": "yamā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासु",
"roman": "yamā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ī-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमी",
"roman": "yamī́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्यौ",
"roman": "yamyaù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमी1",
"roman": "yamī́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्यः",
"roman": "yamyàḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीः1",
"roman": "yamī́ḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमि",
"roman": "yámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्यौ",
"roman": "yámyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमी1",
"roman": "yámī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्यः",
"roman": "yámyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीः1",
"roman": "yámīḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीम्",
"roman": "yamī́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्यौ",
"roman": "yamyaù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमी1",
"roman": "yamī́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीः",
"roman": "yamī́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्या",
"roman": "yamyā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamī́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीभिः",
"roman": "yamī́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्यै",
"roman": "yamyaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamī́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीभ्यः",
"roman": "yamī́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्याः",
"roman": "yamyā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्यै2",
"roman": "yamyaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamī́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीभ्यः",
"roman": "yamī́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्याः",
"roman": "yamyā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्यै2",
"roman": "yamyaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्योः",
"roman": "yamyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीनाम्",
"roman": "yamī́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्याम्",
"roman": "yamyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्योः",
"roman": "yamyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीषु",
"roman": "yamī́ṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yamám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानि",
"roman": "yamā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानि",
"roman": "yámāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yamám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानि",
"roman": "yamā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yaména",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yamaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yamébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yamā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yamā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yamásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yamā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yaméṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "yamá"
},
"expansion": "यम • (yamá) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yamá",
"2": "yamā́",
"3": "yamá",
"f2": "yamī́"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yamá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yamā́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yamī́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yamá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 18 3 3 21 15 1 1 1 1 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 23 2 2 20 15 1 1 1 1 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 6 6 6 28 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twin-born, forming a pair"
],
"id": "en-यम-sa-adj-tyK3Gvyu",
"links": [
[
"twin",
"twin"
],
[
"born",
"born"
],
[
"forming",
"forming"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɐ.mɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "جمےژ",
"tr": "ǰamiž"
},
"expansion": "Khowar: جمےژ (ǰamiž)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khowar: جمےژ (ǰamiž)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "යමා"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: යමා (yamā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: යමා (yamā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bihari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bihari:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "जेंवां"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: जेंवां (jēnvā̃)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: जेंवां (jēnvā̃)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "जवा"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: जवा (javā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: जवा (javā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "yama"
},
"expansion": "Pali: yama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: yama"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*yamás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *yamás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*yamás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yamás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yemHós",
"4": "",
"5": "connected, paired"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yemHós (“connected, paired”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Remus",
"3": "Remus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Remus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *yamás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yamás, from Proto-Indo-European *yemHós (“connected, paired”), from *yemH- (“twin”). Cognate with Latin Remus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yamá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमः",
"roman": "yamáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yamaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yamā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yamā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yamám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yamaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमान्",
"roman": "yamā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yaména",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yamaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yamébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yamā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yamā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yamásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yamā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yaméṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "yamá"
},
"expansion": "यम • (yamá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yamá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a twin, one of a pair or couple"
],
"id": "en-यम-sa-noun-H3p220UX",
"links": [
[
"twin",
"twin"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pair or a couple"
],
"id": "en-यम-sa-noun-Bov2iAoA",
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the number 'two'"
],
"id": "en-यम-sa-noun-6Up5stWJ",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"qualifier": "symbolic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(symbolic) the number 'two'"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɐ.mɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*yamás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *yamás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*yamás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yamás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yemHós",
"4": "",
"5": "connected, paired"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yemHós (“connected, paired”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Remus",
"3": "Remus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Remus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *yamás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yamás, from Proto-Indo-European *yemHós (“connected, paired”), from *yemH- (“twin”). Cognate with Latin Remus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yamá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yamám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानि",
"roman": "yamā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानि",
"roman": "yámāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yamám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानि",
