See वृ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vṛṇóti, Present",
"word": "वृणोति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ūrṇóti, Present",
"word": "ऊर्णोति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "várati, Present",
"word": "वरति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vṛṇāti, Present",
"word": "वृणाति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "varīșyati, Future",
"word": "वरीșयति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "varītā, Periphrastic Future",
"word": "वरीता"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ávar, Aorist",
"word": "अवर्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ávārīt, Aorist",
"word": "अवारीत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vriyāt, Benedictive",
"word": "व्रियात्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vavā́ra, Perfect",
"word": "ववार"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Secondary Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vriyate",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"word": "व्रियते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ávāri, Passive Aorist",
"word": "अवारि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vāráyati",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "वारयति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ávīvarat, Causative Aorist",
"word": "अवीवरत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vāryate, Passive of Causative",
"word": "वार्यते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vivārayiṣate, Desiderative of Causative",
"word": "विवारयिषते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "várīvarti, Intensive",
"word": "वरीवर्ति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Non-Finite Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vṛtá, Past Participle",
"word": "वृत"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "vartum, Infinitive",
"word": "वर्तुम्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vártave, Infinitive",
"word": "वर्तवे"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vṛtvā́, Gerund",
"word": "वृत्वा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vṛtvī́, Gerund",
"word": "वृत्वी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vṛtvā́ya, Gerund",
"word": "वृत्वाय"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vṛ́tya, Gerund",
"word": "वृत्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "varaṇīya, Gerundive",
"word": "वरणीय"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vārita, Causative Past Participle",
"word": "वारित"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vārya, Causative Gerundive",
"word": "वार्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vāraṇīya, Causative Gerundive",
"word": "वारणीय"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vārayitavya, Causative Gerundive",
"word": "वारयितव्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vivārayiṣu, Desiderative Participle of Causative",
"word": "विवारयिषु"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vára",
"word": "वर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "varaṇa",
"word": "वरण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "varūtṛ́",
"word": "वरूतृ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "várūtha",
"word": "वरूथ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "várṇa",
"word": "वर्ण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vartṛ́",
"word": "वर्तृ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vártra",
"word": "वर्त्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "várman",
"word": "वर्मन्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vavrá",
"word": "वव्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vavrí",
"word": "वव्रि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vāṭa",
"word": "वाट"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vāra",
"word": "वार"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vāraka",
"word": "वारक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vāraṇá",
"word": "वारण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vṛ́t",
"word": "वृत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vṛti",
"word": "वृति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vṛtrá",
"word": "वृत्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "apavṛ",
"word": "अपवृ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "abhivṛ",
"word": "अभिवृ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "āvṛ",
"word": "आवृ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "parivṛ",
"word": "परिवृ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pravṛ",
"word": "प्रवृ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vivṛ",
"word": "विवृ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saṃvṛ",
"word": "संवृ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*h₂wer->cover",
"4": "inh",
"5": "unc",
"6": "ine-pro>*wer->cover",
"id": "cover",
"pos": "root"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wer-",
"t": "to cover"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer- (“to cover”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "operiō",
"t": "to cover, shut"
},
"expansion": "Latin operiō (“to cover, shut”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "suvérti",
"t": "to shut"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian suvérti (“to shut”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*war-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *war-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*war-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *war-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cover, envelop"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to cover, envelop”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "fearann",
"3": "",
"4": "estate, land"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic fearann (“estate, land”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬛𐬥𐬁",
"3": "",
"4": "cover, envelope"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬛𐬥𐬁 (uardnā, “cover, envelope”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-",
