See postać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for postać meaning in Polish (28.2kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "psychologia postaci" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pod postacią" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zmienić postać rzeczy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zmieniać postać rzeczy" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "postać", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "noun", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "noun", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish postać (noun)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "postać", "id": "noun", "pos": "noun" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish postać (noun)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "стать" }, "expansion": "Russian стать (statʹ)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "стать" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian стать (statʹ)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "постать" }, "expansion": "постать (postatʹ)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish postać (noun). Compare Russian стать (statʹ) (noun), Ukrainian стать (statʹ) and постать (postatʹ).", "forms": [ { "form": "postaciowy", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "postać", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postacie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postaci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postaci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postaci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postaci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postaciom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postać", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postacie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postaci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postacią", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postaciami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postaci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postaciach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postaci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "postacie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "postaci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "adj": "postaciowy" }, "expansion": "postać f (related adjective postaciowy)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "po‧stać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "nomp": "postacie/postaci" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bezpostaciowy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bezpostaciowość" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "figure, form (shape of some being)" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-noun-O~Ku2jKl", "links": [ [ "figure", "figure" ], [ "form", "form" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "figura" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "character (person of a given personality)" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-noun-p5tDnDJp", "links": [ [ "character", "character" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Narratology", "orig": "pl:Narratology", "parents": [ "Drama", "Literature", "Theater", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Art", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Near-synonym: figura" } ], "glosses": [ "character (agent within a story)" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-noun-v4GnloJM", "links": [ [ "narratology", "narratology" ], [ "character", "character" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(narratology) character (agent within a story)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "narratology", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "character, form (observable form of something)" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-noun-6hw2WXE8", "links": [ [ "character", "character" ], [ "form", "form" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aspekt" }, { "word": "forma" }, { "word": "kształt" }, { "word": "przejaw" }, { "word": "strona" }, { "word": "wymiar" }, { "word": "wyraz" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "head harvester (person in charge of harvesting)" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-noun-m7Dl9iar", "links": [ [ "head", "head" ], [ "harvester", "harvester" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) head harvester (person in charge of harvesting)" ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "harvest area" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-noun-zDzpWbSH", "links": [ [ "harvest", "harvest" ], [ "area", "area" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) harvest area" ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "pl:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "aspect (grammatical quality of a verb which determines the relationship of the speaker to the internal temporal flow of the event which the verb describes)" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-noun-sFuxFwoc", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "aspect", "aspect" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, grammar) aspect (grammatical quality of a verb which determines the relationship of the speaker to the internal temporal flow of the event which the verb describes)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aspekt" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 3 3 1 6 2 10 26 3 3 6 7 4 2 5 2 2 2 2 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rhetorical device" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-noun-j24AZldL", "links": [ [ "rhetorical device", "rhetorical device" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) rhetorical device" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "figura" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "position, state" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-noun-XIKiJpum", "links": [ [ "position", "position" ], [ "state", "state" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) position, state" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "stan" }, { "word": "położenie" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "chunk of mineral limited in some plane" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-noun-Xr7S7wEo", "links": [ [ "chunk", "chunk" ], [ "mineral", "mineral" ], [ "limit", "limit" ], [ "plane", "plane" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, minerology) chunk of mineral limited in some plane" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "part (fragment of a whole)" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-noun--V-Df5Nv", "links": [ [ "part", "part" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) part (fragment of a whole)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "część" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "layer" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-noun-2sHXz6lQ", "links": [ [ "layer", "layer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) layer" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "warstwa" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "appearance, pretending" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-noun-2DBVSutO", "links": [ [ "appearance", "appearance" ], [ "pretending", "pretending" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) appearance, pretending" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pozór" }, { "word": "udawanie" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning", "parents": [ "Terms with uncertain meaning", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain." ], "id": "en-postać-pl-noun-xvbE2kAR", "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain." ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.stat͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.stat͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔstat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "postać" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "stan-" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "po-", "3": "stać" }, "expansion": "po- + stać", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom po- + stać (1 sg. stanę).", "forms": [ { "form": "postawać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "postać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "postoję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postoimy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postoisz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postoicie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postoi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postoją", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postoi się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "postałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "postałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech postoję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postójmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postój", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postójcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech postoi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech postoją", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postawszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "postanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "postawać" }, "expansion": "postać pf (imperfective postawać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "po‧stać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "postać", "2": "postoję", "3": "postoi", "4": "postoją", "5": "posta", "6": "posta", "7": "posta", "8": "postój", "ap": "postawszy", "ip": "postano", "vn": "postanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "noga nie postanie" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He is never setting foot in this house again.", "text": "Jego noga więcej tu nie postanie.