"roman": "yamā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yaména",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yamaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yamébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yamā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yamā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yamásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yamā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yaméṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "yamá"
},
"expansion": "यम • (yamá) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yamá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "sa:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 18 3 3 21 15 1 1 1 1 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 23 2 2 20 15 1 1 1 1 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a twin-letter"
],
"id": "en-यम-sa-noun-aiSoFI1S",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) a twin-letter"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pitch of the voice"
],
"id": "en-यम-sa-noun-5CcOiAAP"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɐ.mɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬬᬫ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yama"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬬᬫ (yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬬᬫ (yama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "যম",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: যম (jom)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: যম (jom)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mni",
"2": "ꯌꯃ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yama"
},
"expansion": "→ Manipuri: ꯌꯃ (yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Manipuri: ꯌꯃ (yama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Chinese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "閻魔"
},
"expansion": "閻魔 (MC yem ma)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Chinese: 閻魔 (MC yem ma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "閻魔"
},
"expansion": "閻魔／阎魔 (Yánmó)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"text": "Mandarin: 閻魔／阎魔 (Yánmó)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "閻魔",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "えんま, enma"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 閻魔 (えんま, enma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 閻魔 (えんま, enma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "염마",
"3": "閻魔",
"bor": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 염마 (yeomma), 閻魔",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 염마 (yeomma), 閻魔"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Diêm Ma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Diêm Ma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: Diêm Ma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "夜摩",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Yama"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 夜摩 (Yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 夜摩 (Yama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "𑘧𑘦",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Marathi: 𑘧𑘦 (yama)\nMarathi: यम (yam)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Marathi: 𑘧𑘦 (yama)\nMarathi: यम (yam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "yama"
},
"expansion": "Pali: yama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: yama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ယာမာ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ယာမာ (yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ယာမာ (yama)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yama"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Khmer: [script needed] (yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Khmer: [script needed] (yama)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "យម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer: យម (yum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khmer: យម (yum)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ยม",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ยม (yom)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ยม (yom)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀚𑀫"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑀫 (jama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑀫 (jama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "யமன்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: யமன் (yamaṉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: யமன் (yamaṉ)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Yamás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Yamás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Yamás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Yamás",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Yamás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Yamás.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yamá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमः",
"roman": "yamáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yamaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yamā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yamā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yamám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yamaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमान्",
"roman": "yamā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yaména",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yamaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yamébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yamā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yamā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yamásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yamā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yaméṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "yamá"
},
"expansion": "यम • (yamá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yamá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 18 3 3 21 15 1 1 1 1 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 23 2 2 20 15 1 1 1 1 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 52 4 5 12 6 3 1 1 1 5 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hindu deities",
"orig": "sa:Hindu deities",
"parents": [
"Gods",
"Hindu mythology",
"Religion",
"Hinduism",
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"India",
"Society",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.14.1",
"text": "प॒रे॒यि॒वांसं॑ प्र॒वतो॑ म॒हीरनु॑ ब॒हुभ्यः॒ पन्था॑मनुपस्पशा॒नम् ।\nवै॒व॒स्व॒तं सं॒गम॑नं॒ जना॑नां य॒मं राजा॑नं ह॒विषा॑ दुवस्य ॥\npareyivā́ṃsaṃ praváto mahī́ránu bahúbhyaḥ pánthāmanupaspaśānám.\nvaivasvatáṃ saṃgámanaṃ jánānāṃ yamáṃ rā́jānaṃ havíṣā duvasya.\nHonour the King (of the Pitṛs) with your oblations, Yama, Vivasvan's Son, who gathers men together, who travelled to the lofty heights above us, who searches out and shows the path to many."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Yama, the god of death, afterlife and justice, the twin brother of Yamuna and believed to have been the first mortal to die"
],
"id": "en-यम-sa-name-PFtjLFhX",
"links": [
[
"Yama",
"Yama"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"afterlife",
"afterlife"
],
[
"justice",
"justice"
],
[
"twin",
"twin"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
],
[
"Yamuna",
"Yamuna"
],
[
"mortal",
"mortal"
],
[
"die",
"die"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɐ.mɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi proper nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sa:Hindu deities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "यम"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit यम (yama)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit यम (yama).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "यम • (yam) m",
"name": "hi-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M.sg>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sūrya",
"word": "सूर्य"
},
{
"roman": "budh",
"word": "बुध"
},
{
"roman": "śukra",
"word": "शुक्र"
},
{
"roman": "pŕthvī",
"word": "पृथ्वी"
},
{
"roman": "maṅgal",
"word": "मंगल"
},
{
"roman": "bŕhaspati",
"word": "बृहस्पति"
},
{
"roman": "śani",
"word": "शनि"
},
{
"roman": "aruṇ",
"word": "अरुण"
},
{
"roman": "varuṇ",
"word": "वरुण"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"roman": "candramā",
"word": "चंद्रमा"
},
{
"word": "| style=\"width: 7.1%"
},
{
"word": "white-space: nowrap"
},
{
"word": "\" |"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"hi:Hinduism"
],
"glosses": [
"Yama, god of death"
],
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"Yama",
