See vingrināt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vingrinājums" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "vingrs", "3": "ināt", "gloss1": "agile, strong" }, "expansion": "vingrs (“agile, strong”) + -ināt", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "vingrot", "3": "ināt", "alt1": "vingr(ot)", "gloss1": "to exercise (intr.)" }, "expansion": "vingr(ot) (“to exercise (intr.)”) + -ināt", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From vingrs (“agile, strong”) + -ināt (or perhaps from vingr(ot) (“to exercise (intr.)”) + -ināt). In its modern sense, this term was introduced by A. Kronvalds in the 1870s; previously, its meaning had been simply “to refresh, to freshen up.”", "forms": [ { "form": "conjugation", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrinu", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "vingrini", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "vingrina", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "vingrināju", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vingrinu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingrināju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingrināšu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingrini", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingrināji", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingrināsi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingrini", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingrina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrināja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrinās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lai vingrina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrinām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vingrinājām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingrināsim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingrināsim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingrināt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrinājāt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrināsiet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrināsit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vingriniet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrināja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrinās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lai vingrina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrinot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "renarrative" ] }, { "form": "vingrinošs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "participle-1", "present" ] }, { "form": "esot vingrinājis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "renarrative" ] }, { "form": "vingrinādams", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "participle-2", "present" ] }, { "form": "vingrināšot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "renarrative" ] }, { "form": "vingrinot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "participle-3", "present" ] }, { "form": "lai vingrinot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "vingrinām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "participle-4", "present" ] }, { "form": "vingrinājis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vingrinātu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vingrināms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "būtu vingrinājis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vingrināts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "jāvingrina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "debitive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "būt jāvingrina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "debitive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "vingrināt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "esot jāvingrina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive", "conjunctive-1", "debitive" ] }, { "form": "nevingrināt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "jāvingrinot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive", "conjunctive-2", "debitive" ] }, { "form": "vingrināšana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "vingrināt", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "10": "", "11": "present", "12": "vingrinu, vingrini, vingrina", "13": "past", "14": "vingrināju", "2": "verb", "3": "transitive", "4": "", "5": "3rd conjugation", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "head": "vingrināt" }, "expansion": "vingrināt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present vingrinu, vingrini, vingrina, past vingrināju)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "3rd", "3": "vingrin", "4": "ā" }, "expansion": "vingrināt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present vingrinu, vingrini, vingrina, past vingrināju)", "name": "lv-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vingrin", "2": "ā", "3": "3rd" }, "name": "lv-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "vingrin", "2": "ā", "3": "", "4": "", "inf": "", "irr1": "", "pass": "", "pol": "", "prespart": "", "refl": "", "stem1": "vingrin", "width": "100%" }, "name": "lv-conj-3" }, { "args": { "1": "vingrinu", "10": "vingrinājāt", "11": "vingrināšu", "12": "vingrināsi", "13": "vingrinās", "14": "vingrināsim", "15": "vingrināsiet,\nvingrināsit", "16": "vingrini", "17": "vingriniet", "18": "vingrinot", "19": "vingrināšot", "2": "vingrini", "20": "vingrinātu", "21": "jāvingrina", "22": "jāvingrinot", "23": "vingrinošs", "24": "vingrinādams", "25": "vingrinot", "26": "vingrinām", "27": "vingrinājis", "28": "vingrināms", "29": "vingrināts", "3": "vingrina", "30": "vingrināšana", "4": "vingrinām", "5": "vingrināt", "6": "vingrināju", "7": "vingrināji", "8": "vingrināja", "9": "vingrinājām", "inf": "", "pass": "", "pol": "", "prespart": "", "refl": "", "width": "100%" }, "name": "lv-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vingrot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vingrojums" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vingrošana" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vingrotājs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vingrotāja" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vingrs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vingrums" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "79 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ināt", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -āt", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "vingrināt" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present indicative of vingrināt" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-vingrināt-lv-verb-in59wOnh", "links": [ [ "vingrināt", "vingrināt#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "lv", "name": "Exercise", "orig": "lv:Exercise", "parents": [ "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Rugālis, lying down in bed under the sheets, exercised his wounded feet with (= in) movements", "text": "Rugālis, atmeties gultā virs segas, vingrināja kustībās savas ievainotās kājas pēdu", "type": "example" }, { "english": "she exercises (her) abdominal muscles, tightening and releasing them ten, twenty times", "text": "viņa vingrina vēdera muskuļus, desmit divdesmit reizes tos savelkot un atlaižot", "type": "example" }, { "english": "this is an ability exercised (= trained) and sharpened (= honed) in the last winter of war", "text": "tā ir pēdējās kara ziemas vingrināta un asināta spēja", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to exercise (to make (someone, a body part) stronger, more agile, with physical exercises)" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-vingrināt-lv-verb-t-wQDRD3", "links": [ [ "exercise", "exercise" ], [ "make", "make#English" ], [ "body part", "body part#English" ], [ "stronger", "stronger#English" ], [ "agile", "agile#English" ], [ "physical", "physical#English" ], [ "exercise", "exercise#English" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "word": "vingrināt" }
