See grěti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "heating, shining",
"word": "grěvъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "blaze",
"word": "grěnь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sin",
"word": "grěxъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "грѣти"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: грѣти (grěti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: грѣти (grěti); грѣꙗтисꙗ (grějatisja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "грэць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: грэць (hrecʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: грэць (hrecʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гре́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: гре́ть (grétʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: гре́ть (grétʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "грі́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: грі́ти (hríty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: грі́ти (hríty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "грѣти",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: грѣти (grěti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: грѣти (grěti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰳⱃⱑⱅⰻ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱃⱑⱅⰻ (grěti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱃⱑⱅⰻ (grěti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гре́я"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: гре́я (gréja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: гре́я (gréja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "грее"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: грее (gree)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: грее (gree)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "гре̏јати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: гре̏јати",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: гре̏јати"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: grȅjati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "grẹ́ti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: grẹ́ti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grẹ́ti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: grẹ́ti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: grẹ́ti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "hřieti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: hřieti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: hřieti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hřát"
},
"expansion": "Czech: hřát",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: hřát"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "grijot"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: grijot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: grijot"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grzać"
},
"expansion": "Polish: grzać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: grzać"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "grzŏć"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: grzŏć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: grzŏć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "hriať"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: hriať",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: hriať"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "grzoc"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: grzoc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: grzoc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "hrěć"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: hrěć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: hrěć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "grěś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: grěś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: grěś"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*grḗˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *grḗˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷʰr-éh₁-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰr-éh₁-ti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷʰer-",
"3": "*-éh₁ti",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to heat",
"t2": "stative suffix"
},
"expansion": "*gʷʰer- (“to heat”) + *-éh₁ti (“stative suffix”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θερέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θερέω (theréō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ngroh"
},
"expansion": "Albanian ngroh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *grḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰr-éh₁-ti, from *gʷʰer- (“to heat”) + *-éh₁ti (“stative suffix”). Cognate with Ancient Greek θερέω (theréō), Albanian ngroh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grě̀ti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "grěnьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "grěti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grětъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "grělъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "grěnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grějemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grěvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grěję",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "grěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěješi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grějetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grějeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grěste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěšę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grějete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "grěašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "grějita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grěašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grějite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "grějanьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "grějati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grějatъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "grějalъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "grějanъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grějemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grějavъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grěję",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěješi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grějetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grějeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějašę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grějete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "grějita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grějite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-0",
"ap": "a",
"t5": "*grěnъ"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1",
"3": "-",
"inf": "grějati"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/grěti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to burn",
"word": "gorěti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "worse",
"word": "gořьjь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bitter",
"word": "gorьkъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "grief, woe",
"word": "goře"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "furnace",
"word": "gъrnidlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gъrnъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "furnace, cauldron",
"word": "gъrno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "glow, heat",
"word": "žarъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "burning",
"word": "žeravъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -V-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/V-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to warm, to heat"
],
"id": "en-grěti-sla-pro-verb-SG995L0a",
"links": [
[
"warm",
"warm"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -V-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/V-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shine"
],
"id": "en-grěti-sla-pro-verb-i5-pW8j2",
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "grě̀jati"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "grěti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰer-",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -V-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/V-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/2root",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/inf",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/t5"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "heating, shining",
"word": "grěvъ"
},
{
"english": "blaze",
"word": "grěnь"
},
{
"english": "sin",
"word": "grěxъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "грѣти"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: грѣти (grěti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: грѣти (grěti); грѣꙗтисꙗ (grějatisja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "грэць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: грэць (hrecʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: грэць (hrecʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гре́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: гре́ть (grétʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: гре́ть (grétʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "грі́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: грі́ти (hríty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: грі́ти (hríty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "грѣти",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: грѣти (grěti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: грѣти (grěti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰳⱃⱑⱅⰻ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱃⱑⱅⰻ (grěti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱃⱑⱅⰻ (grěti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гре́я"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: гре́я (gréja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: гре́я (gréja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "грее"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: грее (gree)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: грее (gree)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "гре̏јати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: гре̏јати",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: гре̏јати"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: grȅjati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "grẹ́ti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: grẹ́ti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grẹ́ti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: grẹ́ti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: grẹ́ti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "hřieti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: hřieti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: hřieti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hřát"
},
"expansion": "Czech: hřát",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: hřát"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "grijot"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: grijot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: grijot"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grzać"
},
"expansion": "Polish: grzać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: grzać"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "grzŏć"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: grzŏć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: grzŏć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "hriať"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: hriať",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: hriať"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "grzoc"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: grzoc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: grzoc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "hrěć"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: hrěć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: hrěć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "grěś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: grěś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: grěś"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*grḗˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *grḗˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷʰr-éh₁-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰr-éh₁-ti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷʰer-",
"3": "*-éh₁ti",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to heat",
"t2": "stative suffix"
},
"expansion": "*gʷʰer- (“to heat”) + *-éh₁ti (“stative suffix”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θερέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θερέω (theréō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ngroh"
},
"expansion": "Albanian ngroh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *grḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰr-éh₁-ti, from *gʷʰer- (“to heat”) + *-éh₁ti (“stative suffix”). Cognate with Ancient Greek θερέω (theréō), Albanian ngroh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grě̀ti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "grěnьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "grěti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grětъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "grělъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "grěnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grějemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grěvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grěję",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "grěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěješi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grějetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grějeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grěste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěšę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grějete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "grěašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "grějita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grěašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grěaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grějite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "grějanьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "grějati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grějatъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "grějalъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "grějanъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grějemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grějavъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grěję",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěješi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grějetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grějeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějašę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grějete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grěji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "grějita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grějimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grějite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-0",
"ap": "a",
"t5": "*grěnъ"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1",
"3": "-",
"inf": "grějati"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/grěti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to burn",
"word": "gorěti"
},
{
"english": "worse",
"word": "gořьjь"
},
{
"english": "bitter",
"word": "gorьkъ"
},
{
"english": "grief, woe",
"word": "goře"
},
{
"english": "furnace",
"word": "gъrnidlo"
},
{
"word": "gъrnъ"
},
{
"english": "furnace, cauldron",
"word": "gъrno"
},
{
"english": "glow, heat",
"word": "žarъ"
},
{
"english": "burning",
"word": "žeravъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to warm, to heat"
],
"links": [
[
"warm",
"warm"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to shine"
],
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grě̀jati"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "grěti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grěti meaning in Proto-Slavic (16.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.