"अक्तु" meaning in Sanskrit

See अक्तु in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ɐk.tú/ [Vedic], [ɐk̚.tú] [Vedic], /ˈɐk.t̪u/ [Classical], [ˈɐk̚.t̪u] [Classical] Forms: aktú [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *aktúṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *aktúš, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”) (compare Ancient Greek ἀκτίς (aktís, “ray, beam”)). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*aktúṣ}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *aktúṣ, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*aktúš}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *aktúš, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*nókʷts||night}} Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”), {{cog|grc|ἀκτίς||ray, beam}} Ancient Greek ἀκτίς (aktís, “ray, beam”) Head templates: {{head|sa|adverb|sc=Deva|tr=aktú}} अक्तु • (aktú)
  1. at night, by night
    Sense id: en-अक्तु-sa-adv-nJLC9go4 Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 94 3 3 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 89 4 7 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes: 92 4 4 Synonyms (Bhaiksuki script): 𑰀𑰎𑰿𑰝𑰲 Synonyms (Grantha script): 𑌅𑌕𑍍𑌤𑍁 Synonyms (Kaithi script): 𑂃𑂍𑂹𑂞𑂳 Synonyms (Manchu script): ᠠᡬᢠᡠ Synonyms (Nandinagari script): 𑦠𑦮𑧠𑦽𑧔 Synonyms (Siddham script): 𑖀𑖎𑖿𑖝𑖲 Synonyms (Soyombo script): 𑩐, 𑩜, 𑪙, 𑩫, 𑩒 Synonyms (Zanabazar Square script): 𑨀𑨋𑩇𑨙𑨃 Disambiguation of 'Bhaiksuki script': 0 0 100 Disambiguation of 'Grantha script': 0 0 100 Disambiguation of 'Kaithi script': 0 0 100 Disambiguation of 'Manchu script': 7 7 86 Disambiguation of 'Nandinagari script': 0 0 100 Disambiguation of 'Siddham script': 0 0 100 Disambiguation of 'Soyombo script': 0 0 100 Disambiguation of 'Zanabazar Square script': 7 6 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: অক্তু [Assamese, character], ᬅᬓ᭄ᬢᬸ [Balinese, character], অক্তু [Bengali], 𑀅𑀓𑁆𑀢𑀼 [Brahmi, character], အက္တု [Burmese, character], અક્તુ [Gujarati, character], ਅਕ੍ਤੁ [Gurmukhi, character], ꦄꦏ꧀ꦠꦸ [Javanese, character], ಅಕ್ತು [Kannada, character], អក្តុ [Khmer, character], ອກ຺ຕຸ [Lao, character], അക്തു [Malayalam, character], 𑘀𑘎𑘿𑘝𑘳 [Modi, character], ᠠᢉᢐᠤ [Mongolian], 𑐀𑐎𑑂𑐟𑐸 [Newa, character], ଅକ୍ତୁ [Odia, character], ꢂꢒ꣄ꢡꢸ [Saurashtra, character], 𑆃𑆑𑇀𑆠𑆶 [Sharada, character], අක්තු [Sinhalese, character], 𑚀𑚊𑚶𑚙𑚰 [Takri, character], அக்து [Tamil, character], అక్తు [Telugu, character], อกฺตุ [Thai, character], ཨ་ཀྟུ [Tibetan, character], 𑒁𑒏𑓂𑒞𑒳 [Tirhuta, character]

Noun

IPA: /ɐk.tú/ [Vedic], [ɐk̚.tú] [Vedic], /ˈɐk.t̪u/ [Classical], [ˈɐk̚.t̪u] [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *aktúṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *aktúš, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”) (compare Ancient Greek ἀκτίς (aktís, “ray, beam”)). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*aktúṣ}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *aktúṣ, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*aktúš}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *aktúš, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*nókʷts||night}} Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”), {{cog|grc|ἀκτίς||ray, beam}} Ancient Greek ἀκτίς (aktís, “ray, beam”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=aktú}} अक्तु • (aktú) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|aktú}} Forms: aktú [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], अक्तुः [nominative, singular], अक्तू [dual, nominative], अक्तवः [nominative, plural], अक्तो [singular, vocative], अक्तू [dual, vocative], अक्तवः [plural, vocative], अक्तुम् [accusative, singular], अक्तू [accusative, dual], अक्तून् [accusative, plural], अक्तुना [instrumental, singular], अक्त्वा1 [instrumental, singular], अक्तुभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], अक्तुभिः [instrumental, plural], अक्तवे [dative, singular], अक्तुभ्याम् [dative, dual], अक्तुभ्यः [dative, plural], अक्तोः [ablative, singular], अक्तुभ्याम् [ablative, dual], अक्तुभ्यः [ablative, plural], अक्तोः [genitive, singular], अक्त्वोः [dual, genitive], अक्तूनाम् [genitive, plural], अक्तौ [locative, singular], अक्त्वोः [dual, locative], अक्तुषु [locative, plural]
  1. tinge, ray, light
    Sense id: en-अक्तु-sa-noun-KbR9X~Wn
  2. dark tinge, darkness, night
    Sense id: en-अक्तु-sa-noun-dSNZ50Tr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: অক্তু [Assamese, character], ᬅᬓ᭄ᬢᬸ [Balinese, character], অক্তু [Bengali], 𑀅𑀓𑁆𑀢𑀼 [Brahmi, character], အက္တု [Burmese, character], અક્તુ [Gujarati, character], ਅਕ੍ਤੁ [Gurmukhi, character], ꦄꦏ꧀ꦠꦸ [Javanese, character], ಅಕ್ತು [Kannada, character], អក្តុ [Khmer, character], ອກ຺ຕຸ [Lao, character], അക്തു [Malayalam, character], 𑘀𑘎𑘿𑘝𑘳 [Modi, character], ᠠᢉᢐᠤ [Mongolian], 𑐀𑐎𑑂𑐟𑐸 [Newa, character], ଅକ୍ତୁ [Odia, character], ꢂꢒ꣄ꢡꢸ [Saurashtra, character], 𑆃𑆑𑇀𑆠𑆶 [Sharada, character], අක්තු [Sinhalese, character], 𑚀𑚊𑚶𑚙𑚰 [Takri, character], அக்து [Tamil, character], అక్తు [Telugu, character], อกฺตุ [Thai, character], ཨ་ཀྟུ [Tibetan, character], 𑒁𑒏𑓂𑒞𑒳 [Tirhuta, character]

Download JSON data for अक्तु meaning in Sanskrit (11.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*aktúṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *aktúṣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*aktúš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *aktúš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nókʷts",
        "4": "",
        "5": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀκτίς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ray, beam"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀκτίς (aktís, “ray, beam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *aktúṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *aktúš, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”) (compare Ancient Greek ἀκτίς (aktís, “ray, beam”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aktú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुः",
