See vainot in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From the same stem as vaina (“guilt”), made into a 2nd-conjugation verb stem (ending -ot).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainoju",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vaino",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vainoju",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vainoju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vainoju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vainošu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vainoji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vainosi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainoja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai vaino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vainosim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vainosim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainosiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainosit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vaino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainoja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai vaino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot vainojis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "vainodams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vainošot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai vainojot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vainotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu vainojis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vainots",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jāvaino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jāvaino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "vainot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jāvaino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nevainot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jāvainojot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vainošana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "vainoju, vaino, vaino",
"13": "past",
"14": "vainoju",
"2": "verb",
"3": "intransitive",
"4": "",
"5": "2nd conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "vainot"
},
"expansion": "vainot (intransitive, 2nd conjugation, present vainoju, vaino, vaino, past vainoju)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "intr",
"2": "2nd",
"3": "vain",
"4": "o"
},
"expansion": "vainot (intransitive, 2nd conjugation, present vainoju, vaino, vaino, past vainoju)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vain",
"2": "o",
"3": "2nd"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vain",
"2": "o",
"3": "{{{4}}}",
"inf": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vainoju",
"10": "vainojāt",
"11": "vainošu",
"12": "vainosi",
"13": "vainos",
"14": "vainosim",
"15": "vainosiet,\nvainosit",
"16": "vaino",
"17": "vainojiet",
"18": "vainojot",
"19": "vainošot",
"2": "vaino",
"20": "vainotu",
"21": "jāvaino",
"22": "jāvainojot",
"23": "vainojošs",
"24": "vainodams",
"25": "vainojot",
"26": "vainojam",
"27": "vainojis",
"28": "vainojams",
"29": "vainots",
"3": "vaino",
"30": "vainošana",
"4": "vainojam",
"5": "vainojat",
"6": "vainoju",
"7": "vainoji",
"8": "vainoja",
"9": "vainojām",
"inf": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian second conjugation verbs in -ot",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prefixed verbs:"
},
{
"word": "aizvainot"
},
{
"word": "apvainot"
},
{
"word": "atvainot"
},
{
"word": "ievainot"
},
{
"word": "izvainot"
},
{
"word": "savainot"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to blame oneself",
"text": "vainot pašam sevi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to blame someone for all sins",
"text": "vainot kādu vai visos grēkos",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "there is nobody to blame (lit. blamable) in that",
"text": "tur neviens nav vainojams",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(fish) catches came, but still gradually; the captain blamed the fish master for not knowing how to determine the depth of the net",
"text": "lomi nāca, bet vēl arvien pamazi; kapteinis vainoja zivju mistaru, ka tas neprot noteikt tīklu dziļumu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the clocks are not to blame; a little thing like yours shows Moscow time, and mine - Western European... difference: two hours",
"text": "pulksteņi nav vainojami; lietiņa, rau, tāda, ka jūsējais rāda Maskavas laiku, bet manējais - Rietumeiropas... starpība: divas stundas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to find (someone) guilty, to blame, to attribute guilt to (someone)"
],
"id": "en-vainot-lv-verb-ynTnlQLb",
"links": [
[
"find",
"find"
],
[
"guilty",
"guilty"
],
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"attribute",
"attribute"
],
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "vaina"
},
{
"word": "vaininieks"
},
{
"sense": "vainīgs, vainīgums, vainība",
"word": "nevainīgs"
},
{
"sense": "vainīgs, vainīgums, vainība",
"word": "nevainīgums"
},
{
"sense": "vainīgs, vainīgums, vainība",
"word": "nevainība"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "vainot"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "prefixed verbs:"
},
{
"word": "aizvainot"
},
{
"word": "apvainot"
},
{
"word": "atvainot"
},
{
"word": "ievainot"
},
{
"word": "izvainot"
},
{
"word": "savainot"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same stem as vaina (“guilt”), made into a 2nd-conjugation verb stem (ending -ot).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainoju",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vaino",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vainoju",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vainoju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vainoju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vainošu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vainoji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vainosi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vaino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainoja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai vaino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vainosim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vainosim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainosiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainosit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vaino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainoja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai vaino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot vainojis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "vainodams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vainošot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai vainojot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vainotu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vainojams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu vainojis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vainots",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jāvaino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jāvaino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "vainot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jāvaino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nevainot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jāvainojot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vainošana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "vainoju, vaino, vaino",
"13": "past",
"14": "vainoju",
"2": "verb",
"3": "intransitive",
"4": "",
"5": "2nd conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "vainot"
},
"expansion": "vainot (intransitive, 2nd conjugation, present vainoju, vaino, vaino, past vainoju)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "intr",
"2": "2nd",
"3": "vain",
"4": "o"
},
"expansion": "vainot (intransitive, 2nd conjugation, present vainoju, vaino, vaino, past vainoju)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vain",
"2": "o",
"3": "2nd"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vain",
"2": "o",
"3": "{{{4}}}",
"inf": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vainoju",
"10": "vainojāt",
"11": "vainošu",
"12": "vainosi",
"13": "vainos",
"14": "vainosim",
"15": "vainosiet,\nvainosit",
"16": "vaino",
"17": "vainojiet",
"18": "vainojot",
"19": "vainošot",
"2": "vaino",
"20": "vainotu",
"21": "jāvaino",
"22": "jāvainojot",
"23": "vainojošs",
"24": "vainodams",
"25": "vainojot",
"26": "vainojam",
"27": "vainojis",
"28": "vainojams",
"29": "vainots",
"3": "vaino",
"30": "vainošana",
"4": "vainojam",
"5": "vainojat",
"6": "vainoju",
"7": "vainoji",
"8": "vainoja",
"9": "vainojām",
"inf": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "vaina"
},
{
"sense": "vainīgs, vainīgums, vainība",
"word": "nevainīgs"
},
{
"sense": "vainīgs, vainīgums, vainība",
"word": "nevainīgums"
},
{
"sense": "vainīgs, vainīgums, vainība",
"word": "nevainība"
},
{
"word": "vaininieks"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian intransitive verbs",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian second conjugation verbs",
"Latvian second conjugation verbs in -ot",
"Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to blame oneself",
"text": "vainot pašam sevi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to blame someone for all sins",
"text": "vainot kādu vai visos grēkos",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "there is nobody to blame (lit. blamable) in that",
"text": "tur neviens nav vainojams",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(fish) catches came, but still gradually; the captain blamed the fish master for not knowing how to determine the depth of the net",
"text": "lomi nāca, bet vēl arvien pamazi; kapteinis vainoja zivju mistaru, ka tas neprot noteikt tīklu dziļumu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the clocks are not to blame; a little thing like yours shows Moscow time, and mine - Western European... difference: two hours",
"text": "pulksteņi nav vainojami; lietiņa, rau, tāda, ka jūsējais rāda Maskavas laiku, bet manējais - Rietumeiropas... starpība: divas stundas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to find (someone) guilty, to blame, to attribute guilt to (someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"find",
"find"
],
[
"guilty",
"guilty"
],
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"attribute",
"attribute"
],
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "vainot"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vainot meaning in Latvian (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.