"नक्ति" meaning in Sanskrit

See नक्ति in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /nɐ́k.ti/ [Vedic], [nɐ́k̚.ti] [Vedic], /ˈn̪ɐk.t̪i/ [Classical], [ˈn̪ɐk̚.t̪i] [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *nákts, from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts. Cognate with Lithuanian naktis, Ancient Greek νύξ (núx), Latin nox, Russian ночь (nočʹ), Old English niht (whence English night). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*nákts}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *nákts, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*nókʷts}} Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts, {{cog|lt|naktis}} Lithuanian naktis, {{cog|grc|νύξ}} Ancient Greek νύξ (núx), {{cog|la|nox}} Latin nox, {{cog|ru|ночь}} Russian ночь (nočʹ), {{cog|ang|niht}} Old English niht, {{cog|en|night}} English night Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f|tr=nákti}} नक्ति • (nákti) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f|nákti}} Forms: nákti [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], नक्तिः [nominative, singular], नक्ती [dual, nominative], नक्तयः [nominative, plural], नक्ते [singular, vocative], नक्ती [dual, vocative], नक्तयः [plural, vocative], नक्तिम् [accusative, singular], नक्ती [accusative, dual], नक्तीः [accusative, plural], नक्त्या [instrumental, singular], नक्ती1 [instrumental, singular], नक्तिभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], नक्तिभिः [instrumental, plural], नक्तये [dative, singular], नक्त्यै2 [dative, singular], नक्ती1 [dative, singular], नक्तिभ्याम् [dative, dual], नक्तिभ्यः [dative, plural], नक्तेः [ablative, singular], नक्त्याः2 [ablative, singular], नक्त्यै3 [ablative, singular], नक्तिभ्याम् [ablative, dual], नक्तिभ्यः [ablative, plural], नक्तेः [genitive, singular], नक्त्याः2 [genitive, singular], नक्त्यै3 [genitive, singular], नक्त्योः [dual, genitive], नक्तीनाम् [genitive, plural], नक्तौ [locative, singular], नक्त्याम्2 [locative, singular], नक्ता1 [locative, singular], नक्त्योः [dual, locative], नक्तिषु [locative, plural]
  1. night Synonyms: रात्रि Related terms: नक्त (nákta)
    Sense id: en-नक्ति-sa-noun-F2Rz1zEz Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations

Download JSON data for नक्ति meaning in Sanskrit (6.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nákts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nákts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nókʷts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "naktis"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian naktis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "νύξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νύξ (núx)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nox"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nox",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ночь"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ночь (nočʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "niht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English niht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "English night",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *nákts, from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts.\nCognate with Lithuanian naktis, Ancient Greek νύξ (núx), Latin nox, Russian ночь (nočʹ), Old English niht (whence English night).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nákti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तिः",
      "roman": "náktiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्ती",
      "roman": "náktī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तयः",
      "roman": "náktayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्ते",
      "roman": "nákte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्ती",
      "roman": "náktī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तयः",
      "roman": "náktayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तिम्",
      "roman": "náktim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्ती",
      "roman": "náktī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तीः",
      "roman": "náktīḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्त्या",
      "roman": "náktyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्ती1",
      "roman": "náktī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "náktibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तिभिः",
      "roman": "náktibhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तये",
      "roman": "náktaye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्त्यै2",
      "roman": "náktyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्ती1",
      "roman": "náktī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "náktibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तिभ्यः",
      "roman": "náktibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तेः",
      "roman": "nákteḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्त्याः2",
      "roman": "náktyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्त्यै3",
      "roman": "náktyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "náktibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तिभ्यः",
      "roman": "náktibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तेः",
      "roman": "nákteḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्त्याः2",
      "roman": "náktyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्त्यै3",
      "roman": "náktyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्त्योः",
      "roman": "náktyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तीनाम्",
      "roman": "náktīnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तौ",
      "roman": "náktau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्त्याम्2",
      "roman": "náktyām2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्ता1",
      "roman": "náktā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्त्योः",
      "roman": "náktyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तिषु",
      "roman": "náktiṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "nákti"
      },