"Yama"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hinduism) Yama, god of death"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "यमराज"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"hi:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Pluto (dwarf planet, former planet)"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Pluto",
"Pluto#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Pluto (dwarf planet, former planet)"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jəm/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɐ̃m]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sa:Hindu deities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "omr",
"3": "𑘧𑘦",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Marathi 𑘧𑘦 (yama)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "omr",
"3": "𑘧𑘦"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘧𑘦 (yama)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "यम"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit यम (yama)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘧𑘦 (yama), from Sanskrit यम (yama).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "यम • (yam) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "यम • (yam) m",
"name": "mr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"Marathi lemmas",
"Marathi masculine nouns",
"Marathi proper nouns",
"Marathi terms derived from Old Marathi",
"Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Marathi terms inherited from Old Marathi",
"Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mr:Hinduism"
],
"glosses": [
"Yama"
],
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"Yama",
"Yama"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hinduism) Yama"
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
],
"wikipedia": [
"mr:यम"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jəm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1571 (mar)-Neelima64-यम.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-Neelima64-%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE.wav/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-Neelima64-%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-Neelima64-%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE.wav/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-Neelima64-%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sa:Hindu deities"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "yama",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "यम (yama) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Marathi",
"lang_code": "omr",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
"Old Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Marathi lemmas",
"Old Marathi masculine nouns",
"Old Marathi proper nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "yama",
"word": "𑘧𑘦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari form of 𑘧𑘦 (yama)"
],
"links": [
[
"𑘧𑘦",
"𑘧𑘦#Old_Marathi"
]
],
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root यम्",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Hindu deities"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*yámas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *yámas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*yámas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yámas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*yém-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yém-o-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjem"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gjem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *yámas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yámas, from Proto-Indo-European *yém-o-s, from *yem- (“to hold, restrain”). Cognate with Albanian gjem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yáma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमः",
"roman": "yámaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yámam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमान्",
"roman": "yámān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yámena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yámaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yámebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yámāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yámāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yámābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yámebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yámasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yámānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yámayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yámeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "यम्",
"g": "m",
"tr": "yáma"
},
"expansion": "यम • (yáma) stem, m (root यम्)",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yáma"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rein"
],
"links": [
[
"rein",
"rein"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"driver, charioteer"
],
"links": [
[
"driver",
"driver"
],
[
"charioteer",
"charioteer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"suppression, restraint; self-restraint (in Yoga)"
],
"links": [
[
"suppression",
"suppression"
],
[
"restraint",
"restraint"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any great moral rule or duty"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"observance, rule"
],
"links": [
[
"observance",
"observance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɐ́.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Hindu deities"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*yamás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *yamás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*yamás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yamás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yemHós",
"4": "",
"5": "connected, paired"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yemHós (“connected, paired”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Remus",
"3": "Remus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Remus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *yamás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yamás, from Proto-Indo-European *yemHós (“connected, paired”), from *yemH- (“twin”). Cognate with Latin Remus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yamá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमः",
"roman": "yamáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yamaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yamā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yamā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yamám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yamaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमान्",
"roman": "yamā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yaména",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yamaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yamébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yamā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yamā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yamásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yamā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yaméṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा",
"roman": "yamā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yamā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाम्",
"roman": "yamā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yamā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमया",
"roman": "yamáyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभिः",
"roman": "yamā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायै",
"roman": "yamā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्यः",
"roman": "yamā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायाः",
"roman": "yamā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायै2",
"roman": "yamā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्यः",
"roman": "yamā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायाः",
"roman": "yamā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायै2",
"roman": "yamā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yamā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमायाम्",
"roman": "yamā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासु",
"roman": "yamā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ī-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमी",
"roman": "yamī́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्यौ",
"roman": "yamyaù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमी1",
"roman": "yamī́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्यः",
"roman": "yamyàḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीः1",
"roman": "yamī́ḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमि",
