"kost" meaning in Latvian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prefixed verbs:"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aizkost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "apkost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atkost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "iekost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "izkost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nokost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pakost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pārkost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "piekost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sakost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uzkost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kodiens"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kodīgs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kodināt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kodums"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kosties"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rub, to scratch, to scrape"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“to rub, to scratch, to scrape”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ką́sti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ką́sti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kǫsъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kǫsъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "кѫсъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic кѫсъ (kǫsŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кус",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mouthful"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian кус (kus, “mouthful”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "къ́сам",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bite, to sting"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian къ́сам (kǎ́sam, “to bite, to sting”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "kousati"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech kousati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kąsać",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bite, to sting"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kąsać (“to bite, to sting”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "खादति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bite, to eat",
        "tr": "khā́dati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit खादति (khā́dati, “to bite, to eat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κνώδων",
        "3": "κνώδοντες",
        "4": "metal teeth on sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κνώδοντες (knṓdontes, “metal teeth on sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *kansti, from Proto-Baltic *kond-t(e)i, from an ablauted form *kond- of Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“to rub, to scratch, to scrape”) (whence also kniest (“to itch”), q.v.) with an extra -d. Cognates include Lithuanian ką́sti, Proto-Slavic *kǫsъ (Old Church Slavonic кѫсъ (kǫsŭ), Russian кус (kus, “mouthful”), кусать (kusatʹ, “to bite, to sting”), Bulgarian къ́сам (kǎ́sam, “to bite, to sting”), Czech kousati, Polish kąsać (“to bite, to sting”)), Sanskrit खादति (khā́dati, “to bite, to eat”), Ancient Greek κνώδοντες (knṓdontes, “metal teeth on sword”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kožu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kod",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kož",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodu",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kožu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodīšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodīsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kož",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai kož",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kožam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kožat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodīsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodīsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kož",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai kož",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kožot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot kodis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodīšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kožot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai kožot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kožam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kožams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu kodis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jākož",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jākož",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jākož",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jākožot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "kožu, kod, kož",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "kodu",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "1st conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "kost"
      },
      "expansion": "kost (transitive, 1st conjugation, present kožu, kod, kož, past kodu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "1st",
        "3": "kož",
        "4": "kod",
        "5": "",
        "6": "kod"
      },
      "expansion": "kost (transitive, 1st conjugation, present kožu, kod, kož, past kodu)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "kož",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "kod",
        "5": "",
        "6": "kod",
        "7": "ī",
        "8": "ž/d",
        "width": "430"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "kož",
        "3": "kod",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kod",
        "6": "ī",
        "7": "ž/d",
        "inf": "",
        "kc": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem2": "",
        "sz": "",
        "width": "100%",
        "zstd": "d"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kožu",
        "10": "kodāt",
        "11": "kodīšu",
        "12": "kodīsi",
        "13": "kodīs",
        "14": "kodīsim",
        "15": "kodīsiet,\nkodīsit",
        "16": "kod",
        "17": "kodiet",
        "18": "kožot",
        "19": "kodīšot",
        "2": "kod",
        "20": "kostu",
        "21": "jākož",
        "22": "jākožot",
        "23": "kodošs",
        "24": "kozdams",
        "25": "kožot",
        "26": "kožam",
        "27": "kodis",
        "28": "kožams",
        "29": "kosts",
        "3": "kož",
        "30": "košana",
        "4": "kožam",
        "5": "kožat",
        "6": "kodu",
        "7": "kodi",
        "8": "koda",
        "9": "kodām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kodīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "košļāt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to bite (off) a mouthful of bread",
          "text": "kost maizes kumosu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to bite a nut, to break its shell with one's teeth",
          "text": "kost riekstu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to bite (= cut) a string, a cord with (one's) teeth",
          "text": "kost auklu, diegu ar zobiem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "they bit the sausage, Pāvils from one end, Roberts from the other",
          "text": "desu koda, Pāvils no viena gala, Roberts no otra",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Baiba bites the bread in small bites, so that it lasts longer",