      "roman": "aktúḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तू",
      "roman": "aktū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तवः",
      "roman": "aktávaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तो",
      "roman": "ákto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तू",
      "roman": "áktū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तवः",
      "roman": "áktavaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुम्",
      "roman": "aktúm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तू",
      "roman": "aktū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तून्",
      "roman": "aktū́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुना",
      "roman": "aktúnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्त्वा1",
      "roman": "aktvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "aktúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुभिः",
      "roman": "aktúbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तवे",
      "roman": "aktáve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "aktúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुभ्यः",
      "roman": "aktúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तोः",
      "roman": "aktóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "aktúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुभ्यः",
      "roman": "aktúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तोः",
      "roman": "aktóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्त्वोः",
      "roman": "aktvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तूनाम्",
      "roman": "aktūnā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तौ",
      "roman": "aktaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्त्वोः",
      "roman": "aktvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुषु",
      "roman": "aktúṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "aktú"
      },
      "expansion": "अक्तु • (aktú) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aktú"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tinge, ray, light"
      ],
      "id": "en-अक्तु-sa-noun-KbR9X~Wn",
      "links": [
        [
          "tinge",
          "tinge"
        ],
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dark tinge, darkness, night"
      ],
      "id": "en-अक्तु-sa-noun-dSNZ50Tr",
      "links": [
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐk.tú/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐk̚.tú]",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐk.t̪u/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɐk̚.t̪u]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "অক্তু"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬅᬓ᭄ᬢᬸ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "অক্তু"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀅𑀓𑁆𑀢𑀼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "အက္တု"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "અક્તુ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਅਕ੍ਤੁ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦄꦏ꧀ꦠꦸ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಅಕ್ತು"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "អក្តុ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ອກ຺ຕຸ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "അക്തു"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘀𑘎𑘿𑘝𑘳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠠᢉᢐᠤ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐀𑐎𑑂𑐟𑐸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଅକ୍ତୁ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢂꢒ꣄ꢡꢸ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆃𑆑𑇀𑆠𑆶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "අක්තු"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚀𑚊𑚶𑚙𑚰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "அக்து"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "అక్తు"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "อกฺตุ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ཨ་ཀྟུ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒁𑒏𑓂𑒞𑒳"
    }
  ],
  "word": "अक्तु"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*aktúṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *aktúṣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*aktúš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *aktúš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nókʷts",
        "4": "",
        "5": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀκτίς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ray, beam"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀκτίς (aktís, “ray, beam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *aktúṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *aktúš, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”) (compare Ancient Greek ἀκτίς (aktís, “ray, beam”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aktú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "adverb",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "tr": "aktú"
      },
      "expansion": "अक्तु • (aktú)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at night, by night"
      ],
      "id": "en-अक्तु-sa-adv-nJLC9go4",
      "links": [
        [
          "at night",
          "at night"
        ],
        [
          "by night",
          "by night"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "word": "𑰀𑰎𑰿𑰝𑰲"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "Grantha script",
          "word": "𑌅𑌕𑍍𑌤𑍁"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "Kaithi script",
          "word": "𑂃𑂍𑂹𑂞𑂳"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 7 86",
          "sense": "Manchu script",
          "word": "ᠠᡬᢠᡠ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "Nandinagari script",
