"jēgt" meaning in Latvian

See jēgt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [jɛ̄kt] Audio: lv-riga-jēgt.ogg
Etymology: From the same stem as the noun jēga (“meaning, sense, understanding”), made into a first-conjugation verb (ending -t). Etymology templates: {{m|lv|jēga||meaning, sense, understanding}} jēga (“meaning, sense, understanding”) Head templates: {{head|lv|verb|transitive||1st conjugation||||||present|jēdzu, jēdz, jēdz|past|jēdzu|head=jēgt}} jēgt (transitive, 1st conjugation, present jēdzu, jēdz, jēdz, past jēdzu), {{lv-verb|tr|1st|jēdz|jēdz||jēdz}} jēgt (transitive, 1st conjugation, present jēdzu, jēdz, jēdz, past jēdzu) Inflection templates: {{lv-conj|jēg|jēdz|1st|jēdz||jēdz||pal|width=470}}, {{lv-conj-1|jēg|jēdz|jēdz||jēdz||pal|inf=|kc=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|stem2=|sz=|width=100%|zstd=}}, {{lv-conj-table|jēdzu|jēdz|jēdz|jēdzam|jēdzat|jēdzu|jēdzi|jēdza|jēdzām|jēdzāt|jēgšu|jēgsi|jēgs|jēgsim|jēgsiet, jēgsit|jēdz|jēdziet|jēdzot|jēgšot|jēgtu|jājēdz|jājēdzot|jēdzošs|jēgdams|jēdzot|jēdzam|jēdzis|jēdzams|jēgts|jēgšana|inf=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|width=100%}} Forms: conjugation [first-person], jēdzu [present], jēdz [present], jēdzu [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], jēdzu [first-person, indicative, present, singular], jēdzu [first-person, indicative, past, singular], jēgšu [first-person, future, indicative, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], jēdz [indicative, present, second-person, singular], jēdzi [indicative, past, second-person, singular], jēgsi [future, indicative, second-person, singular], jēdz [imperative, second-person, singular], jēdz [indicative, present, singular, third-person], jēdza [indicative, past, singular, third-person], jēgs [future, indicative, singular, third-person], lai jēdz [imperative, singular, third-person], jēdzam [first-person, indicative, plural, present], jēdzām [first-person, indicative, past, plural], jēgsim [first-person, future, indicative, plural], jēgsim [first-person, imperative, plural], jēdzat [indicative, plural, present, second-person], jēdzāt [indicative, past, plural, second-person], jēgsiet [future, indicative, plural, second-person], jēgsit [future, indicative, plural, second-person], jēdziet [imperative, plural, second-person], jēdz [indicative, plural, present, third-person], jēdza [indicative, past, plural, third-person], jēgs [future, indicative, plural, third-person], lai jēdz [imperative, plural, third-person], jēdzot [present, renarrative], jēdzošs [active, adjectival, participle, participle-1, present], esot jēdzis [past, renarrative], jēgdams [active, adverbial, participle, participle-2, present], jēgšot [future, renarrative], jēdzot [active, adverbial, participle, participle-3, present], lai jēdzot [imperative], jēdzam [active, participle, participle-4, present], jēdzis [active, participle, past], jēgtu [conditional, present], jēdzams [participle, passive, present], būtu jēdzis [conditional, past], jēgts [participle, passive, past], jājēdz [debitive, indicative], būt jājēdz [debitive, indicative], jēgt [infinitive], esot jājēdz [conjunctive, conjunctive-1, debitive], nejēgt [infinitive, negative], jājēdzot [conjunctive, conjunctive-2, debitive], jēgšana [noun-from-verb]
  1. to know how, to be able to; to understand, to grasp Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Thinking Synonyms: mācēt, prast Derived forms: prefixed verbs:, apjēgt, atjēgt, nojēgt, sajēgt, other derived terms, jēdziens, jēdzienisks Related terms: jēga

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for jēgt meaning in Latvian (9.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "jēga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "meaning, sense, understanding"
      },
      "expansion": "jēga (“meaning, sense, understanding”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same stem as the noun jēga (“meaning, sense, understanding”), made into a first-conjugation verb (ending -t).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdz",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzu",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai jēdz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdziet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai jēdz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jēdzis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai jēdzot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu jēdzis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jājēdz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jājēdz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jājēdz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejēgt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jājēdzot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "jēdzu, jēdz, jēdz",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "jēdzu",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "1st conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "jēgt"
      },
      "expansion": "jēgt (transitive, 1st conjugation, present jēdzu, jēdz, jēdz, past jēdzu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "1st",
        "3": "jēdz",
        "4": "jēdz",
        "5": "",
        "6": "jēdz"
      },
      "expansion": "jēgt (transitive, 1st conjugation, present jēdzu, jēdz, jēdz, past jēdzu)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jēg",
        "2": "jēdz",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "jēdz",
        "5": "",
        "6": "jēdz",
        "7": "",
        "8": "pal",
        "width": "470"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jēg",
        "2": "jēdz",
        "3": "jēdz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "jēdz",
        "6": "",
        "7": "pal",
        "inf": "",
        "kc": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem2": "",
        "sz": "",
        "width": "100%",
        "zstd": ""
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jēdzu",
        "10": "jēdzāt",
        "11": "jēgšu",
        "12": "jēgsi",
        "13": "jēgs",
        "14": "jēgsim",
        "15": "jēgsiet,\njēgsit",
        "16": "jēdz",
        "17": "jēdziet",
        "18": "jēdzot",
        "19": "jēgšot",
        "2": "jēdz",
        "20": "jēgtu",
        "21": "jājēdz",
        "22": "jājēdzot",
        "23": "jēdzošs",
        "24": "jēgdams",
        "25": "jēdzot",
        "26": "jēdzam",
        "27": "jēdzis",
        "28": "jēdzams",
        "29": "jēgts",
        "3": "jēdz",
        "30": "jēgšana",
        "4": "jēdzam",
        "5": "jēdzat",
        "6": "jēdzu",
        "7": "jēdzi",
        "8": "jēdza",
        "9": "jēdzām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -gt or -kt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "lv:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "prefixed verbs:"
        },
        {
          "word": "apjēgt"
        },
        {
          "word": "atjēgt"
        },
        {
          "word": "nojēgt"
        },
        {
          "word": "sajēgt"
        },
        {
          "word": "other derived terms"
        },
        {
          "word": "jēdziens"
        },
        {
          "word": "jēdzienisks"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he doesn't know anything about that",