          "text": "Baiba kož maizi pa mazam gabaliņam, lai ilgāk pietiktu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "laughter won't break (one's) neck, without teeth (one) won't bite (= break open) a nut",
          "text": "smeikli kaklu nelauzīs, bez zobiem riekstu nekodīs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite, to take a bite (to use one's teeth to press, to cut off a piece of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kost-lv-verb-FjHjL6QD",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth#English"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press#English"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut#English"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off#English"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 7 7 8 7 8 5 6 7 9 8 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 7 7 8 7 8 5 6 7 9 8 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to bite (in) a tomato, an apple",
          "text": "kost tomātā, ābolā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Andris bit (in) the thick sandwich with appetite",
          "text": "Andris kāri kož biezajā sviestmaizē",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite in (to press, to sink one's teeth into something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kost-lv-verb-2SIoUGHp",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press#English"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink#English"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Julcīte threw her sugar cube into (her) mouth and bit, chewed, crunching and enjoying it",
          "text": "Julcīte savu cukura gabaliņu iemet mutē un kož kraukšķinādama un tīksminādamās",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the goat is biting, chewing leaves with its sharp teeth",
          "text": "kaza kož lapas ar saviem asajiem zobiem",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite, to chew (to reduce (usually food) to pieces with one's teeth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kost-lv-verb-CrTpgABQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "chew",
          "chew"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce#English"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually#English"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food#English"
        ],
        [
          "pieces",
          "pieces#English"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 5 43 10 5 5 3 4 7 4 2 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 11 31 11 5 5 4 9 8 4 1 6 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 7 12 7 9 9 6 5 10 7 4 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "she hasn't had a bite (= anything to eat) since morning",
          "text": "viņa no rīta nav kumosu kodusi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat a little, to have a bite"
      ],
      "id": "en-kost-lv-verb-sc5xBriZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to eat a little, to have a bite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the snake bites",
          "text": "čūska kož",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a strange animal may suddenly bite",
          "text": "svešs zvērs var pēkšņi kost",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the wolf bit the sheep",
          "text": "vilks koda avis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "bitten wounds (i.e., wounds from bites)",
          "text": "kostas brūces",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "mosquitoes, fleas, horseflies bite",
          "text": "odi, blusas, dunduris kož",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the flies bit like crazy",
          "text": "mušas koda kā trakas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "all week the horseflies have been biting (our) flesh",
          "text": "visu nedēļu dunduri koduši miesu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite (to be able to bite; to sink one's teeth into something in order to hurt or kill; (of insects) to sting)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kost-lv-verb-enbURnVd",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "be able",
          "be able#English"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite#English"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink#English"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth#English"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt#English"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill#English"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "you will have to be careful: the shepherd's rod bites (= hurts)",
          "text": "vajadzēs tev savaldīties: ganu rīkstes kož",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause sudden sharp pain"
      ],
      "id": "en-kost-lv-verb-0pnC5hGL",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sharp objects",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, of hard, sharp objects) to cause sudden sharp pain"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of hard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "that flighty whim gnaws and bites most of all",
          "text": "visvairāk kremt un kož tā aušīgā iedoma",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause sudden discomfort"
      ],
      "id": "en-kost-lv-verb-VAFyqMq1",
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden"
        ],
        [
          "discomfort",
          "discomfort"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "thoughts",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, of words, thoughts) to cause sudden discomfort"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of words"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the frosts bit the birch leaves, the flowers",
          "text": "salnas kosta bērza lapa, ziedus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sun(rays)-bitten grass",
          "text": "saulstaru kosta zāle",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite (to freeze or heat so much that they no longer grow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kost-lv-verb-5LDUN6gZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ],
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze#English"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat#English"
        ],
        [
          "no longer",
          "no longer#English"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of cold or hot weather) to bite (to freeze or heat so much that they no longer grow)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of cold or hot weather"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rust won't be able to bite it",
          "text": "rūsa nespēj kost",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "time-bitten (worn-out) Curonian sword",
          "text": "laika kostais kuršu zobens",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to damage or destroy slowly"
      ],
      "id": "en-kost-lv-verb-o0ibmfCE",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "slowly",
          "slowly"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "rust",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of time, rust) to damage or destroy slowly"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of time"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "must bites the tongue",
          "text": "sinepes kož mēlē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the smoke started biting in the eyes and throat",
          "text": "dūmi sāka kost acīs un kaklā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the sweat ran past (his) forehead and bit in (his) eyes",
