See roba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for roba meaning in Polish (9.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "roba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish roba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "roba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish roba",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orba",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish roba, from Proto-Slavic *orba.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roba f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧ba"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "roboczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rab"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "robocizna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "robota"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "robić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"adult woman"
],
"id": "en-roba-pl-noun-0gVqe0AQ",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) adult woman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kobieta"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"id": "en-roba-pl-noun-nVKjyOTW",
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) wife"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "żona"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 33 13 3 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 43 17 2 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 52 9 2 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 52 9 2 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 28 23 5 18 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "pl:Pigs",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Livestock",
"Mammals",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Vertebrates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Chordates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disorderly woman"
],
"id": "en-roba-pl-noun-aEiBLhIL",
"links": [
[
"disorderly",
"disorderly"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) disorderly woman"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 28 23 5 18 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "pl:Pigs",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Livestock",
"Mammals",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Vertebrates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Chordates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sow"
],
"id": "en-roba-pl-noun-dW4aykkf",
"links": [
[
"sow",
"sow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) sow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "locha"
},
{
"word": "maciora"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 1 5 1 66 8 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "pl:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 7 2 85 2 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "pl:Female animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Female",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female slave"
],
"id": "en-roba-pl-noun-4i4T3ezR",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) female slave"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niewolnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.ba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔba"
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "robe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French robe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "robe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French robe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "robe"
},
"expansion": "Old French robe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "robbe"
},
"expansion": "robbe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "reube"
},
"expansion": "reube",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*rouba"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *rouba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*rauba"
},
"expansion": "*rauba",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raubō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*raubaz"
},
"expansion": "*raubaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*raubą"
},
"expansion": "*raubą",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hrewp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hrewp-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French robe, from Old French robe, robbe, reube, from Frankish *rouba, *rauba, from Proto-Germanic *raubō, *raubaz, *raubą, from Proto-Indo-European *Hrewp-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "roba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roba f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧ba"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 0 0 65 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "pl:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 28 23 5 18 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "pl:Pigs",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Livestock",
"Mammals",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Vertebrates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Chordates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attire, clothes, clothing"
],
"id": "en-roba-pl-noun-yFvekRsh",
"links": [
[
"attire",
"attire"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
]
],
"qualifier": "sailor slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sailor slang) attire, clothes, clothing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "obleczenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "odzienie"
},
{
"word": "odzież"
},
{
"word": "ubiór"
},
{
"word": "ubranie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 21 0 30 1 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Marriage",
"orig": "pl:Marriage",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Family",
"Society",
"People",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 21 28 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 28 23 5 18 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "pl:Pigs",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Livestock",
"Mammals",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Vertebrates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Chordates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type of exquisite, ornate gown"
],
"id": "en-roba-pl-noun-WnBKZGoo",
"links": [
[
"gown",
"gown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) type of exquisite, ornate gown"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.ba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔba"
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from Frankish",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from Old French",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔba",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔba/2 syllables",
"pl:Clothing",
"pl:Female animals",
"pl:Female people",
"pl:Marriage",
"pl:People",
"pl:Pigs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "roba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish roba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "roba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish roba",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orba",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish roba, from Proto-Slavic *orba.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roba f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧ba"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "roboczy"
},
{
"word": "rab"
},
{
"word": "robocizna"
},
{
"word": "robota"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "robić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"adult woman"
],
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) adult woman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kobieta"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) wife"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "żona"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"disorderly woman"
],
"links": [
[
"disorderly",
"disorderly"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) disorderly woman"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"sow"
],
"links": [
[
"sow",
"sow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) sow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "locha"
},
{
"word": "maciora"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"female slave"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) female slave"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niewolnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.ba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔba"
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from Frankish",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from Old French",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔba",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔba/2 syllables",
"pl:Clothing",
"pl:Female animals",
"pl:Female people",
"pl:Marriage",
"pl:People",
"pl:Pigs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "robe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French robe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "robe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French robe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "robe"
},
"expansion": "Old French robe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "robbe"
},
"expansion": "robbe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "reube"
},
"expansion": "reube",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*rouba"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *rouba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*rauba"
},
"expansion": "*rauba",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raubō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*raubaz"
},
"expansion": "*raubaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*raubą"
},
"expansion": "*raubą",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hrewp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hrewp-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French robe, from Old French robe, robbe, reube, from Frankish *rouba, *rauba, from Proto-Germanic *raubō, *raubaz, *raubą, from Proto-Indo-European *Hrewp-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "roba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roba f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧ba"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"attire, clothes, clothing"
],
"links": [
[
"attire",
"attire"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
]
],
"qualifier": "sailor slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sailor slang) attire, clothes, clothing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "obleczenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "odzienie"
},
{
"word": "odzież"
},
{
"word": "ubiór"
},
{
"word": "ubranie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"type of exquisite, ornate gown"
],
"links": [
[
"gown",
"gown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) type of exquisite, ornate gown"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.ba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔba"
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.