          "word": "𑦠𑦮𑧠𑦽𑧔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "Siddham script",
          "word": "𑖀𑖎𑖿𑖝𑖲"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩐"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑪙"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩫"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 6 87",
          "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
          "word": "𑨀𑨋𑩇𑨙𑨃"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐk.tú/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐk̚.tú]",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐk.t̪u/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɐk̚.t̪u]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "অক্তু"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬅᬓ᭄ᬢᬸ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "অক্তু"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀅𑀓𑁆𑀢𑀼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "အက္တု"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "અક્તુ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਅਕ੍ਤੁ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦄꦏ꧀ꦠꦸ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಅಕ್ತು"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "អក្តុ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ອກ຺ຕຸ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "അക്തു"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘀𑘎𑘿𑘝𑘳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠠᢉᢐᠤ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐀𑐎𑑂𑐟𑐸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଅକ୍ତୁ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢂꢒ꣄ꢡꢸ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆃𑆑𑇀𑆠𑆶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "අක්තු"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚀𑚊𑚶𑚙𑚰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "அக்து"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "అక్తు"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "อกฺตุ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ཨ་ཀྟུ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒁𑒏𑓂𑒞𑒳"
    }
  ],
  "word": "अक्तु"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit adverbs",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes",
    "Sanskrit u-stem nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*aktúṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *aktúṣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*aktúš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *aktúš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nókʷts",
        "4": "",
        "5": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀκτίς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ray, beam"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀκτίς (aktís, “ray, beam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *aktúṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *aktúš, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”) (compare Ancient Greek ἀκτίς (aktís, “ray, beam”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aktú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुः",
      "roman": "aktúḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तू",
      "roman": "aktū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तवः",
      "roman": "aktávaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तो",
      "roman": "ákto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तू",
      "roman": "áktū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तवः",
      "roman": "áktavaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुम्",
      "roman": "aktúm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तू",
      "roman": "aktū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तून्",
      "roman": "aktū́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुना",
      "roman": "aktúnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्त्वा1",
      "roman": "aktvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "aktúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुभिः",
      "roman": "aktúbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तवे",
      "roman": "aktáve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "aktúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुभ्यः",
      "roman": "aktúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तोः",
      "roman": "aktóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "aktúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुभ्यः",
      "roman": "aktúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तोः",
      "roman": "aktóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्त्वोः",
      "roman": "aktvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तूनाम्",
      "roman": "aktūnā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तौ",
      "roman": "aktaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्त्वोः",
      "roman": "aktvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अक्तुषु",
      "roman": "aktúṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "aktú"
      },
      "expansion": "अक्तु • (aktú) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aktú"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tinge, ray, light"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tinge",
          "tinge"
        ],
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dark tinge, darkness, night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐk.tú/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐk̚.tú]",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐk.t̪u/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɐk̚.t̪u]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "অক্তু"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬅᬓ᭄ᬢᬸ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "অক্তু"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰀𑰎𑰿𑰝𑰲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀅𑀓𑁆𑀢𑀼"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "အက္တု"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "અક્તુ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਅਕ੍ਤੁ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑌅𑌕𑍍𑌤𑍁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦄꦏ꧀ꦠꦸ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Kaithi script",