          "text": "sviedri ritēja pāri pierei un koda acīs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "outside, the frost bit sharp",
          "text": "laukā asi koda sals",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the frost bit in the cheeks, and the snow crunched under the boot soles",
          "text": "vaigos kož sals, un sniegs jautri gurkst zem zābaku zolēm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "coarse shirts bite the skin",
          "text": "rupji krekli kož ādā",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite (to cause a sore, burning sensation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kost-lv-verb-88KNdre0",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause#English"
        ],
        [
          "sore",
          "sore#English"
        ],
        [
          "burning",
          "burning#English"
        ],
        [
          "sensation",
          "sensation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the large mercury lamps are so bright that they bite in the eyes",
          "text": "lielās dzīvsudraba spuldzes ir tik spilgtas, ka kož acīs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the scarf was new and bright, too bright: it bit in the eyes",
          "text": "lakats bija jauns un košs, par daudz košs, koda acīs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite (to cause a feeling of pain in the eyes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kost-lv-verb-VkDOCtgN",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause#English"
        ],
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling#English"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain#English"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "colors",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of bright lights, colors) to bite (to cause a feeling of pain in the eyes)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of bright lights"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the saw bit (= cut) well",
          "text": "zāģis koda labi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "your wisdom (is) like a dull knife: it does shine, but it doesn't bite (= doesn't cut)",
          "text": "jūsu gudrība ka truls nazis: spīdēt spīd, bet nekož",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be sharp when in use, to cut well"
      ],
      "id": "en-kost-lv-verb-5Ps35qx2",
      "links": [
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "blades",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of tools, blades) to be sharp when in use, to cut well"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of tools"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to bite (lit. to bite one's teeth) in(to) one's lip",
          "text": "kost zobus lūpā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the girl bit her lip until it became white",
          "text": "meitene koda lūpā, līdz tā kļuva balta",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite (to press one's teeth, usually expressing tension)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kost-lv-verb-HejnLlfO",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press#English"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth#English"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually#English"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express#English"
        ],
        [
          "tension",
          "tension#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Kains will bite a big hole in the cucumber plant",
          "text": "Kains gurķa auglī dižu robu kodīs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite (to make something, usually a gap, hole, etc., with one's teeth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kost-lv-verb-tMi553-c",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make#English"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually#English"
        ],
        [
          "gap",
          "gap#English"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole#English"
        ],
        [
          "etc.",
          "etc.#English"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuôst]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-kost.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Lv-riga-kost.ogg/Lv-riga-kost.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Lv-riga-kost.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kost"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian first conjugation verbs",
    "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
    "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Latvian transitive verbs",
    "Latvian verbs",
    "Latvian words with broken intonation",
    "Latvian ž/d type first conjugation verbs",
    "Pages with 16 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prefixed verbs:"
    },
    {
      "word": "aizkost"
    },
    {
      "word": "apkost"
    },
    {
      "word": "atkost"
    },
    {
      "word": "iekost"
    },
    {
      "word": "izkost"
    },
    {
      "word": "nokost"
    },
    {
      "word": "pakost"
    },
    {
      "word": "pārkost"
    },
    {
      "word": "piekost"
    },
    {
      "word": "sakost"
    },
    {
      "word": "uzkost"
    },
    {
      "word": "kodiens"
    },
    {
      "word": "kodīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "kodināt"
    },
    {
      "word": "kodums"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosties"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rub, to scratch, to scrape"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“to rub, to scratch, to scrape”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ką́sti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ką́sti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kǫsъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kǫsъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "кѫсъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic кѫсъ (kǫsŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кус",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mouthful"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian кус (kus, “mouthful”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "къ́сам",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bite, to sting"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian къ́сам (kǎ́sam, “to bite, to sting”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "kousati"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech kousati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kąsać",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bite, to sting"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kąsać (“to bite, to sting”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "खादति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bite, to eat",
        "tr": "khā́dati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit खादति (khā́dati, “to bite, to eat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κνώδων",
        "3": "κνώδοντες",
