See pała in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pała meaning in Polish (7.0kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "pl:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "świszczypała"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pałka"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from pałka",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from pałka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pała",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pał",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pałom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pałę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pałą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pałami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pałach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pało",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pała f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ła"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ł"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakuta pała"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "w pale się nie mieści"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pałka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Augmentative of pałka"
],
"id": "en-pała-pl-noun-k-dQ8NNJ",
"links": [
[
"pałka",
"pałka#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"club, staff (weapon)"
],
"id": "en-pała-pl-noun-vq0dfkHg",
"links": [
[
"club",
"club"
],
[
"staff",
"staff"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kij"
},
{
"word": "maczuga"
},
{
"word": "obuch"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"F or E (a failing grade in a class or course)"
],
"id": "en-pała-pl-noun-AGy7-7yw",
"links": [
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"F",
"F"
],
[
"E",
"E"
]
],
"qualifier": "school slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(school slang) F or E (a failing grade in a class or course)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dwója"
},
{
"word": "jedynka"
},
{
"word": "lufa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 5 16 50 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 5 83 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 9 66 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 7 78 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 8 74 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 4 70 3 5 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "pl:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 3 64 6 5 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Genitalia",
"orig": "pl:Genitalia",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Reproduction",
"Sex",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 3 62 3 4 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 4 51 2 10 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "pl:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-pała-pl-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) head"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bania"
},
{
"word": "baniak"
},
{
"word": "baśka"
},
{
"word": "głowa"
},
{
"word": "główka"
},
{
"word": "głowina"
},
{
"word": "łepetyna"
},
{
"word": "łeb"
},
{
"word": "skroń"
},
{
"word": "makówka"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"cock, penis"
],
"id": "en-pała-pl-noun-Y63mM-Pe",
"links": [
[
"cock",
"cock"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) cock, penis"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prącie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Law enforcement",
"orig": "pl:Law enforcement",
"parents": [
"Crime prevention",
"Emergency services",
"Law",
"Crime",
"Public safety",
"Justice",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Public administration",
"Security",
"All topics",
"Government",
"Fundamental",
"Politics"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cop"
],
"id": "en-pała-pl-noun-scArcXyU",
"links": [
[
"law enforcement",
"law enforcement"
],
[
"cop",
"cop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law enforcement, slang) cop"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glina"
},
{
"word": "gliniarz"
},
{
"word": "misiek"
},
{
"word": "pies"
},
{
"word": "smerf"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"law-enforcement"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.wa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awa"
}
],
"word": "pała"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "pl:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pała",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ła"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pałać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of pałać"
],
"id": "en-pała-pl-verb-2pcmLzRl",
"links": [
[
"pałać",
"pałać#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.wa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awa"
}
],
"word": "pała"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish back-formations",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/awa",
"Rhymes:Polish/awa/2 syllables",
"pl:Body parts",
"pl:Education",
"pl:Genitalia",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "świszczypała"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pałka"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from pałka",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from pałka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pała",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pał",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pałom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pałę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pałą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pałami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pałach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pało",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pała f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ła"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ł"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "zakuta pała"
},
{
"word": "w pale się nie mieści"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish augmentative nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pałka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Augmentative of pałka"
],
"links": [
[
"pałka",
"pałka#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"club, staff (weapon)"
],
"links": [
[
"club",
"club"
],
[
"staff",
"staff"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kij"
},
{
"word": "maczuga"
},
{
"word": "obuch"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish school slang"
],
"glosses": [
"F or E (a failing grade in a class or course)"
],
"links": [
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"F",
"F"
],
[
"E",
"E"
]
],
"qualifier": "school slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(school slang) F or E (a failing grade in a class or course)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dwója"
},
{
"word": "jedynka"
},
{
"word": "lufa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) head"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bania"
},
{
"word": "baniak"
},
{
"word": "baśka"
},
{
"word": "głowa"
},
{
"word": "główka"
},
{
"word": "głowina"
},
{
"word": "łepetyna"
},
{
"word": "łeb"
},
{
"word": "skroń"
},
{
"word": "makówka"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish slang"
],
"glosses": [
"cock, penis"
],
"links": [
[
"cock",
"cock"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) cock, penis"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prącie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish slang",
"pl:Law enforcement"
],
"glosses": [
"cop"
],
"links": [
[
"law enforcement",
"law enforcement"
],
[
"cop",
"cop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law enforcement, slang) cop"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glina"
},
{
"word": "gliniarz"
},
{
"word": "misiek"
},
{
"word": "pies"
},
{
"word": "smerf"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"law-enforcement"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.wa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awa"
}
],
"word": "pała"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/awa",
"Rhymes:Polish/awa/2 syllables",
"pl:Body parts",
"pl:Education",
"pl:Genitalia",
"pl:Occupations",
"pl:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pała",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ła"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pałać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of pałać"
],
"links": [
[
"pałać",
"pałać#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.wa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awa"
}
],
"word": "pała"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.