See syn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "parent",
"translation": "parent",
"word": "rodzic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "grandfather",
"translation": "grandfather",
"word": "dziadek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "grandmother",
"translation": "grandmother",
"word": "babcia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "grandparent",
"translation": "grandparent",
"word": "prarodzic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "brother",
"translation": "brother",
"word": "brat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "sister",
"translation": "sister",
"word": "siostra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "siblings",
"translation": "siblings",
"word": "rodzeństwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "male cousin",
"translation": "male cousin",
"word": "kuzyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "female cousin",
"translation": "female cousin",
"word": "kuzynka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "–"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "daughter",
"translation": "daughter",
"word": "córka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "child",
"translation": "child",
"word": "dziecko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "grandson",
"translation": "grandson",
"word": "wnuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "granddaughter",
"translation": "granddaughter",
"word": "wnuczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "grandchild",
"translation": "grandchild",
"word": "wnuczę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "paternal uncle",
"translation": "paternal uncle",
"word": "stryj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "aunt",
"translation": "aunt",
"word": "ciotka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "maternal uncle",
"translation": "maternal uncle",
"word": "wuj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "fraternal nephew",
"translation": "fraternal nephew",
"word": "bratanek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "fraternal niece",
"translation": "fraternal niece",
"word": "bratanica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "sororal nephew",
"translation": "sororal nephew",
"word": "siostrzeniec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "sororal niece",
"translation": "sororal niece",
"word": "siostrzenica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "husband",
"translation": "husband",
"word": "mąż"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "wife",
"translation": "wife",
"word": "żona"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "marital father-in-law",
"translation": "marital father-in-law",
"word": "świekier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "marital mother-in-law",
"translation": "marital mother-in-law",
"word": "świekra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "uxorial father-in-law",
"translation": "uxorial father-in-law",
"word": "teść"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "uxorial mother-in-law",
"translation": "uxorial mother-in-law",
"word": "teściowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "son-in-law",
"translation": "son-in-law",
"word": "zięć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "daughter-in-law",
"translation": "daughter-in-law",
"word": "synowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "brother-in-law",
"translation": "brother-in-law",
"word": "szwagier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "sibilar ister-in-law",
"translation": "sibilar ister-in-law",
"word": "bratowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "sister-in-law",
"translation": "sister-in-law",
"word": "szwagierka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "stepfather",
"translation": "stepfather",
"word": "ojczym"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "stepmother",
"translation": "stepmother",
"word": "macocha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "stepson",
"translation": "stepson",
"word": "pasierb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "stepdaughter",
"translation": "stepdaughter",
"word": "pasierbica"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "w imię Ojca i Syna, i Ducha Świętego"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "psi syn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "psynek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Syn Boży"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "syn chrzestny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "syn ciemności"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "syn pułku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "synal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "synalek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "syncio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "syneczek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "synek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "synulek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "synuś"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:syn",
"id": "son",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sew-?\nProto-Indo-European *sewH-\nProto-Indo-European *suHnús\nProto-Balto-Slavic *sū́ˀnus\nProto-Slavic *sy̑nъ\nOld Polish syn\nPolish syn\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*sū́ˀnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*sy̑nъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"syn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"syn\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"son\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"syn\" id=\"Polish:_son\">\nInherited from Old Polish syn.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sew-?\nProto-Indo-European *sewH-\nProto-Indo-European *suHnús\nProto-Balto-Slavic *sū́ˀnus\nProto-Slavic *sy̑nъ\nOld Polish syn\nPolish syn\nInherited from Old Polish syn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "synek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "synowski",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "syn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "synowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "syny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "syna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "synów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "synowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "synom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "syna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "synów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "synem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "synami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "synu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "synach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "synu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "synowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "synowski",
"dim": "synek"
},
"expansion": "syn m pers (diminutive synek, related adjective synowski)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"syn"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"syn"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sy",
"2": "n",
"3": "synowie",
"locs": "synu",
"vocs": "synu"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 49 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "pl:Male family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "córka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"son (male offspring)"
],
"id": "en-syn-pl-noun-INPgsfGK",
"links": [
[
"son",
"son"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 43 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 87 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 87 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 89 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 81 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 79 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 72 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 88 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 49 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "pl:Male family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "32 68 0",
"sense": "ojciec (“father”)nursery",
"word": "tata"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 67 0",
"sense": "matka (“mother”)nursery",
"word": "mama"
}
],
"glosses": [
"son (familiar address to a male person from an older or otherwise more authoritative person)"
],