"roman": "yámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्यौ",
"roman": "yámyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमी1",
"roman": "yámī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्यः",
"roman": "yámyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीः1",
"roman": "yámīḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीम्",
"roman": "yamī́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्यौ",
"roman": "yamyaù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमी1",
"roman": "yamī́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीः",
"roman": "yamī́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्या",
"roman": "yamyā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamī́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीभिः",
"roman": "yamī́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्यै",
"roman": "yamyaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamī́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीभ्यः",
"roman": "yamī́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्याः",
"roman": "yamyā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्यै2",
"roman": "yamyaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamī́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीभ्यः",
"roman": "yamī́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्याः",
"roman": "yamyā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्यै2",
"roman": "yamyaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्योः",
"roman": "yamyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीनाम्",
"roman": "yamī́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्याम्",
"roman": "yamyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यम्योः",
"roman": "yamyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमीषु",
"roman": "yamī́ṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yamám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानि",
"roman": "yamā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानि",
"roman": "yámāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yamám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानि",
"roman": "yamā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yaména",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yamaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yamébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yamā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yamā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yamásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yamā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yaméṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "yamá"
},
"expansion": "यम • (yamá) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yamá",
"2": "yamā́",
"3": "yamá",
"f2": "yamī́"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yamá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yamā́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yamī́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yamá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twin-born, forming a pair"
],
"links": [
[
"twin",
"twin"
],
[
"born",
"born"
],
[
"forming",
"forming"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɐ.mɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Hindu deities"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "جمےژ",
"tr": "ǰamiž"
},
"expansion": "Khowar: جمےژ (ǰamiž)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khowar: جمےژ (ǰamiž)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "යමා"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: යමා (yamā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: යමා (yamā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bihari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bihari:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "जेंवां"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: जेंवां (jēnvā̃)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: जेंवां (jēnvā̃)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "जवा"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: जवा (javā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: जवा (javā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "yama"
},
"expansion": "Pali: yama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: yama"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*yamás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *yamás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*yamás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yamás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yemHós",
"4": "",
"5": "connected, paired"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yemHós (“connected, paired”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Remus",
"3": "Remus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Remus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *yamás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yamás, from Proto-Indo-European *yemHós (“connected, paired”), from *yemH- (“twin”). Cognate with Latin Remus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yamá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमः",
"roman": "yamáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yamaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yamā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yamā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yamám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yamaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमान्",
"roman": "yamā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yaména",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yamaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yamébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yamā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yamā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yamásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yamā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yaméṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "yamá"
},
"expansion": "यम • (yamá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yamá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a twin, one of a pair or couple"
],
"links": [
[
"twin",
"twin"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pair or a couple"
],
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the number 'two'"
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"qualifier": "symbolic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(symbolic) the number 'two'"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɐ.mɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Hindu deities"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*yamás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *yamás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*yamás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yamás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yemHós",
"4": "",
"5": "connected, paired"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yemHós (“connected, paired”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Remus",
"3": "Remus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Remus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *yamás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yamás, from Proto-Indo-European *yemHós (“connected, paired”), from *yemH- (“twin”). Cognate with Latin Remus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yamá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yamám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानि",
"roman": "yamā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yáme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानि",
"roman": "yámāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yamám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानि",
"roman": "yamā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yaména",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yamaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yamébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yamā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yamā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yamásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yamā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yaméṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "yamá"
},
