See biurokratyzm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bureaucratisme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French bureaucratisme",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "biurokrata",
"3": "-yzm"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, biurokrata + -yzm",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1828"
},
"expansion": "1828",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1828"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1828",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bureaucratisme. By surface analysis, biurokrata + -yzm. First attested in 1828.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "biurokratyzm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biurokratyzmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biurokratyzmowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biurokratyzm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biurokratyzmem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biurokratyzmie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biurokratyzmie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "biurokratyzm m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"biu‧rok‧ra‧tyzm"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -yzm",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "excessive red tape",
"text": "nadmierny biurokratyzm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "stiff red tape",
"text": "sztywny biurokratyzm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ever-present red tape",
"text": "wszechobecny biurokratyzm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "party red tape",
"text": "biurokratyzm partyjny",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red tape"
],
"id": "en-biurokratyzm-pl-noun-7T9~7WBk",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"red tape",
"red tape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, derogatory) red tape"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "biuralistyczny"
},
{
"word": "biurkowy"
},
{
"word": "biurokratyczny"
},
{
"word": "biurowy"
},
{
"word": "biuralistycznie"
},
{
"word": "biurokratycznie"
},
{
"word": "biuralista"
},
{
"word": "biuralistka"
},
{
"word": "biuralistyka"
},
{
"word": "biuralizm"
},
{
"word": "biureczko"
},
{
"word": "biurko"
},
{
"word": "biuro"
},
{
"word": "biurokracja"
},
{
"word": "biurokrata"
},
{
"word": "biurokratyzacja"
},
{
"word": "biuromania"
},
{
"word": "biurotyka"
},
{
"word": "biurowiec"
},
{
"word": "biurowość"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "biurokratyzować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbiurokratyzować"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "biuralizm"
},
{
"word": "biurokracja"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bju.rɔkˈra.tɘzm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atɘzm"
}
],
"word": "biurokratyzm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bureaucratisme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French bureaucratisme",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "biurokrata",
"3": "-yzm"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, biurokrata + -yzm",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1828"
},
"expansion": "1828",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1828"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1828",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bureaucratisme. By surface analysis, biurokrata + -yzm. First attested in 1828.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "biurokratyzm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biurokratyzmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biurokratyzmowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biurokratyzm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biurokratyzmem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biurokratyzmie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biurokratyzmie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "biurokratyzm m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"biu‧rok‧ra‧tyzm"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "biuralistyczny"
},
{
"word": "biurkowy"
},
{
"word": "biurokratyczny"
},
{
"word": "biurowy"
},
{
"word": "biuralistycznie"
},
{
"word": "biurokratycznie"
},
{
"word": "biuralista"
},
{
"word": "biuralistka"
},
{
"word": "biuralistyka"
},
{
"word": "biuralizm"
},
{
"word": "biureczko"
},
{
"word": "biurko"
},
{
"word": "biuro"
},
{
"word": "biurokracja"
},
{
"word": "biurokrata"
},
{
"word": "biurokratyzacja"
},
{
"word": "biuromania"
},
{
"word": "biurotyka"
},
{
"word": "biurowiec"
},
{
"word": "biurowość"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "biurokratyzować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbiurokratyzować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish derogatory terms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms suffixed with -yzm",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Rhymes:Polish/atɘzm",
"Rhymes:Polish/atɘzm/4 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "excessive red tape",
"text": "nadmierny biurokratyzm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "stiff red tape",
"text": "sztywny biurokratyzm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ever-present red tape",
"text": "wszechobecny biurokratyzm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "party red tape",
"text": "biurokratyzm partyjny",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red tape"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"red tape",
"red tape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, derogatory) red tape"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "biuralizm"
},
{
"word": "biurokracja"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bju.rɔkˈra.tɘzm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atɘzm"
}
],
"word": "biurokratyzm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for biurokratyzm meaning in Polish (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.