"jēdziens" meaning in Latvian

See jēdziens in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: lv-riga-jēdziens.ogg
Etymology: A new word coined in the 1870s from jēg(t) (“to know, to understand”) + -iens. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|jēgt|iens|alt1=jēg(t)|gloss1=to know, to understand}} jēg(t) (“to know, to understand”) + -iens Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} jēdziens m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} jēdziens m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|jēdzien|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|jēdzien|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|jēdziens|jēdzieni|jēdzienu|jēdzienus|jēdziena|jēdzienu|jēdzienam|jēdzieniem|jēdzienu|jēdzieniem|jēdzienā|jēdzienos|jēdzien|jēdzieni|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], jēdziens [nominative, singular], jēdzieni [nominative, plural], jēdzienu [accusative, singular], jēdzienus [accusative, plural], jēdziena [genitive, singular], jēdzienu [genitive, plural], jēdzienam [dative, singular], jēdzieniem [dative, plural], jēdzienu [instrumental, singular], jēdzieniem [instrumental, plural], jēdzienā [locative, singular], jēdzienos [locative, plural], jēdzien [singular, vocative], jēdzieni [plural, vocative]
  1. concept, idea (an abstraction that reflects an object or a phenomenon in its essential characteristics) Wikipedia link: lv:jēdziens Tags: declension-1, masculine Synonyms: ideja, priekšstats Derived forms: jēdzienisks Related terms: jēga, jēgt

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "jēgt",
        "3": "iens",
        "alt1": "jēg(t)",
        "gloss1": "to know, to understand"
      },
      "expansion": "jēg(t) (“to know, to understand”) + -iens",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A new word coined in the 1870s from jēg(t) (“to know, to understand”) + -iens.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdziens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzienus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdziena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzienam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzieniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzieniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzienā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzienos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jēdziens m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "jēdziens m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jēdzien",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jēdzien",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jēdziens",
        "10": "jēdzieniem",
        "11": "jēdzienā",
        "12": "jēdzienos",
        "13": "jēdzien",
        "14": "jēdzieni",
        "2": "jēdzieni",
        "3": "jēdzienu",
        "4": "jēdzienus",
        "5": "jēdziena",
        "6": "jēdzienu",
        "7": "jēdzienam",
        "8": "jēdzieniem",
        "9": "jēdzienu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -iens",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "jēdzienisks"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the concept, idea of time",
          "text": "laika jēdziens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "classification of concepts, ideas",
          "text": "jēdzienu klasifikācija",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the range, extension of a concept",
          "text": "jēdziena apjoms",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the contents of a concept",
          "text": "jēdziena saturs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the beauty of a city, that is a broad concept",
          "text": "pilsētas skaistums - tas ir plašs jēdziens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "camps grew around castles and were called castle fences (pils sētām)... with time this gave rise to the word and concept of “city” (pilsēta)",
          "text": "ap pilīm auga nometnes, ko sauca par pils sētām... tā ar laiku radās vārds un jēdziens “pilsēta”",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the learning process, students move from feelings and ideas to concepts and generalizations, (they) move to abstract thought",
          "text": "mācību procesā skolēni no sajūtām un priekšstatiem pāriet uz jēdzieniem un vispārinājumiem, pāriet uz abstrakto domāsanu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "concept, idea (an abstraction that reflects an object or a phenomenon in its essential characteristics)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jēdziens-lv-noun-xT9k5-Vg",
      "links": [
        [
          "concept",
          "concept"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "abstraction",
          "abstraction#English"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "phenomenon",
          "phenomenon#English"
        ],
        [
          "essential",
          "essential#English"
        ],
        [
          "characteristic",
          "characteristic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "jēga"
        },
        {
          "word": "jēgt"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ideja"
        },
        {
          "word": "priekšstats"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:jēdziens"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-jēdziens.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Lv-riga-j%C4%93dziens.ogg/Lv-riga-j%C4%93dziens.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Lv-riga-j%C4%93dziens.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jēdziens"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jēdzienisks"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "jēgt",
        "3": "iens",
        "alt1": "jēg(t)",
        "gloss1": "to know, to understand"
      },
      "expansion": "jēg(t) (“to know, to understand”) + -iens",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A new word coined in the 1870s from jēg(t) (“to know, to understand”) + -iens.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdziens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzienus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdziena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzienam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzieniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzieniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzienā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzienos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jēdzieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jēdziens m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "jēdziens m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jēdzien",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jēdzien",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jēdziens",
        "10": "jēdzieniem",
        "11": "jēdzienā",
        "12": "jēdzienos",
        "13": "jēdzien",
        "14": "jēdzieni",
        "2": "jēdzieni",
        "3": "jēdzienu",
        "4": "jēdzienus",
        "5": "jēdziena",
        "6": "jēdzienu",
        "7": "jēdzienam",
        "8": "jēdzieniem",
        "9": "jēdzienu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "jēga"
    },
    {
      "word": "jēgt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian coinages",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian first declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms suffixed with -iens",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the concept, idea of time",
          "text": "laika jēdziens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "classification of concepts, ideas",
          "text": "jēdzienu klasifikācija",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the range, extension of a concept",
          "text": "jēdziena apjoms",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the contents of a concept",
          "text": "jēdziena saturs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the beauty of a city, that is a broad concept",
          "text": "pilsētas skaistums - tas ir plašs jēdziens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "camps grew around castles and were called castle fences (pils sētām)... with time this gave rise to the word and concept of “city” (pilsēta)",
          "text": "ap pilīm auga nometnes, ko sauca par pils sētām... tā ar laiku radās vārds un jēdziens “pilsēta”",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the learning process, students move from feelings and ideas to concepts and generalizations, (they) move to abstract thought",
          "text": "mācību procesā skolēni no sajūtām un priekšstatiem pāriet uz jēdzieniem un vispārinājumiem, pāriet uz abstrakto domāsanu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "concept, idea (an abstraction that reflects an object or a phenomenon in its essential characteristics)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "concept",
          "concept"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "abstraction",
          "abstraction#English"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "phenomenon",
          "phenomenon#English"
        ],
        [
          "essential",
          "essential#English"
        ],
        [
          "characteristic",
          "characteristic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:jēdziens"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-jēdziens.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Lv-riga-j%C4%93dziens.ogg/Lv-riga-j%C4%93dziens.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Lv-riga-j%C4%93dziens.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ideja"
    },
    {
      "word": "priekšstats"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jēdziens"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jēdziens meaning in Latvian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.