          "text": "viņš no kā nekā nejēdz",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "what does he know about medicine!",
          "text": "ko viņš jēdz no medicīnas!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he sure knows how to work!",
          "text": "vai tad viņš jēdz strādāt!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ask if he knows what he is saying",
          "text": "prasi, vai viņš pats jēdz, ko runā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "does the veterinarian know anything at all?",
          "text": "vai tad veterinārārste kaut ko jēdz arī?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "not knowing and not feeling (instinctively) what to do, he let the whip fall from his hand and collapsed on the ground",
          "text": "nejēgdams un nejuzdams, ko dara, viņš izlaida pātagu no rokas un sabruka zemē",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know how, to be able to; to understand, to grasp"
      ],
      "id": "en-jēgt-lv-verb-LRVQiUYy",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ],
        [
          "be able to",
          "be able to"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "jēga"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mācēt"
        },
        {
          "word": "prast"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɛ̄kt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-jēgt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Lv-riga-j%C4%93gt.ogg/Lv-riga-j%C4%93gt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Lv-riga-j%C4%93gt.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jēgt"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prefixed verbs:"
    },
    {
      "word": "apjēgt"
    },
    {
      "word": "atjēgt"
    },
    {
      "word": "nojēgt"
    },
    {
      "word": "sajēgt"
    },
    {
      "word": "other derived terms"
    },
    {
      "word": "jēdziens"
    },
    {
      "word": "jēdzienisks"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "jēga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "meaning, sense, understanding"
      },
      "expansion": "jēga (“meaning, sense, understanding”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same stem as the noun jēga (“meaning, sense, understanding”), made into a first-conjugation verb (ending -t).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdz",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzu",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai jēdz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdziet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai jēdz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jēdzis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai jēdzot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu jēdzis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jājēdz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jājēdz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jājēdz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejēgt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jājēdzot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēgšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "jēdzu, jēdz, jēdz",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "jēdzu",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "1st conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "jēgt"
      },
      "expansion": "jēgt (transitive, 1st conjugation, present jēdzu, jēdz, jēdz, past jēdzu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "1st",
        "3": "jēdz",
        "4": "jēdz",
        "5": "",
        "6": "jēdz"
      },
      "expansion": "jēgt (transitive, 1st conjugation, present jēdzu, jēdz, jēdz, past jēdzu)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jēg",
        "2": "jēdz",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "jēdz",
        "5": "",
        "6": "jēdz",
        "7": "",
        "8": "pal",
        "width": "470"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jēg",
        "2": "jēdz",
        "3": "jēdz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "jēdz",
        "6": "",
        "7": "pal",
        "inf": "",
        "kc": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem2": "",
        "sz": "",
        "width": "100%",
        "zstd": ""
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jēdzu",
        "10": "jēdzāt",
        "11": "jēgšu",
        "12": "jēgsi",
        "13": "jēgs",
        "14": "jēgsim",
        "15": "jēgsiet,\njēgsit",
        "16": "jēdz",
        "17": "jēdziet",
        "18": "jēdzot",
        "19": "jēgšot",
        "2": "jēdz",
        "20": "jēgtu",
        "21": "jājēdz",
        "22": "jājēdzot",
        "23": "jēdzošs",
        "24": "jēgdams",
        "25": "jēdzot",
        "26": "jēdzam",
        "27": "jēdzis",
        "28": "jēdzams",
        "29": "jēgts",
        "3": "jēdz",
        "30": "jēgšana",
        "4": "jēdzam",
        "5": "jēdzat",
        "6": "jēdzu",
        "7": "jēdzi",
        "8": "jēdza",
        "9": "jēdzām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "jēga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian first conjugation verbs",
        "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -gt or -kt",
        "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian palatalizing first conjugation verbs",
        "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latvian terms with audio links",
        "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian transitive verbs",
        "Latvian verbs",
        "Latvian words with level intonation",
        "lv:Thinking"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he doesn't know anything about that",
          "text": "viņš no kā nekā nejēdz",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "what does he know about medicine!",
          "text": "ko viņš jēdz no medicīnas!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he sure knows how to work!",
          "text": "vai tad viņš jēdz strādāt!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ask if he knows what he is saying",
          "text": "prasi, vai viņš pats jēdz, ko runā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "does the veterinarian know anything at all?",
          "text": "vai tad veterinārārste kaut ko jēdz arī?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "not knowing and not feeling (instinctively) what to do, he let the whip fall from his hand and collapsed on the ground",
          "text": "nejēgdams un nejuzdams, ko dara, viņš izlaida pātagu no rokas un sabruka zemē",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know how, to be able to; to understand, to grasp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ],
        [
          "be able to",
          "be able to"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɛ̄kt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-jēgt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Lv-riga-j%C4%93gt.ogg/Lv-riga-j%C4%93gt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Lv-riga-j%C4%93gt.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mācēt"
    },
    {
      "word": "prast"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jēgt"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.