"dziadek" meaning in Polish

See dziadek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈd͡ʑa.dɛk/
Rhymes: -adɛk Etymology: From dziad + -ek. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|dziad|-ek}} dziad + -ek Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|aug=dziad|dim=dziadziuś}} dziadek m pers (diminutive dziadziuś, augmentative dziad) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: dziadziuś [diminutive], dziad [augmentative], no-table-tags [table-tags], dziadek [nominative, singular], dziadkowie [nominative, plural], dziadki [derogatory, nominative, plural], dziadka [genitive, singular], dziadków [genitive, plural], dziadkowi [dative, singular], dziadkom [dative, plural], dziadka [accusative, singular], dziadków [accusative, plural], dziadkiem [instrumental, singular], dziadkami [instrumental, plural], dziadku [locative, singular], dziadkach [locative, plural], dziadku [singular, vocative], dziadkowie [plural, vocative]
  1. grandfather Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-dziadek-pl-noun-ercEmXNZ
  2. (colloquial) old man Tags: colloquial, masculine, person Categories (topical): Age, Male family members, Male people
    Sense id: en-dziadek-pl-noun-DKUym1yx Disambiguation of Age: 0 99 0 1 Disambiguation of Male family members: 12 62 3 23 Disambiguation of Male people: 0 86 0 14
  3. (colloquial, in the plural) grandparents (parents of one's father or mother) Tags: colloquial, in-plural, masculine, person Synonyms: dziadostwo
    Sense id: en-dziadek-pl-noun-gbHjahon
  4. (card games, chiefly bridge) dummy (player whose hand is shown and is to be played from by another player) Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Bridge, Card games, Collectives, Family members
    Sense id: en-dziadek-pl-noun-k7cdlVOZ Disambiguation of Collectives: 5 19 28 49 Disambiguation of Family members: 5 19 5 71 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ek Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 30 12 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 15 11 69 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 26 8 63 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 3 37 10 49 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 2 38 7 53 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 2 35 6 57 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ek: 5 18 17 60 Topics: bridge, card-games, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dziadek do orzechów, gdyby babcia miała wąsy, toby była dziadkiem

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dziadek do orzechów"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gdyby babcia miała wąsy, toby była dziadkiem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dziad",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "dziad + -ek",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dziad + -ek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dziadziuś",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziad",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadkowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadkowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "aug": "dziad",
        "dim": "dziadziuś"
      },
      "expansion": "dziadek m pers (diminutive dziadziuś, augmentative dziad)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dzia‧dek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grandfather"
      ],
      "id": "en-dziadek-pl-noun-ercEmXNZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "grandfather",
          "grandfather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 99 0 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Age",
          "orig": "pl:Age",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 62 3 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "pl:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 86 0 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old man"
      ],
      "id": "en-dziadek-pl-noun-DKUym1yx",
      "links": [
        [
          "old man",
          "old man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) old man"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "grandparents (parents of one's father or mother)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dziadek-pl-noun-gbHjahon",
      "links": [
        [
          "grandparents",
          "grandparents"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, in the plural) grandparents (parents of one's father or mother)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dziadostwo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "in-plural",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Bridge",
          "orig": "pl:Bridge",
          "parents": [
            "Card games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "pl:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 30 12 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 11 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 26 8 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 37 10 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 38 7 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 35 6 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 18 17 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 19 28 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "pl:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 19 5 71",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "pl:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dummy (player whose hand is shown and is to be played from by another player)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dziadek-pl-noun-k7cdlVOZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "dummy",
          "dummy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games, chiefly bridge) dummy (player whose hand is shown and is to be played from by another player)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bridge",
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑa.dɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-adɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dziadek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dziadek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/adɛk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/adɛk/2 syllables",
    "pl:Age",
    "pl:Collectives",
    "pl:Family members",
    "pl:Male family members",
    "pl:Male people"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dziadek do orzechów"
    },
    {
      "word": "gdyby babcia miała wąsy, toby była dziadkiem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dziad",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "dziad + -ek",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dziad + -ek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dziadziuś",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziad",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadkowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dziadkowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "aug": "dziad",
        "dim": "dziadziuś"
      },
      "expansion": "dziadek m pers (diminutive dziadziuś, augmentative dziad)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dzia‧dek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grandfather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grandfather",
          "grandfather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old man",
          "old man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) old man"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grandparents (parents of one's father or mother)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grandparents",
          "grandparents"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, in the plural) grandparents (parents of one's father or mother)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dziadostwo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "in-plural",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Bridge",
        "pl:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dummy (player whose hand is shown and is to be played from by another player)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "dummy",
          "dummy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games, chiefly bridge) dummy (player whose hand is shown and is to be played from by another player)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bridge",
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑa.dɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-adɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dziadek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dziadek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dziadek meaning in Polish (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.