"expansion": "यम • (yamá) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yamá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sa:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"a twin-letter"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) a twin-letter"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pitch of the voice"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɐ.mɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Hindu deities"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬬᬫ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yama"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬬᬫ (yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬬᬫ (yama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "যম",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: যম (jom)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: যম (jom)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mni",
"2": "ꯌꯃ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yama"
},
"expansion": "→ Manipuri: ꯌꯃ (yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Manipuri: ꯌꯃ (yama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Chinese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "閻魔"
},
"expansion": "閻魔 (MC yem ma)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Chinese: 閻魔 (MC yem ma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "閻魔"
},
"expansion": "閻魔／阎魔 (Yánmó)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"text": "Mandarin: 閻魔／阎魔 (Yánmó)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "閻魔",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "えんま, enma"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 閻魔 (えんま, enma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 閻魔 (えんま, enma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "염마",
"3": "閻魔",
"bor": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 염마 (yeomma), 閻魔",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 염마 (yeomma), 閻魔"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Diêm Ma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Diêm Ma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: Diêm Ma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "夜摩",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Yama"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 夜摩 (Yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 夜摩 (Yama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "𑘧𑘦",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Marathi: 𑘧𑘦 (yama)\nMarathi: यम (yam)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Marathi: 𑘧𑘦 (yama)\nMarathi: यम (yam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "yama"
},
"expansion": "Pali: yama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: yama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ယာမာ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ယာမာ (yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ယာမာ (yama)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yama"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Khmer: [script needed] (yama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Khmer: [script needed] (yama)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "យម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer: យម (yum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khmer: យម (yum)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ยม",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ยม (yom)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ยม (yom)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀚𑀫"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑀫 (jama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑀫 (jama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "யமன்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: யமன் (yamaṉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: யமன் (yamaṉ)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Yamás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Yamás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Yamás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Yamás",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Yamás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Yamás.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yamá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "यमः",
"roman": "yamáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yamaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yamā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yamā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यम",
"roman": "yáma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yámau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yámā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाः",
"roman": "yámāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमासः1",
"roman": "yámāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमम्",
"roman": "yamám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमौ",
"roman": "yamaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमा1",
"roman": "yamā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमान्",
"roman": "yamā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेन",
"roman": "yaména",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "यमैः",
"roman": "yamaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभिः1",
"roman": "yamébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाय",
"roman": "yamā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमात्",
"roman": "yamā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "yamā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेभ्यः",
"roman": "yamébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमस्य",
"roman": "yamásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "यमानाम्",
"roman": "yamā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "यमे",
"roman": "yamé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "यमयोः",
"roman": "yamáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "यमेषु",
"roman": "yaméṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "yamá"
},
"expansion": "यम • (yamá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yamá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.14.1",
"text": "प॒रे॒यि॒वांसं॑ प्र॒वतो॑ म॒हीरनु॑ ब॒हुभ्यः॒ पन्था॑मनुपस्पशा॒नम् ।\nवै॒व॒स्व॒तं सं॒गम॑नं॒ जना॑नां य॒मं राजा॑नं ह॒विषा॑ दुवस्य ॥\npareyivā́ṃsaṃ praváto mahī́ránu bahúbhyaḥ pánthāmanupaspaśānám.\nvaivasvatáṃ saṃgámanaṃ jánānāṃ yamáṃ rā́jānaṃ havíṣā duvasya.\nHonour the King (of the Pitṛs) with your oblations, Yama, Vivasvan's Son, who gathers men together, who travelled to the lofty heights above us, who searches out and shows the path to many."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Yama, the god of death, afterlife and justice, the twin brother of Yamuna and believed to have been the first mortal to die"
],
"links": [
[
"Yama",
"Yama"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"afterlife",
"afterlife"
],
[
"justice",
"justice"
],
[
"twin",
"twin"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
],
[
"Yamuna",
"Yamuna"
],
[
"mortal",
"mortal"
],
[
"die",
"die"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɐ.mɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "यम"
}
Download raw JSONL data for यम meaning in All languages combined (50.1kB)
{
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"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"यम"
],
"section": "Hindi",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "यम",
"trace": "started on line 33, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
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"path": [
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"section": "Hindi",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "यम",
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}
{
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"path": [
"यम"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "यम",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"यम"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "यम",
"trace": ""
}
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"path": [
"यम"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "यम",
"trace": ""
}
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"path": [
"यम"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "यम",
"trace": ""
}
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"section": "Sanskrit",
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"title": "यम",
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}
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "यम",
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}
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"path": [
"यम"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "यम",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"यम"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "यम",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.