See dziad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dědъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dědъ",
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*dědъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dědъ",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dědъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dziadek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-pers",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "dziad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "dziadek"
},
"expansion": "dziad m pers (diminutive dziadek)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"dziad"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dzia",
"2": "d",
"3": "dziadowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-pers"
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],
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "for generations (literally, “since the grandfather of the great-grandfather”)",
"text": "z dziada pradziada",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grandfather"
],
"id": "en-dziad-pl-noun-ercEmXNZ",
"links": [
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or augmentative) grandfather"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"augmentative",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑat/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑat/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"word": "dziad"
}
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"etymology_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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},
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
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},
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"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
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"inflection-template"
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{
"form": "dziad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadów",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dziady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "dziad m pers",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"dziad"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dziad",
"10": "dziadami",
"11": "dziadzie",
"12": "dziadach",
"13": "dziadzie/dziadu",
"14": "dziady",
"2": "dziady",
"3": "dziada",
"4": "dziadów",
"5": "dziadowi",
"6": "dziadom",
"7": "dziada",
"8": "dziadów",
"9": "dziadem"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 14 2 2 7 34 29 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 23 0 0 20 28 1 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "pl:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 42 1 1 6 15 20 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "pl:Male family members",
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"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 42 0 0 11 16 17 13",
"kind": "topical",
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"Human",
"Biology",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 2 2 5 18 29 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"Fruits",
"Foods",
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"Eating",
"Food and drink",
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"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 2 2 4 18 29 27",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Brambles",
"orig": "pl:Brambles",
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"Berries",
"Rose family plants",
"Fruits",
"Rosales order plants",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old man"
],
"id": "en-dziad-pl-noun-DKUym1yx",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"old man",
"old man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) old man"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"beggar"
],
"id": "en-dziad-pl-noun-DVr988Bw",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"beggar",
"beggar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) beggar"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"hell, devil"
],
"id": "en-dziad-pl-noun-gzoS2dPT",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"hell",
"hell"
],
[
"devil",
"devil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, figurative) hell, devil"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Żywiec Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 23 0 0 20 28 1 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "pl:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of straszydło (“scarecrow”)"
],
"id": "en-dziad-pl-noun-LJcD-V83",
"links": [
[
"straszydło",
"straszydło#Polish"
],
[
"scarecrow",
"scarecrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Żywiec) Synonym of straszydło (“scarecrow”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "scarecrow",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "straszydło"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑat/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑat/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"word": "dziad"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dziad swoje, baba swoje"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dědъ",
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},
{
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"1": "pl",
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"3": "*dědъ"
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dědъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dziad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dziady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
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"expansion": "dziad m inan",
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"dziad"
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{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
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],
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Paganism",
"orig": "pl:Paganism",
"parents": [
"Occult",
"Religion",
"Forteana",
"Supernatural",
"Culture",
"Pseudoscience",
"Folklore",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Slavic mythology",
"orig": "pl:Slavic mythology",
"parents": [
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 14 2 2 7 34 29 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 23 0 0 20 28 1 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "pl:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 2 2 5 18 29 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Berries",
"orig": "pl:Berries",
"parents": [
"Fruits",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 2 2 4 18 29 27",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Brambles",
"orig": "pl:Brambles",
"parents": [
"Berries",
"Rose family plants",
"Fruits",
"Rosales order plants",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pagan ritual involving the summoning of apparitions"
],
"id": "en-dziad-pl-noun-fV7WV5cY",
"links": [
[
"paganism",
"paganism"
],
[
"Slavic",
"Slavic"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"pagan",
"pagan"
],
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
],
[
"summon",
"summon"
],
[
"apparition",
"apparition"
]
],
"qualifier": "Slavic mythology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(paganism, Slavic mythology, in the plural) pagan ritual involving the summoning of apparitions"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"paganism",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "pl:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 14 2 2 7 34 29 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 1 1 4 30 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 1 1 9 23 34 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 1 1 8 16 35 9",
"kind": "other",
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"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 14 1 1 7 17 33 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 1 1 7 18 33 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 2 2 5 18 29 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Berries",
"orig": "pl:Berries",
"parents": [
"Fruits",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 2 2 4 18 29 27",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Brambles",
