See kömbe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "кӑмпа"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: кӑмпа (kămp̬a)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: кӑмпа (kămp̬a)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "гөмбә"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: гөмбә (gömbə)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: гөмбә (gömbə)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "гөмбә"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: гөмбә (gömbä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: гөмбә (gömbä)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz: *kömbelek"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "göbələk"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: göbələk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: göbələk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gömelek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: gömelek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: gömelek (dial.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "kömelek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: kömelek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: kömelek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫba",
"t": "mushroom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫba (“mushroom”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "gomba"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian gomba",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Róna-Tas, borrowed from a Slavic language prior to the 10th century, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *gǫba (“mushroom”). Compare also Hungarian gomba, a borrowing from Slavic. Note also the unusual initial voicing in Tatar and Bashkir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbeg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbeniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbeke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbeden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbegerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbeče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbeleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbeligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kömbe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kömbe",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mushroom, fungus"
],
"id": "en-kömbe-trk-pro-noun-CHt2Pxh7",
"links": [
[
"mushroom",
"mushroom"
],
[
"fungus",
"fungus"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "barley",
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"word": "beans"
},
{
"word": "peas: *burčak"
},
{
"word": "farro"
},
{
"word": "wheat: *bugday"
},
{
"word": "yidge"
},
{
"word": "yidgelek"
},
{
"word": "bōńurï"
},
{
"sense": "apple",
"word": "almïla"
},
{
"sense": "walnut",
"word": "yaŋgak"
},
{
"sense": "honey",
"word": "bạl"
},
{
"sense": "millet",
"word": "tạrïg"
},
{
"sense": "onion",
"word": "sōgun"
},
{
"sense": "salt",
"word": "tūŕ"
},
{
"sense": "egg",
"word": "yumurtka"
},
{
"sense": "butter",
"word": "yāg"
},
{
"sense": "mushroom",
"word": "kömbe"
},
{
"sense": "radish",
"word": "turp"
},
{
"sense": "radish",
"word": "turma"
},
{
"sense": "carrot",
"word": "turma"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kömbe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "кӑмпа"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: кӑмпа (kămp̬a)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: кӑмпа (kămp̬a)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "гөмбә"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: гөмбә (gömbə)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: гөмбә (gömbə)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "гөмбә"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: гөмбә (gömbä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: гөмбә (gömbä)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz: *kömbelek"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "göbələk"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: göbələk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: göbələk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gömelek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: gömelek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: gömelek (dial.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "kömelek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: kömelek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: kömelek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫba",
"t": "mushroom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫba (“mushroom”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "gomba"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian gomba",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Róna-Tas, borrowed from a Slavic language prior to the 10th century, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *gǫba (“mushroom”). Compare also Hungarian gomba, a borrowing from Slavic. Note also the unusual initial voicing in Tatar and Bashkir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbeg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbeniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbeke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbeden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbegerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbeče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbeleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kömbeligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kömbe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kömbe",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "barley",
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"word": "beans"
},
{
"word": "peas: *burčak"
},
{
"word": "farro"
},
{
"word": "wheat: *bugday"
},
{
"word": "yidge"
},
{
"word": "yidgelek"
},
{
"sense": "apple",
"word": "almïla"
},
{
"word": "bōńurï"
},
{
"sense": "walnut",
"word": "yaŋgak"
},
{
"sense": "honey",
"word": "bạl"
},
{
"sense": "millet",
"word": "tạrïg"
},
{
"sense": "onion",
"word": "sōgun"
},
{
"sense": "salt",
"word": "tūŕ"
},
{
"sense": "egg",
"word": "yumurtka"
},
{
"sense": "butter",
"word": "yāg"
},
{
"sense": "mushroom",
"word": "kömbe"
},
{
"sense": "radish",
"word": "turp"
},
{
"sense": "radish",
"word": "turma"
},
{
"sense": "carrot",
"word": "turma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"trk-pro:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"mushroom, fungus"
],
"links": [
[
"mushroom",
"mushroom"
],
[
"fungus",
"fungus"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kömbe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kömbe meaning in Proto-Turkic (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.