        "4": "metal teeth on sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κνώδοντες (knṓdontes, “metal teeth on sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *kansti, from Proto-Baltic *kond-t(e)i, from an ablauted form *kond- of Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“to rub, to scratch, to scrape”) (whence also kniest (“to itch”), q.v.) with an extra -d. Cognates include Lithuanian ką́sti, Proto-Slavic *kǫsъ (Old Church Slavonic кѫсъ (kǫsŭ), Russian кус (kus, “mouthful”), кусать (kusatʹ, “to bite, to sting”), Bulgarian къ́сам (kǎ́sam, “to bite, to sting”), Czech kousati, Polish kąsać (“to bite, to sting”)), Sanskrit खादति (khā́dati, “to bite, to eat”), Ancient Greek κνώδοντες (knṓdontes, “metal teeth on sword”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kožu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kod",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kož",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodu",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kožu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodīšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodīsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kož",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai kož",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kožam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kožat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodīsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodīsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kož",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai kož",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kožot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot kodis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodīšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kožot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai kožot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kožam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kožams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu kodis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jākož",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jākož",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jākož",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nekost",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jākožot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "kožu, kod, kož",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "kodu",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "1st conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "kost"
      },
      "expansion": "kost (transitive, 1st conjugation, present kožu, kod, kož, past kodu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "1st",
        "3": "kož",
        "4": "kod",
        "5": "",
        "6": "kod"
      },
      "expansion": "kost (transitive, 1st conjugation, present kožu, kod, kož, past kodu)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "kož",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "kod",
        "5": "",
        "6": "kod",
        "7": "ī",
        "8": "ž/d",
        "width": "430"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "kož",
        "3": "kod",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kod",
        "6": "ī",
        "7": "ž/d",
        "inf": "",
        "kc": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem2": "",
        "sz": "",
        "width": "100%",
        "zstd": "d"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kožu",
        "10": "kodāt",
        "11": "kodīšu",
        "12": "kodīsi",
        "13": "kodīs",
        "14": "kodīsim",
        "15": "kodīsiet,\nkodīsit",
        "16": "kod",
        "17": "kodiet",
        "18": "kožot",
        "19": "kodīšot",
        "2": "kod",
        "20": "kostu",
        "21": "jākož",
        "22": "jākožot",
        "23": "kodošs",
        "24": "kozdams",
        "25": "kožot",
        "26": "kožam",
        "27": "kodis",
        "28": "kožams",
        "29": "kosts",
        "3": "kož",
        "30": "košana",
        "4": "kožam",
        "5": "kožat",
        "6": "kodu",
        "7": "kodi",
        "8": "koda",
        "9": "kodām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kodīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "košļāt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to bite (off) a mouthful of bread",
          "text": "kost maizes kumosu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to bite a nut, to break its shell with one's teeth",
          "text": "kost riekstu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to bite (= cut) a string, a cord with (one's) teeth",
          "text": "kost auklu, diegu ar zobiem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "they bit the sausage, Pāvils from one end, Roberts from the other",
          "text": "desu koda, Pāvils no viena gala, Roberts no otra",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Baiba bites the bread in small bites, so that it lasts longer",
          "text": "Baiba kož maizi pa mazam gabaliņam, lai ilgāk pietiktu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "laughter won't break (one's) neck, without teeth (one) won't bite (= break open) a nut",
          "text": "smeikli kaklu nelauzīs, bez zobiem riekstu nekodīs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite, to take a bite (to use one's teeth to press, to cut off a piece of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth#English"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press#English"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut#English"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off#English"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to bite (in) a tomato, an apple",
          "text": "kost tomātā, ābolā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Andris bit (in) the thick sandwich with appetite",
          "text": "Andris kāri kož biezajā sviestmaizē",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite in (to press, to sink one's teeth into something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press#English"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink#English"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Julcīte threw her sugar cube into (her) mouth and bit, chewed, crunching and enjoying it",
          "text": "Julcīte savu cukura gabaliņu iemet mutē un kož kraukšķinādama un tīksminādamās",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the goat is biting, chewing leaves with its sharp teeth",
          "text": "kaza kož lapas ar saviem asajiem zobiem",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite, to chew (to reduce (usually food) to pieces with one's teeth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "chew",
          "chew"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce#English"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually#English"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food#English"
        ],
        [
          "pieces",
          "pieces#English"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian colloquialisms",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "she hasn't had a bite (= anything to eat) since morning",
          "text": "viņa no rīta nav kumosu kodusi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat a little, to have a bite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to eat a little, to have a bite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the snake bites",
          "text": "čūska kož",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a strange animal may suddenly bite",
          "text": "svešs zvērs var pēkšņi kost",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the wolf bit the sheep",
          "text": "vilks koda avis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "bitten wounds (i.e., wounds from bites)",
          "text": "kostas brūces",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "mosquitoes, fleas, horseflies bite",
          "text": "odi, blusas, dunduris kož",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the flies bit like crazy",
          "text": "mušas koda kā trakas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "all week the horseflies have been biting (our) flesh",