"id": "en-syn-pl-noun-h2C2Z1ry",
"links": [
[
"son",
"son"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"son (member of a community)"
],
"id": "en-syn-pl-noun-6fXhPJd9",
"links": [
[
"son",
"son"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) son (member of a community)"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɘn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘn"
}
],
"word": "syn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sewH-",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *suHnús",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘn",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘn/1 syllable",
"West Frisian determiners",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian possessive determiners",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"pl:Male family members"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "ojciec (“father”)nursery",
"word": "tata"
},
{
"sense": "matka (“mother”)nursery",
"word": "mama"
},
{
"english": "parent",
"translation": "parent",
"word": "rodzic"
},
{
"english": "grandfather",
"translation": "grandfather",
"word": "dziadek"
},
{
"english": "grandmother",
"translation": "grandmother",
"word": "babcia"
},
{
"english": "grandparent",
"translation": "grandparent",
"word": "prarodzic"
},
{
"english": "brother",
"translation": "brother",
"word": "brat"
},
{
"english": "sister",
"translation": "sister",
"word": "siostra"
},
{
"english": "siblings",
"translation": "siblings",
"word": "rodzeństwo"
},
{
"english": "male cousin",
"translation": "male cousin",
"word": "kuzyn"
},
{
"english": "female cousin",
"translation": "female cousin",
"word": "kuzynka"
},
{
"word": "–"
},
{
"english": "daughter",
"translation": "daughter",
"word": "córka"
},
{
"english": "child",
"translation": "child",
"word": "dziecko"
},
{
"english": "grandson",
"translation": "grandson",
"word": "wnuk"
},
{
"english": "granddaughter",
"translation": "granddaughter",
"word": "wnuczka"
},
{
"english": "grandchild",
"translation": "grandchild",
"word": "wnuczę"
},
{
"english": "paternal uncle",
"translation": "paternal uncle",
"word": "stryj"
},
{
"english": "aunt",
"translation": "aunt",
"word": "ciotka"
},
{
"english": "maternal uncle",
"translation": "maternal uncle",
"word": "wuj"
},
{
"english": "fraternal nephew",
"translation": "fraternal nephew",
"word": "bratanek"
},
{
"english": "fraternal niece",
"translation": "fraternal niece",
"word": "bratanica"
},
{
"english": "sororal nephew",
"translation": "sororal nephew",
"word": "siostrzeniec"
},
{
"english": "sororal niece",
"translation": "sororal niece",
"word": "siostrzenica"
},
{
"english": "husband",
"translation": "husband",
"word": "mąż"
},
{
"english": "wife",
"translation": "wife",
"word": "żona"
},
{
"english": "marital father-in-law",
"translation": "marital father-in-law",
"word": "świekier"
},
{
"english": "marital mother-in-law",
"translation": "marital mother-in-law",
"word": "świekra"
},
{
"english": "uxorial father-in-law",
"translation": "uxorial father-in-law",
"word": "teść"
},
{
"english": "uxorial mother-in-law",
"translation": "uxorial mother-in-law",
"word": "teściowa"
},
{
"english": "son-in-law",
"translation": "son-in-law",
"word": "zięć"
},
{
"english": "daughter-in-law",
"translation": "daughter-in-law",
"word": "synowa"
},
{
"english": "brother-in-law",
"translation": "brother-in-law",
"word": "szwagier"
},
{
"english": "sibilar ister-in-law",
"translation": "sibilar ister-in-law",
"word": "bratowa"
},
{
"english": "sister-in-law",
"translation": "sister-in-law",
"word": "szwagierka"
},
{
"english": "stepfather",
"translation": "stepfather",
"word": "ojczym"
},
{
"english": "stepmother",
"translation": "stepmother",
"word": "macocha"
},
{
"english": "stepson",
"translation": "stepson",
"word": "pasierb"
},
{
"english": "stepdaughter",
"translation": "stepdaughter",
"word": "pasierbica"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "w imię Ojca i Syna, i Ducha Świętego"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "psi syn"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "psynek"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Syn Boży"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "syn chrzestny"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "syn ciemności"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "syn pułku"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "synal"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "synalek"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "syncio"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "syneczek"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "synek"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "synulek"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "synuś"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:syn",
"id": "son",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sew-?\nProto-Indo-European *sewH-\nProto-Indo-European *suHnús\nProto-Balto-Slavic *sū́ˀnus\nProto-Slavic *sy̑nъ\nOld Polish syn\nPolish syn\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*sū́ˀnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*sy̑nъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"syn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"syn\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"son\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"syn\" id=\"Polish:_son\">\nInherited from Old Polish syn.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sew-?\nProto-Indo-European *sewH-\nProto-Indo-European *suHnús\nProto-Balto-Slavic *sū́ˀnus\nProto-Slavic *sy̑nъ\nOld Polish syn\nPolish syn\nInherited from Old Polish syn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "synek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "synowski",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "syn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "synowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "syny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "syna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "synów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "synowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "synom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "syna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "synów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "synem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "synami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "synu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "synach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "synu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "synowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "synowski",
"dim": "synek"
},
"expansion": "syn m pers (diminutive synek, related adjective synowski)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"syn"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"syn"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sy",
"2": "n",
"3": "synowie",
"locs": "synu",
"vocs": "synu"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "córka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"son (male offspring)"
],
"links": [
[
"son",
"son"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"son (familiar address to a male person from an older or otherwise more authoritative person)"
],
"links": [
[
"son",
"son"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"son (member of a community)"
],
"links": [
[
"son",
"son"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) son (member of a community)"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɘn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘn"
}
],
"word": "syn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for syn meaning in Polish (9.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"syn"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "syn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"syn"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "syn",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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"Template:etymon",
"#invoke",
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"Lua:Module:etymon:main()"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "syn",
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}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"syn",
"Template:etymon",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymon:main()"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "syn",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.