{ "categories": [ "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "Latvian lemmas", "Latvian non-lemma forms", "Latvian terms suffixed with -ināt", "Latvian terms with redundant head parameter", "Latvian third conjugation verbs", "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -āt", "Latvian transitive verbs", "Latvian verb forms", "Latvian verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries", "lv:Exercise" ], "derived": [ { "word": "vingrinājums" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "vingrs", "3": "ināt", "gloss1": "agile, strong" }, "expansion": "vingrs (“agile, strong”) + -ināt", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "vingrot", "3": "ināt", "alt1": "vingr(ot)", "gloss1": "to exercise (intr.)" }, "expansion": "vingr(ot) (“to exercise (intr.)”) + -ināt", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From vingrs (“agile, strong”) + -ināt (or perhaps from vingr(ot) (“to exercise (intr.)”) + -ināt). In its modern sense, this term was introduced by A. Kronvalds in the 1870s; previously, its meaning had been simply “to refresh, to freshen up.”", "forms": [ { "form": "conjugation", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrinu", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "vingrini", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "vingrina", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "vingrināju", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vingrinu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingrināju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingrināšu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingrini", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingrināji", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingrināsi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingrini", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingrina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrināja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrinās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lai vingrina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrinām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vingrinājām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingrināsim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingrināsim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingrināt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrinājāt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrināsiet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrināsit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vingriniet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrināja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrinās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lai vingrina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vingrinot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "renarrative" ] }, { "form": "vingrinošs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "participle-1", "present" ] }, { "form": "esot vingrinājis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "renarrative" ] }, { "form": "vingrinādams", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "participle-2", "present" ] }, { "form": "vingrināšot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "renarrative" ] }, { "form": "vingrinot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "participle-3", "present" ] }, { "form": "lai vingrinot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "vingrinām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "participle-4", "present" ] }, { "form": "vingrinājis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vingrinātu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vingrināms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "būtu vingrinājis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vingrināts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "jāvingrina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "debitive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "būt jāvingrina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "debitive", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "vingrināt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "esot jāvingrina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive", "conjunctive-1", "debitive" ] }, { "form": "nevingrināt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "jāvingrinot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive", "conjunctive-2", "debitive" ] }, { "form": "vingrināšana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "vingrināt", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "10": "", "11": "present", "12": "vingrinu, vingrini, vingrina", "13": "past", "14": "vingrināju", "2": "verb", "3": "transitive", "4": "", "5": "3rd conjugation", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "head": "vingrināt" }, "expansion": "vingrināt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present vingrinu, vingrini, vingrina, past vingrināju)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "3rd", "3": "vingrin", "4": "ā" }, "expansion": "vingrināt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present vingrinu, vingrini, vingrina, past vingrināju)", "name": "lv-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vingrin", "2": "ā", "3": "3rd" }, "name": "lv-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "vingrin", "2": "ā", "3": "", "4": "", "inf": "", "irr1": "", "pass": "", "pol": "", "prespart": "", "refl": "", "stem1": "vingrin", "width": "100%" }, "name": "lv-conj-3" }, { "args": { "1": "vingrinu", "10": "vingrinājāt", "11": "vingrināšu", "12": "vingrināsi", "13": "vingrinās", "14": "vingrināsim", "15": "vingrināsiet,\nvingrināsit", "16": "vingrini", "17": "vingriniet", "18": "vingrinot", "19": "vingrināšot", "2": "vingrini", "20": "vingrinātu", "21": "jāvingrina", "22": "jāvingrinot", "23": "vingrinošs", "24": "vingrinādams", "25": "vingrinot", "26": "vingrinām", "27": "vingrinājis", "28": "vingrināms", "29": "vingrināts", "3": "vingrina", "30": "vingrināšana", "4": "vingrinām", "5": "vingrināt", "6": "vingrināju", "7": "vingrināji", "8": "vingrināja", "9": "vingrinājām", "inf": "", "pass": "", "pol": "", "prespart": "", "refl": "", "width": "100%" }, "name": "lv-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "vingrot" }, { "word": "vingrojums" }, { "word": "vingrošana" }, { "word": "vingrotājs" }, { "word": "vingrotāja" }, { "word": "vingrs" }, { "word": "vingrums" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Forms linking to themselves" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "vingrināt" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present indicative of vingrināt" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "vingrināt", "vingrināt#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Rugālis, lying down in bed under the sheets, exercised his wounded feet with (= in) movements", "text": "Rugālis, atmeties gultā virs segas, vingrināja kustībās savas ievainotās kājas pēdu", "type": "example" }, { "english": "she exercises (her) abdominal muscles, tightening and releasing them ten, twenty times", "text": "viņa vingrina vēdera muskuļus, desmit divdesmit reizes tos savelkot un atlaižot", "type": "example" }, { "english": "this is an ability exercised (= trained) and sharpened (= honed) in the last winter of war", "text": "tā ir pēdējās kara ziemas vingrināta un asināta spēja", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to exercise (to make (someone, a body part) stronger, more agile, with physical exercises)" ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "exercise", "exercise" ], [ "make", "make#English" ], [ "body part", "body part#English" ], [ "stronger", "stronger#English" ], [ "agile", "agile#English" ], [ "physical", "physical#English" ], [ "exercise", "exercise#English" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "word": "vingrināt" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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