"t": "to turn, wind, coil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, coil”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer- (“to cover”), and related to Latin operiō (“to cover, shut”), Lithuanian suvérti (“to shut”).\nOlder theories derived the root from Proto-Indo-Aryan *war-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *war-, from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to cover, envelop”), and connected the root to Scottish Gaelic fearann (“estate, land”), Avestan 𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬛𐬥𐬁 (uardnā, “cover, envelope”). Other theories connected the root to Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, coil”). These two Indo-European roots may have semantically influenced and merged with the Sanskrit (though Mayrhofer and Rix seem to reconstruct the *welH- as *wel- instead).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vṛ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "वृ • (vṛ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cover, screen, veil, conceal, hide, surround, obstruct"
],
"id": "en-वृ-sa-root-p1JLXpQf",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"screen",
"screen"
],
[
"veil",
"veil"
],
[
"conceal",
"conceal"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"surround",
"surround"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to close (a door)"
],
"id": "en-वृ-sa-root-WL7XaRRS",
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"door",
"door"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 0 37 27 2 21 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 0 54 19 2 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 0 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 50 24 7 10 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 0 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ward off, check, keep back, prevent, hinder, restrain"
],
"id": "en-वृ-sa-root-zq7UaJD3",
"links": [
[
"ward off",
"ward off"
],
[
"check",
"check"
],
[
"keep back",
"keep back"
],
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋr̩/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋr̩/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "var",
"word": "वर्"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "वृ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vara",
"word": "वर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "varayati",
"word": "वरयति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vṛṇīte",
"word": "वृणीते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vṛṇoti",
"word": "वृणोति"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to choose, to want"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, to want”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "volo",
"3": "",
"4": "to wish, want"
},
"expansion": "Latin volo (“to wish, want”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "will"
},
"expansion": "English will",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, to want”). Cognate with Latin volo (“to wish, want”), English will.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vṛ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "वृ • (vṛ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 0 14 42 10 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to choose, select"
],
"id": "en-वृ-sa-root-TIdFPwGX",
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
],
[
"select",
"select"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to ask a person for or on behalf of"
],
"id": "en-वृ-sa-root-bM8dHpKS",
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"on behalf of",
"on behalf of"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to solicit anything from"
],
"id": "en-वृ-sa-root-mu4209cU",
"links": [
[
"solicit",
"solicit"
],
[
"anything",
"anything"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to like, love well"
],
"id": "en-वृ-sa-root-uhfpN1-K",
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"well",
"well"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋr̩/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋr̩/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "var",
"word": "वर्"
}
],
"word": "वृ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit roots",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
},
{
"roman": "vṛṇóti, Present",
"word": "वृणोति"
},
{
"roman": "ūrṇóti, Present",
"word": "ऊर्णोति"
},
{
"roman": "várati, Present",
"word": "वरति"
},
{
"roman": "vṛṇāti, Present",
"word": "वृणाति"
},
{
"roman": "varīșyati, Future",
"word": "वरीșयति"
},
{
"roman": "varītā, Periphrastic Future",
"word": "वरीता"
},
{
"roman": "ávar, Aorist",
"word": "अवर्"
},
{
"roman": "ávārīt, Aorist",
"word": "अवारीत्"
},
{
"roman": "vriyāt, Benedictive",
"word": "व्रियात्"
},
{
"roman": "vavā́ra, Perfect",
"word": "ववार"
},
{
"word": "Secondary Forms"
},
{
"roman": "vriyate",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"word": "व्रियते"
},
{
"roman": "ávāri, Passive Aorist",
"word": "अवारि"
},
{
"roman": "vāráyati",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "वारयति"
},
{
"roman": "ávīvarat, Causative Aorist",
"word": "अवीवरत्"
},
{
"roman": "vāryate, Passive of Causative",
"word": "वार्यते"
},
{
"roman": "vivārayiṣate, Desiderative of Causative",
"word": "विवारयिषते"
},
{
"roman": "várīvarti, Intensive",
"word": "वरीवर्ति"
},
{
"word": "Non-Finite Forms"
},
{
"roman": "vṛtá, Past Participle",
"word": "वृत"
},
{
"english": "vartum, Infinitive",
"word": "वर्तुम्"
},
{
"roman": "vártave, Infinitive",
"word": "वर्तवे"
},
{
"roman": "vṛtvā́, Gerund",
"word": "वृत्वा"
},
{
"roman": "vṛtvī́, Gerund",
"word": "वृत्वी"
},
{
"roman": "vṛtvā́ya, Gerund",
"word": "वृत्वाय"
},
{
"roman": "vṛ́tya, Gerund",
"word": "वृत्य"
},
{
"roman": "varaṇīya, Gerundive",
"word": "वरणीय"
},
{
"roman": "vārita, Causative Past Participle",
"word": "वारित"
},
{
"roman": "vārya, Causative Gerundive",
"word": "वार्य"
},
{
"roman": "vāraṇīya, Causative Gerundive",
"word": "वारणीय"
},
{
"roman": "vārayitavya, Causative Gerundive",
"word": "वारयितव्य"
},
{
"roman": "vivārayiṣu, Desiderative Participle of Causative",
