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{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*wr̥trás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥trás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*wr̥trás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥trás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥trás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥trás. Cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra).", "forms": [ { "form": "vṛtrá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रः", "roman": "vṛtráḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रौ", "roman": "vṛtraú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राः", "roman": "vṛtrā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रासः1", "roman": "vṛtrā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्र", "roman": "vṛ́tra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रौ", "roman": "vṛ́trau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛ́trā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राः", "roman": "vṛ́trāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रासः1", "roman": "vṛ́trāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रम्", "roman": "vṛtrám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रौ", "roman": "vṛtraú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रान्", "roman": "vṛtrā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेण", "roman": "vṛtréṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रैः", "roman": "vṛtraíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभिः1", "roman": "vṛtrébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राय", "roman": "vṛtrā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रात्", "roman": "vṛtrā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रस्य", "roman": "vṛtrásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणाम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛtré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेषु", "roman": "vṛtréṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रम्", "roman": "vṛtrám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛtré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणि", "roman": "vṛtrā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्र", "roman": "vṛ́tra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛ́tre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणि", "roman": "vṛ́trāṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛ́trā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रम्", "roman": "vṛtrám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛtré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणि", "roman": "vṛtrā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेण", "roman": "vṛtréṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रैः", "roman": "vṛtraíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभिः1", "roman": "vṛtrébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राय", "roman": "vṛtrā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रात्", "roman": "vṛtrā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रस्य", "roman": "vṛtrásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणाम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛtré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेषु", "roman": "vṛtréṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "g2": "n", "tr": "vṛtrá" }, "expansion": "वृत्र • (vṛtrá) stem, m or n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vṛtrá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "vṛtrá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 23 1 1 1 1 2 1 32 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 18 1 1 1 1 2 1 37 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 17 0 0 0 0 1 0 37 1 7", "kind": "other", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Rig Veda", "orig": "sa:Rig Veda", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 14 2 2 2 2 2 2 38 2 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Hinduism", "orig": "sa:Hinduism", "parents": [ "India", "Religion", "Asia", "Culture", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "\"coverer, investor, restrainer\", an enemy, foe, hostile host" ], "id": "en-वृत्र-sa-noun-Hh5b47q1", "links": [ [ "coverer", "coverer" ], [ "investor", "investor" ], [ "restrainer", "restrainer" ], [ "enemy", "enemy" ], [ "foe", "foe" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋr̩t.ɾɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʋr̩t̪.ɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:article" ], "word": "वृत्र" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*wr̥trás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥trás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*wr̥trás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥trás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥trás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥trás. Cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra).", "forms": [ { "form": "vṛtrá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रः", "roman": "vṛtráḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रौ", "roman": "vṛtraú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राः", "roman": "vṛtrā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रासः1", "roman": "vṛtrā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्र", "roman": "vṛ́tra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रौ", "roman": "vṛ́trau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛ́trā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राः", "roman": "vṛ́trāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रासः1", "roman": "vṛ́trāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रम्", "roman": "vṛtrám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रौ", "roman": "vṛtraú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रान्", "roman": "vṛtrā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेण", "roman": "vṛtréṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रैः", "roman": "vṛtraíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभिः1", "roman": "vṛtrébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राय", "roman": "vṛtrā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रात्", "roman": "vṛtrā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रस्य", "roman": "vṛtrásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणाम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛtré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेषु", "roman": "vṛtréṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "vṛtrá" }, "expansion": "वृत्र • (vṛtrá) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vṛtrá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a thunder-cloud" ], "id": "en-वृत्र-sa-noun-ijPSOOIS", "links": [ [ "thunder", "thunder" ], [ "cloud", "cloud" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "darkness" ], "id": "en-वृत्र-sa-noun-FCcr02HJ", "links": [ [ "darkness", "darkness" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a wheel" ], "id": "en-वृत्र-sa-noun-afUUd~Bc", "links": [ [ "wheel", "wheel" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a mountain" ], "id": "en-वृत्र-sa-noun-AAWyZlAD", "links": [ [ "mountain", "mountain" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "name of a particular mountain" ], "id": "en-वृत्र-sa-noun-lz47tpl-" }, { "glosses": [ "a stone" ], "id": "en-वृत्र-sa-noun-RjwY9s90", "links": [ [ "stone", "stone" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 23 1 1 1 1 2 1 32 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 18 1 1 1 1 2 1 37 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 16 1 1 1 1 2 1 43 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 17 0 0 0 0 1 0 37 1 7", "kind": "other", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Rig Veda", "orig": "sa:Rig Veda", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 14 2 2 2 2 2 2 38 2 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Hinduism", "orig": "sa:Hinduism", "parents": [ "India", "Religion", "Asia", "Culture", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "name of Indra (?)" ], "id": "en-वृत्र-sa-noun-rokHep1M", "links": [ [ "Indra", "Indra" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋr̩t.ɾɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʋr̩t̪.ɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:article" ], "word": "वृत्र" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*wr̥trás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥trás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*wr̥trás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥trás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥trás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥trás. Cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra).", "forms": [ { "form": "vṛtrá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रम्", "roman": "vṛtrám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛtré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणि", "roman": "vṛtrā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्र", "roman": "vṛ́tra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛ́tre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणि", "roman": "vṛ́trāṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛ́trā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रम्", "roman": "vṛtrám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛtré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणि", "roman": "vṛtrā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेण", "roman": "vṛtréṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रैः", "roman": "vṛtraíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभिः1", "roman": "vṛtrébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राय", "roman": "vṛtrā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रात्", "roman": "vṛtrā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रस्य", "roman": "vṛtrásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणाम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛtré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेषु", "roman": "vṛtréṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "tr": "vṛtrá" }, "expansion": "वृत्र • (vṛtrá) stem, n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vṛtrá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wealth" ], "id": "en-वृत्र-sa-noun-c5v0hPfx", "links": [ [ "wealth", "wealth" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sound, noise" ], "id": "en-वृत्र-sa-noun-J2Ox5aDT", "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ], [ "noise", "noise" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋr̩t.ɾɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʋr̩t̪.ɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:article" ], "word": "वृत्र" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*wr̥trás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥trás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*wr̥trás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥trás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥trás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥trás. Cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra).", "forms": [ { "form": "vṛtrá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रः", "roman": "vṛtráḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रौ", "roman": "vṛtraú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राः", "roman": "vṛtrā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रासः1", "roman": "vṛtrā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्र", "roman": "vṛ́tra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रौ", "roman": "vṛ́trau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛ́trā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राः", "roman": "vṛ́trāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रासः1", "roman": "vṛ́trāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रम्", "roman": "vṛtrám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रौ", "roman": "vṛtraú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रान्", "roman": "vṛtrā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेण", "roman": "vṛtréṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रैः", "roman": "vṛtraíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभिः1", "roman": "vṛtrébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राय", "roman": "vṛtrā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रात्", "roman": "vṛtrā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रस्य", "roman": "vṛtrásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणाम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛtré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेषु", "roman": "vṛtréṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "proper noun", "g": "m", "sc": "Deva", "tr": "vṛtrá" }, "expansion": "वृत्र • (vṛtrá) m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vṛtrá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 23 1 1 1 1 2 1 32 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 18 1 1 1 1 2 1 37 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 17 0 0 0 0 1 0 37 1 7", "kind": "other", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Rig Veda", "orig": "sa:Rig Veda", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 14 2 2 2 2 2 2 38 2 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Hinduism", "orig": "sa:Hinduism", "parents": [ "India", "Religion", "Asia", "Culture", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Vritra" ], "id": "en-वृत्र-sa-name-EuKX5pXk", "links": [ [ "Vritra", "Vritra" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋr̩t.ɾɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʋr̩t̪.ɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:article" ], "word": "वृत्र" }
{ "categories": [ "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders", "Sanskrit proper nouns", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes", "sa:Hinduism", "sa:Rig Veda" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*wr̥trás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥trás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*wr̥trás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥trás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥trás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥trás. Cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra).", "forms": [ { "form": "vṛtrá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रः", "roman": "vṛtráḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रौ", "roman": "vṛtraú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राः", "roman": "vṛtrā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रासः1", "roman": "vṛtrā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्र", "roman": "vṛ́tra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रौ", "roman": "vṛ́trau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛ́trā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राः", "roman": "vṛ́trāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रासः1", "roman": "vṛ́trāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रम्", "roman": "vṛtrám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रौ", "roman": "vṛtraú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रान्", "roman": "vṛtrā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेण", "roman": "vṛtréṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रैः", "roman": "vṛtraíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभिः1", "roman": "vṛtrébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राय", "roman": "vṛtrā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रात्", "roman": "vṛtrā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रस्य", "roman": "vṛtrásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणाम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛtré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेषु", "roman": "vṛtréṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रम्", "roman": "vṛtrám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛtré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणि", "roman": "vṛtrā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्र", "roman": "vṛ́tra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛ́tre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणि", "roman": "vṛ́trāṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛ́trā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रम्", "roman": "vṛtrám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛtré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणि", "roman": "vṛtrā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेण", "roman": "vṛtréṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रैः", "roman": "vṛtraíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभिः1", "roman": "vṛtrébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राय", "roman": "vṛtrā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रात्", "roman": "vṛtrā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रस्य", "roman": "vṛtrásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणाम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛtré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेषु", "roman": "vṛtréṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "g2": "n", "tr": "vṛtrá" }, "expansion": "वृत्र • (vṛtrá) stem, m or n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vṛtrá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "vṛtrá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "\"coverer, investor, restrainer\", an enemy, foe, hostile host" ], "links": [ [ "coverer", "coverer" ], [ "investor", "investor" ], [ "restrainer", "restrainer" ], [ "enemy", "enemy" ], [ "foe", "foe" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋr̩t.ɾɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʋr̩t̪.ɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:article" ], "word": "वृत्र" } { "categories": [ "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders", "Sanskrit proper nouns", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes", "sa:Hinduism", "sa:Rig Veda" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*wr̥trás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥trás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*wr̥trás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥trás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥trás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥trás. Cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra).", "forms": [ { "form": "vṛtrá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रः", "roman": "vṛtráḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रौ", "roman": "vṛtraú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राः", "roman": "vṛtrā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रासः1", "roman": "vṛtrā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्र", "roman": "vṛ́tra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रौ", "roman": "vṛ́trau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛ́trā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राः", "roman": "vṛ́trāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रासः1", "roman": "vṛ́trāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रम्", "roman": "vṛtrám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रौ", "roman": "vṛtraú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रान्", "roman": "vṛtrā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेण", "roman": "vṛtréṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रैः", "roman": "vṛtraíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभिः1", "roman": "vṛtrébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राय", "roman": "vṛtrā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रात्", "roman": "vṛtrā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रस्य", "roman": "vṛtrásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणाम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛtré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेषु", "roman": "vṛtréṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "vṛtrá" }, "expansion": "वृत्र • (vṛtrá) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vṛtrá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a thunder-cloud" ], "links": [ [ "thunder", "thunder" ], [ "cloud", "cloud" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "darkness" ], "links": [ [ "darkness", "darkness" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a wheel" ], "links": [ [ "wheel", "wheel" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a mountain" ], "links": [ [ "mountain", "mountain" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "name of a particular mountain" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a stone" ], "links": [ [ "stone", "stone" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "name of Indra (?)" ], "links": [ [ "Indra", "Indra" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋr̩t.ɾɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʋr̩t̪.ɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:article" ], "word": "वृत्र" } { "categories": [ "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders", "Sanskrit proper nouns", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes", "sa:Hinduism", "sa:Rig Veda" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*wr̥trás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥trás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*wr̥trás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥trás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥trás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥trás. Cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra).", "forms": [ { "form": "vṛtrá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रम्", "roman": "vṛtrám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛtré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणि", "roman": "vṛtrā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्र", "roman": "vṛ́tra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛ́tre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणि", "roman": "vṛ́trāṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛ́trā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रम्", "roman": "vṛtrám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛtré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणि", "roman": "vṛtrā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेण", "roman": "vṛtréṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रैः", "roman": "vṛtraíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभिः1", "roman": "vṛtrébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राय", "roman": "vṛtrā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रात्", "roman": "vṛtrā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रस्य", "roman": "vṛtrásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणाम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛtré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेषु", "roman": "vṛtréṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "tr": "vṛtrá" }, "expansion": "वृत्र • (vṛtrá) stem, n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vṛtrá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wealth" ], "links": [ [ "wealth", "wealth" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sound, noise" ], "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ], [ "noise", "noise" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋr̩t.ɾɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʋr̩t̪.ɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:article" ], "word": "वृत्र" } { "categories": [ "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders", "Sanskrit proper nouns", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes", "sa:Hinduism", "sa:Rig Veda" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*wr̥trás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥trás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*wr̥trás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥trás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wr̥trás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥trás. Cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀 (vər^əθra).", "forms": [ { "form": "vṛtrá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रः", "roman": "vṛtráḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रौ", "roman": "vṛtraú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राः", "roman": "vṛtrā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रासः1", "roman": "vṛtrā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्र", "roman": "vṛ́tra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रौ", "roman": "vṛ́trau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛ́trā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राः", "roman": "vṛ́trāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रासः1", "roman": "vṛ́trāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रम्", "roman": "vṛtrám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रौ", "roman": "vṛtraú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रा1", "roman": "vṛtrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रान्", "roman": "vṛtrā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेण", "roman": "vṛtréṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रैः", "roman": "vṛtraíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभिः1", "roman": "vṛtrébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राय", "roman": "vṛtrā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रात्", "roman": "vṛtrā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राभ्याम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेभ्यः", "roman": "vṛtrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रस्य", "roman": "vṛtrásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वृत्राणाम्", "roman": "vṛtrā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रे", "roman": "vṛtré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रयोः", "roman": "vṛtráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वृत्रेषु", "roman": "vṛtréṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "proper noun", "g": "m", "sc": "Deva", "tr": "vṛtrá" }, "expansion": "वृत्र • (vṛtrá) m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vṛtrá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Vritra" ], "links": [ [ "Vritra", "Vritra" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋr̩t.ɾɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʋr̩t̪.ɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:article" ], "word": "वृत्र" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.