      "word": "𑂃𑂍𑂹𑂞𑂳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಅಕ್ತು"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "អក្តុ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ອກ຺ຕຸ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "അക്തു"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Manchu script",
      "word": "ᠠᡬᢠᡠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘀𑘎𑘿𑘝𑘳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠠᢉᢐᠤ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑦠𑦮𑧠𑦽𑧔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐀𑐎𑑂𑐟𑐸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଅକ୍ତୁ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢂꢒ꣄ꢡꢸ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆃𑆑𑇀𑆠𑆶"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖀𑖎𑖿𑖝𑖲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "අක්තු"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩐"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩜"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑪙"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩫"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚀𑚊𑚶𑚙𑚰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "அக்து"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "అక్తు"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "อกฺตุ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ཨ་ཀྟུ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒁𑒏𑓂𑒞𑒳"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨀𑨋𑩇𑨙𑨃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "अक्तु"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit adverbs",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes",
    "Sanskrit u-stem nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*aktúṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *aktúṣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*aktúš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *aktúš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nókʷts",
        "4": "",
        "5": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀκτίς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ray, beam"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀκτίς (aktís, “ray, beam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *aktúṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *aktúš, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”) (compare Ancient Greek ἀκτίς (aktís, “ray, beam”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aktú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "adverb",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "tr": "aktú"
      },
      "expansion": "अक्तु • (aktú)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "at night, by night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at night",
          "at night"
        ],
        [
          "by night",
          "by night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐk.tú/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐk̚.tú]",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐk.t̪u/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɐk̚.t̪u]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "অক্তু"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬅᬓ᭄ᬢᬸ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "অক্তু"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰀𑰎𑰿𑰝𑰲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀅𑀓𑁆𑀢𑀼"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "အက္တု"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "અક્તુ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਅਕ੍ਤੁ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑌅𑌕𑍍𑌤𑍁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦄꦏ꧀ꦠꦸ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Kaithi script",
      "word": "𑂃𑂍𑂹𑂞𑂳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಅಕ್ತು"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "អក្តុ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ອກ຺ຕຸ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "അക്തു"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Manchu script",
      "word": "ᠠᡬᢠᡠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘀𑘎𑘿𑘝𑘳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠠᢉᢐᠤ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑦠𑦮𑧠𑦽𑧔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐀𑐎𑑂𑐟𑐸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଅକ୍ତୁ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢂꢒ꣄ꢡꢸ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆃𑆑𑇀𑆠𑆶"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖀𑖎𑖿𑖝𑖲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "අක්තු"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩐"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩜"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑪙"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩫"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚀𑚊𑚶𑚙𑚰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "அக்து"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "అక్తు"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "อกฺตุ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ཨ་ཀྟུ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒁𑒏𑓂𑒞𑒳"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨀𑨋𑩇𑨙𑨃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "अक्तु"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.