      "expansion": "नक्ति • (nákti) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nákti"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At night and morning, Agni, have they called to thee, like milch-kine in their stalls lowing to meet their young.\nAs messenger of heaven thou lightest all night long the families of men. Thou Lord of precious boons.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 2.2.2",
          "roman": "diva ivedaratirmānuṣā yugā kṣapo bhāsi puruvāra saṃyataḥ.",
          "text": "अभि त्वा नक्तीरुषसो ववाशिरेऽग्ने वत्सं न स्वसरेषु धेनवः।\nदिव इवेदरतिर्मानुषा युगा क्षपो भासि पुरुवार संयतः॥\nabhi tvā naktīruṣaso vavāśireʼgne vatsaṃ na svasareṣu dhenavaḥ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "id": "en-नक्ति-sa-noun-F2Rz1zEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "nákta",
          "word": "नक्त"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "रात्रि"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐ́k.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐ́k̚.ti]",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̪ɐk.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈn̪ɐk̚.t̪i]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नक्ति"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nákts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nákts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nókʷts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "naktis"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian naktis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "νύξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νύξ (núx)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nox"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nox",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ночь"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ночь (nočʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "niht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English niht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "English night",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *nákts, from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts.\nCognate with Lithuanian naktis, Ancient Greek νύξ (núx), Latin nox, Russian ночь (nočʹ), Old English niht (whence English night).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nákti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तिः",
      "roman": "náktiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्ती",
      "roman": "náktī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तयः",
      "roman": "náktayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्ते",
      "roman": "nákte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्ती",
      "roman": "náktī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तयः",
      "roman": "náktayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तिम्",
      "roman": "náktim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्ती",
      "roman": "náktī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तीः",
      "roman": "náktīḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्त्या",
      "roman": "náktyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्ती1",
      "roman": "náktī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "náktibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तिभिः",
      "roman": "náktibhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तये",
      "roman": "náktaye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्त्यै2",
      "roman": "náktyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्ती1",
      "roman": "náktī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "náktibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तिभ्यः",
      "roman": "náktibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तेः",
      "roman": "nákteḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्त्याः2",
      "roman": "náktyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्त्यै3",
      "roman": "náktyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "náktibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तिभ्यः",
      "roman": "náktibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तेः",
      "roman": "nákteḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्त्याः2",
      "roman": "náktyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्त्यै3",
      "roman": "náktyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्त्योः",
      "roman": "náktyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तीनाम्",
      "roman": "náktīnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तौ",
      "roman": "náktau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्त्याम्2",
      "roman": "náktyām2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्ता1",
      "roman": "náktā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्त्योः",
      "roman": "náktyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नक्तिषु",
      "roman": "náktiṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "nákti"
      },
      "expansion": "नक्ति • (nákti) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nákti"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nákta",
      "word": "नक्त"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
        "Sanskrit i-stem nouns",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At night and morning, Agni, have they called to thee, like milch-kine in their stalls lowing to meet their young.\nAs messenger of heaven thou lightest all night long the families of men. Thou Lord of precious boons.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 2.2.2",
          "roman": "diva ivedaratirmānuṣā yugā kṣapo bhāsi puruvāra saṃyataḥ.",
          "text": "अभि त्वा नक्तीरुषसो ववाशिरेऽग्ने वत्सं न स्वसरेषु धेनवः।\nदिव इवेदरतिर्मानुषा युगा क्षपो भासि पुरुवार संयतः॥\nabhi tvā naktīruṣaso vavāśireʼgne vatsaṃ na svasareṣu dhenavaḥ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "रात्रि"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐ́k.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐ́k̚.ti]",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̪ɐk.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈn̪ɐk̚.t̪i]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नक्ति"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.