"word": "विवारयिषु"
},
{
"word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
},
{
"roman": "vára",
"word": "वर"
},
{
"roman": "varaṇa",
"word": "वरण"
},
{
"roman": "varūtṛ́",
"word": "वरूतृ"
},
{
"roman": "várūtha",
"word": "वरूथ"
},
{
"roman": "várṇa",
"word": "वर्ण"
},
{
"roman": "vartṛ́",
"word": "वर्तृ"
},
{
"roman": "vártra",
"word": "वर्त्र"
},
{
"roman": "várman",
"word": "वर्मन्"
},
{
"roman": "vavrá",
"word": "वव्र"
},
{
"roman": "vavrí",
"word": "वव्रि"
},
{
"roman": "vāṭa",
"word": "वाट"
},
{
"roman": "vāra",
"word": "वार"
},
{
"roman": "vāraka",
"word": "वारक"
},
{
"roman": "vāraṇá",
"word": "वारण"
},
{
"roman": "vṛ́t",
"word": "वृत्"
},
{
"roman": "vṛti",
"word": "वृति"
},
{
"roman": "vṛtrá",
"word": "वृत्र"
},
{
"word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
},
{
"roman": "apavṛ",
"word": "अपवृ"
},
{
"roman": "abhivṛ",
"word": "अभिवृ"
},
{
"roman": "āvṛ",
"word": "आवृ"
},
{
"roman": "parivṛ",
"word": "परिवृ"
},
{
"roman": "pravṛ",
"word": "प्रवृ"
},
{
"roman": "vivṛ",
"word": "विवृ"
},
{
"roman": "saṃvṛ",
"word": "संवृ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*h₂wer->cover",
"4": "inh",
"5": "unc",
"6": "ine-pro>*wer->cover",
"id": "cover",
"pos": "root"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wer-",
"t": "to cover"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer- (“to cover”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "operiō",
"t": "to cover, shut"
},
"expansion": "Latin operiō (“to cover, shut”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "suvérti",
"t": "to shut"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian suvérti (“to shut”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*war-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *war-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*war-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *war-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cover, envelop"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to cover, envelop”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "fearann",
"3": "",
"4": "estate, land"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic fearann (“estate, land”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬛𐬥𐬁",
"3": "",
"4": "cover, envelope"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬛𐬥𐬁 (uardnā, “cover, envelope”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-",
"t": "to turn, wind, coil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, coil”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer- (“to cover”), and related to Latin operiō (“to cover, shut”), Lithuanian suvérti (“to shut”).\nOlder theories derived the root from Proto-Indo-Aryan *war-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *war-, from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to cover, envelop”), and connected the root to Scottish Gaelic fearann (“estate, land”), Avestan 𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬛𐬥𐬁 (uardnā, “cover, envelope”). Other theories connected the root to Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, coil”). These two Indo-European roots may have semantically influenced and merged with the Sanskrit (though Mayrhofer and Rix seem to reconstruct the *welH- as *wel- instead).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vṛ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "वृ • (vṛ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cover, screen, veil, conceal, hide, surround, obstruct"
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"screen",
"screen"
],
[
"veil",
"veil"
],
[
"conceal",
"conceal"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"surround",
"surround"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to close (a door)"
],
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"door",
"door"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to ward off, check, keep back, prevent, hinder, restrain"
],
"links": [
[
"ward off",
"ward off"
],
[
"check",
"check"
],
[
"keep back",
"keep back"
],
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋr̩/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋr̩/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "var",
"word": "वर्"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "वृ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit roots",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vara",
"word": "वर"
},
{
"roman": "varayati",
"word": "वरयति"
},
{
"roman": "vṛṇīte",
"word": "वृणीते"
},
{
"roman": "vṛṇoti",
"word": "वृणोति"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to choose, to want"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, to want”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "volo",
"3": "",
"4": "to wish, want"
},
"expansion": "Latin volo (“to wish, want”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "will"
},
"expansion": "English will",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, to want”). Cognate with Latin volo (“to wish, want”), English will.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vṛ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "वृ • (vṛ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to choose, select"
],
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
],
[
"select",
"select"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to ask a person for or on behalf of"
],
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"on behalf of",
"on behalf of"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to solicit anything from"
],
"links": [
[
"solicit",
"solicit"
],
[
"anything",
"anything"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to like, love well"
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"well",
"well"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋr̩/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋr̩/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "var",
"word": "वर्"
}
],
"word": "वृ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for वृ meaning in Sanskrit (9.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.