          "text": "visu nedēļu dunduri koduši miesu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite (to be able to bite; to sink one's teeth into something in order to hurt or kill; (of insects) to sting)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "be able",
          "be able#English"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite#English"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink#English"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth#English"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt#English"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill#English"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "you will have to be careful: the shepherd's rod bites (= hurts)",
          "text": "vajadzēs tev savaldīties: ganu rīkstes kož",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause sudden sharp pain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sharp objects",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, of hard, sharp objects) to cause sudden sharp pain"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of hard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "that flighty whim gnaws and bites most of all",
          "text": "visvairāk kremt un kož tā aušīgā iedoma",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause sudden discomfort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden"
        ],
        [
          "discomfort",
          "discomfort"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "thoughts",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, of words, thoughts) to cause sudden discomfort"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of words"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the frosts bit the birch leaves, the flowers",
          "text": "salnas kosta bērza lapa, ziedus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sun(rays)-bitten grass",
          "text": "saulstaru kosta zāle",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite (to freeze or heat so much that they no longer grow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ],
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze#English"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat#English"
        ],
        [
          "no longer",
          "no longer#English"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of cold or hot weather) to bite (to freeze or heat so much that they no longer grow)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of cold or hot weather"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rust won't be able to bite it",
          "text": "rūsa nespēj kost",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "time-bitten (worn-out) Curonian sword",
          "text": "laika kostais kuršu zobens",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to damage or destroy slowly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "slowly",
          "slowly"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "rust",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of time, rust) to damage or destroy slowly"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of time"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "must bites the tongue",
          "text": "sinepes kož mēlē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the smoke started biting in the eyes and throat",
          "text": "dūmi sāka kost acīs un kaklā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the sweat ran past (his) forehead and bit in (his) eyes",
          "text": "sviedri ritēja pāri pierei un koda acīs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "outside, the frost bit sharp",
          "text": "laukā asi koda sals",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the frost bit in the cheeks, and the snow crunched under the boot soles",
          "text": "vaigos kož sals, un sniegs jautri gurkst zem zābaku zolēm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "coarse shirts bite the skin",
          "text": "rupji krekli kož ādā",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite (to cause a sore, burning sensation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause#English"
        ],
        [
          "sore",
          "sore#English"
        ],
        [
          "burning",
          "burning#English"
        ],
        [
          "sensation",
          "sensation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the large mercury lamps are so bright that they bite in the eyes",
          "text": "lielās dzīvsudraba spuldzes ir tik spilgtas, ka kož acīs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the scarf was new and bright, too bright: it bit in the eyes",
          "text": "lakats bija jauns un košs, par daudz košs, koda acīs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite (to cause a feeling of pain in the eyes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause#English"
        ],
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling#English"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain#English"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "colors",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of bright lights, colors) to bite (to cause a feeling of pain in the eyes)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of bright lights"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the saw bit (= cut) well",
          "text": "zāģis koda labi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "your wisdom (is) like a dull knife: it does shine, but it doesn't bite (= doesn't cut)",
          "text": "jūsu gudrība ka truls nazis: spīdēt spīd, bet nekož",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be sharp when in use, to cut well"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "blades",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of tools, blades) to be sharp when in use, to cut well"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of tools"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to bite (lit. to bite one's teeth) in(to) one's lip",
          "text": "kost zobus lūpā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the girl bit her lip until it became white",
          "text": "meitene koda lūpā, līdz tā kļuva balta",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite (to press one's teeth, usually expressing tension)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press#English"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth#English"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually#English"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express#English"
        ],
        [
          "tension",
          "tension#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Kains will bite a big hole in the cucumber plant",
          "text": "Kains gurķa auglī dižu robu kodīs",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite (to make something, usually a gap, hole, etc., with one's teeth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make#English"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually#English"
        ],
        [
          "gap",
          "gap#English"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole#English"
        ],
        [
          "etc.",
          "etc.#English"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuôst]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-kost.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Lv-riga-kost.ogg/Lv-riga-kost.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Lv-riga-kost.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kost"
}