"orig": "pl:Brambles",
"parents": [
"Berries",
"Rose family plants",
"Fruits",
"Rosales order plants",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 1 1 7 18 32 22",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Shrubs",
"orig": "pl:Shrubs",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bur, burr (of burdock)"
],
"id": "en-dziad-pl-noun-qtt-i54e",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bur",
"bur"
],
[
"burr",
"burr"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, chiefly in the plural) bur, burr (of burdock)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "czep"
},
{
"word": "rzep"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 23 0 0 20 28 1 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "pl:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 2 2 5 18 29 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Berries",
"orig": "pl:Berries",
"parents": [
"Fruits",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 2 2 4 18 29 27",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Brambles",
"orig": "pl:Brambles",
"parents": [
"Berries",
"Rose family plants",
"Fruits",
"Rosales order plants",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blackberry shrub or fruit"
],
"id": "en-dziad-pl-noun-Lyt1i62G",
"links": [
[
"blackberry",
"blackberry"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural) blackberry shrub or fruit"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑat/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑat/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"word": "dziad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
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"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/at",
"Rhymes:Polish/at/1 syllable",
"pl:Age",
"pl:Berries",
"pl:Brambles",
"pl:Male family members",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Shrubs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dědъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dědъ",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*dědъ"
},
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"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dědъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dziadek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-pers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dziad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "dziadek"
},
"expansion": "dziad m pers (diminutive dziadek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dziad"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dzia",
"2": "d",
"3": "dziadowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-pers"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses",
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "for generations (literally, “since the grandfather of the great-grandfather”)",
"text": "z dziada pradziada",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grandfather"
],
"links": [
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or augmentative) grandfather"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"augmentative",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑat/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑat/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"word": "dziad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/at",
"Rhymes:Polish/at/1 syllable",
"pl:Age",
"pl:Berries",
"pl:Brambles",
"pl:Male family members",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Shrubs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dědъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dědъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dědъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dědъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dědъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dziad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dziady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "dziad m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dziad"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dziad",
"10": "dziadami",
"11": "dziadzie",
"12": "dziadach",
"13": "dziadzie/dziadu",
"14": "dziady",
"2": "dziady",
"3": "dziada",
"4": "dziadów",
"5": "dziadowi",
"6": "dziadom",
"7": "dziada",
"8": "dziadów",
"9": "dziadem"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"old man"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"old man",
"old man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) old man"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"beggar"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"beggar",
"beggar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) beggar"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"hell, devil"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"hell",
"hell"
],
[
"devil",
"devil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, figurative) hell, devil"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Żywiec Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of straszydło (“scarecrow”)"
],
"links": [
[
"straszydło",
"straszydło#Polish"
],
[
"scarecrow",
"scarecrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Żywiec) Synonym of straszydło (“scarecrow”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "scarecrow",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "straszydło"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑat/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑat/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"word": "dziad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
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"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/at",
"Rhymes:Polish/at/1 syllable",
"pl:Age",
"pl:Berries",
"pl:Brambles",
"pl:Male family members",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Shrubs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dziad swoje, baba swoje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dědъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dědъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dědъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dědъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dědъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dziad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dziadzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dziady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "dziad m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dziad"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Paganism",
"pl:Slavic mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"pagan ritual involving the summoning of apparitions"
],
"links": [
[
"paganism",
"paganism"
],
[
"Slavic",
"Slavic"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"pagan",
"pagan"
],
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
],
[
"summon",
"summon"
],
[
"apparition",
"apparition"
]
],
"qualifier": "Slavic mythology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(paganism, Slavic mythology, in the plural) pagan ritual involving the summoning of apparitions"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"paganism",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"bur, burr (of burdock)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bur",
"bur"
],
[
"burr",
"burr"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, chiefly in the plural) bur, burr (of burdock)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "czep"
},
{
"word": "rzep"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blackberry shrub or fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"blackberry",
"blackberry"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural) blackberry shrub or fruit"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑat/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑat/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"word": "dziad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dziad meaning in Polish (11.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Żywiec",
"path": [
"dziad"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dziad",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Żywiec",
"path": [
"dziad"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dziad",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.