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to emphasize that a person has never been or will never be in a particular place" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-verb-8fkoEbOG", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, archaic) used to emphasize that a person has never been or will never be in a particular place" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "perfective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.stat͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔstat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "postać" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dziękuję" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "postoję" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "nie postać w głowie" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "stoj-" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "postać", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "verb", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "verb", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish postać (verb)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "postać", "id": "verb", "pos": "verb" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish postać (verb)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "po-", "3": "stać" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, po- + stać", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish postać (verb). By surface analysis, po- + stać. (1 sg. stoję).", "forms": [ { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "postać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "postoję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postoimy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postoisz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postoicie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postoi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postoją", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postoi się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "postałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "postałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech postoję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postójmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postój", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postójcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech postoi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech postoją", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postawszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "postanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf" }, "expansion": "postać pf", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "po‧stać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "postać", "2": "postoję", "3": "postoi", "4": "postoją", "5": "posta", "6": "posta", "7": "posta", "8": "postój", "ap": "postawszy", "ip": "postano", "vn": "postanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I had been standing in this line for a while, but I gave up before I got to the cash register.", "text": "Postałem trochę w tej kolejce, ale zrezygnowałem zanim doszedłem do kasy.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to stand for a while" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-verb-Gk5rIcv-", "links": [ [ "stand", "stand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to stand for a while" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "This shack will stand another ten years.", "text": "Ta rudera postoi jeszcze z dziesięć lat.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to linger, to remain for a while (to not be destroyed for some time)" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-verb-X7FKxzZg", "links": [ [ "linger", "linger" ], [ "remain", "remain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to linger, to remain for a while (to not be destroyed for some time)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Put the flowers in fresh water and they will linger for a few more days.", "text": "Wstaw kwiaty do świeżej wody, a postoją jeszcze kilka dni.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to not wither for some time" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-verb-1N6FmqCF", "links": [ [ "wither", "wither" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, of flowers) to not wither for some time" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "of flowers", "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to be unused for some time" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-verb-wOA4x0k6", "links": [ [ "unused", "unused" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, of things) to be unused for some time" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "of things", "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to sit for some time (to be left alone for some time until another desired state is reached)" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-verb-srL4hjri", "links": [ [ "sit", "sit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, of liquids or food) to sit for some time (to be left alone for some time until another desired state is reached)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "of liquids or food", "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to stand up (to arise onto one's feet)" ], "id": "en-postać-pl-verb-iDdWLK4i", "links": [ [ "stand up", "stand up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, obsolete) to stand up (to arise onto one's feet)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wstać" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete", "perfective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.stat͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.stɒt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔstat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "postać" }
{ "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish nouns", "Polish perfective verbs", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔstat͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔstat͡ɕ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "psychologia postaci" }, { "word": "pod postacią" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zmienić postać rzeczy" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zmieniać postać rzeczy" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "postać", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "noun", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "noun", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish postać (noun)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "postać", "id": "noun", "pos": "noun" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish postać (noun)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "стать" }, "expansion": "Russian стать (statʹ)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "стать" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian стать (statʹ)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "постать" }, "expansion": "постать (postatʹ)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish postać (noun). Compare Russian стать (statʹ) (noun), Ukrainian стать (statʹ) and постать (postatʹ).", "forms": [ { "form": "postaciowy", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "postać", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postacie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postaci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postaci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postaci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postaci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postaciom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postać", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postacie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postaci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postacią", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postaciami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postaci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postaciach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postaci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "postacie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "postaci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "adj": "postaciowy" }, "expansion": "postać f (related adjective postaciowy)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "po‧stać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "nomp": "postacie/postaci" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "bezpostaciowy" }, { "word": "bezpostaciowość" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "figure, form (shape of some being)" ], "links": [ [ "figure", "figure" ], [ "form", "form" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "figura" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "character (person of a given personality)" ], "links": [ [ "character", "character" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Narratology" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Near-synonym: figura" } ], "glosses": [ "character (agent within a story)" ], "links": [ [ "narratology", "narratology" ], [ "character", "character" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(narratology) character (agent within a story)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "narratology", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "character, form (observable form of something)" ], "links": [ [ "character", "character" ], [ "form", "form" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aspekt" }, { "word": "forma" }, { "word": "kształt" }, { "word": "przejaw" }, { "word": "strona" }, { "word": "wymiar" }, { "word": "wyraz" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "head harvester (person in charge of harvesting)" ], "links": [ [ "head", "head" ], [ "harvester", "harvester" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) head harvester (person in charge of harvesting)" ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "harvest area" ], "links": [ [ "harvest", "harvest" ], [ "area", "area" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) harvest area" ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses", "pl:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "aspect (grammatical quality of a verb which determines the relationship of the speaker to the internal temporal flow of the event which the verb describes)" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "aspect", "aspect" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, grammar) aspect (grammatical quality of a verb which determines the relationship of the speaker to the internal temporal flow of the event which the verb describes)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aspekt" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "rhetorical device" ], "links": [ [ "rhetorical device", "rhetorical device" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) rhetorical device" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "figura" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "position, state" ], "links": [ [ "position", "position" ], [ "state", "state" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) position, state" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "stan" }, { "word": "położenie" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "chunk of mineral limited in some plane" ], "links": [ [ "chunk", "chunk" ], [ "mineral", "mineral" ], [ "limit", "limit" ], [ "plane", "plane" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, minerology) chunk of mineral limited in some plane" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish" ], "glosses": [ "part (fragment of a whole)" ], "links": [ [ "part", "part" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) part (fragment of a whole)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "część" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish" ], "glosses": [ "layer" ], "links": [ [ "layer", "layer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) layer" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "warstwa" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish" ], "glosses": [ "appearance, pretending" ], "links": [ [ "appearance", "appearance" ], [ "pretending", "pretending" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) appearance, pretending" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pozór" }, { "word": "udawanie" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish terms with uncertain meaning" ], "glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain." ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.stat͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.stat͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔstat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "postać" } { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish perfective verbs", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔstat͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔstat͡ɕ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "noga nie postanie" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "stan-" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "po-", "3": "stać" }, "expansion": "po- + stać", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom po- + stać (1 sg. stanę).", "forms": [ { "form": "postawać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "postać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "postoję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postoimy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postoisz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postoicie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postoi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postoją", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postoi się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "postałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "postałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech postoję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postójmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postój", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postójcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech postoi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech postoją", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postawszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "postanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "postawać" }, "expansion": "postać pf (imperfective postawać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "po‧stać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "postać", "2": "postoję", "3": "postoi", "4": "postoją", "5": "posta", "6": "posta", "7": "posta", "8": "postój", "ap": "postawszy", "ip": "postano", "vn": "postanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs", "Polish terms with archaic senses", "Polish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He is never setting foot in this house again.", "text": "Jego noga więcej tu nie postanie.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to emphasize that a person has never been or will never be in a particular place" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, archaic) used to emphasize that a person has never been or will never be in a particular place" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "perfective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.stat͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔstat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "postać" } { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish perfective verbs", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔstat͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔstat͡ɕ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dziękuję" }, { "word": "postoję" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "nie postać w głowie" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "stoj-" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "postać", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "verb", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "verb", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish postać (verb)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "postać", "id": "verb", "pos": "verb" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish postać (verb)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "po-", "3": "stać" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, po- + stać", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Old Polish postać (verb). By surface analysis, po- + stać. (1 sg. stoję).", "forms": [ { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "postać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "postoję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postoimy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postoisz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postoicie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postoi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postoją", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postoi się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "postałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "postałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by postał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by postała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by postało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by postali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "postałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by postały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech postoję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postójmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "postój", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "postójcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech postoi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech postoją", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "postawszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "postanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf" }, "expansion": "postać pf", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "po‧stać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "postać", "2": "postoję", "3": "postoi", "4": "postoją", "5": "posta", "6": "posta", "7": "posta", "8": "postój", "ap": "postawszy", "ip": "postano", "vn": "postanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs", "Polish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I had been standing in this line for a while, but I gave up before I got to the cash register.", "text": "Postałem trochę w tej kolejce, ale zrezygnowałem zanim doszedłem do kasy.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to stand for a while" ], "links": [ [ "stand", "stand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to stand for a while" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs", "Polish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This shack will stand another ten years.", "text": "Ta rudera postoi jeszcze z dziesięć lat.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to linger, to remain for a while (to not be destroyed for some time)" ], "links": [ [ "linger", "linger" ], [ "remain", "remain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to linger, to remain for a while (to not be destroyed for some time)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs", "Polish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Put the flowers in fresh water and they will linger for a few more days.", "text": "Wstaw kwiaty do świeżej wody, a postoją jeszcze kilka dni.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to not wither for some time" ], "links": [ [ "wither", "wither" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, of flowers) to not wither for some time" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "of flowers", "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to be unused for some time" ], "links": [ [ "unused", "unused" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, of things) to be unused for some time" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "of things", "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to sit for some time (to be left alone for some time until another desired state is reached)" ], "links": [ [ "sit", "sit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, of liquids or food) to sit for some time (to be left alone for some time until another desired state is reached)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "of liquids or food", "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs", "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "to stand up (to arise onto one's feet)" ], "links": [ [ "stand up", "stand up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, obsolete) to stand up (to arise onto one's feet)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wstać" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete", "perfective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.stat͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.stɒt͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔstat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "postać" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.