"priekšstats" meaning in Latvian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "priekš",
        "3": "stāt",
        "gloss2": "to stand, to stop"
      },
      "expansion": "priekš- + stāt (“to stand, to stop”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Vorstellung",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of German Vorstellung",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From priekš- + stāt (“to stand, to stop”), made into a 1st-declension masculine noun (ending -s). Apparently a calque of German Vorstellung.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstats",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstatus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstatam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstatiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstatiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "priekšstats m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "priekšstats m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "priekšstat",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "priekšstat",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "priekšstats",
        "10": "priekšstatiem",
        "11": "priekšstatā",
        "12": "priekšstatos",
        "13": "priekšstat",
        "14": "priekšstati",
        "2": "priekšstati",
        "3": "priekšstatu",
        "4": "priekšstatus",
        "5": "priekšstata",
        "6": "priekšstatu",
        "7": "priekšstatam",
        "8": "priekšstatiem",
        "9": "priekšstatu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms prefixed with priekš-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "lv:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "lv:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "visual idea, image",
          "text": "redzes, vizuāls priekšstats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "auditory idea, image",
          "text": "dzirdes, auditīvs priekšstats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tactile idea, image",
          "text": "taustes, taktils priekšstats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "olfactory idea, image",
          "text": "ožas priekšstats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "taste idea, image",
          "text": "garšas priekšstats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "concrete, specific idea",
          "text": "konkrēts priekšstats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "generalized idea",
          "text": "vispārināts priekšstats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "approximate idea",
          "text": "aptuvens priekšstats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "misconception (lit. wrong, false idea)",
          "text": "maldīgs priekšstats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "idea, perception of natural phenomena",
          "text": "priekšstats par dabas parādībām",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "idea, perception of engineering work",
          "text": "priekšstats par inženiera darbu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to obtain, to give a clear idea about something",
          "text": "gūt, dot skaidru priekšstatu par ko",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the idea of time is formed from the idea of duration",
          "text": "no ilguma priekšstata veidojas priekšstats par laiku",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the learning process, students move from feelings and ideas to concepts and generalizations, (they) move to abstract thought",
          "text": "mācību procesā skolēni no sajūtām un priekšstatiem pāriet uz jēdzieniem un vispārinājumiem, pāriet uz abstrakto domāsanu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idea, (mental) image (subjective image, reflection of a real object or phenomenon in our conscious mind, and which can be reproduced also without direct sensory input)"
      ],
      "id": "en-priekšstats-lv-noun-w9G~O2ks",
      "links": [
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "subjective",
          "subjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image#English"
        ],
        [
          "reflection",
          "reflection#English"
        ],
        [
          "real",
          "real#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "phenomenon",
          "phenomenon#English"
        ],
        [
          "conscious",
          "conscious#English"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind#English"
        ],
        [
          "can",
          "can#English"
        ],
        [
          "reproduce",
          "reproduce#English"
        ],
        [
          "without",
          "without#English"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct#English"
        ],
        [
          "sensory",
          "sensory#English"
        ],
        [
          "input",
          "input#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ideja"
        },
        {
          "word": "jēdziens"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "priekšstats"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "priekš",
        "3": "stāt",
        "gloss2": "to stand, to stop"
      },
      "expansion": "priekš- + stāt (“to stand, to stop”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Vorstellung",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of German Vorstellung",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From priekš- + stāt (“to stand, to stop”), made into a 1st-declension masculine noun (ending -s). Apparently a calque of German Vorstellung.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstats",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstatus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstatam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstatiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstatiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priekšstati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "priekšstats m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "priekšstats m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "priekšstat",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "priekšstat",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "priekšstats",
        "10": "priekšstatiem",
        "11": "priekšstatā",
        "12": "priekšstatos",
        "13": "priekšstat",
        "14": "priekšstati",
        "2": "priekšstati",
        "3": "priekšstatu",
        "4": "priekšstatus",
        "5": "priekšstata",
        "6": "priekšstatu",
        "7": "priekšstatam",
        "8": "priekšstatiem",
        "9": "priekšstatu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian coinages",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian first declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms calqued from German",
        "Latvian terms derived from German",
        "Latvian terms prefixed with priekš-",
        "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
        "lv:Philosophy",
        "lv:Thinking"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "visual idea, image",
          "text": "redzes, vizuāls priekšstats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "auditory idea, image",
          "text": "dzirdes, auditīvs priekšstats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tactile idea, image",
          "text": "taustes, taktils priekšstats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "olfactory idea, image",
          "text": "ožas priekšstats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "taste idea, image",
          "text": "garšas priekšstats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "concrete, specific idea",
          "text": "konkrēts priekšstats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "generalized idea",
          "text": "vispārināts priekšstats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "approximate idea",
          "text": "aptuvens priekšstats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "misconception (lit. wrong, false idea)",
          "text": "maldīgs priekšstats",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "idea, perception of natural phenomena",
          "text": "priekšstats par dabas parādībām",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "idea, perception of engineering work",
          "text": "priekšstats par inženiera darbu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to obtain, to give a clear idea about something",
          "text": "gūt, dot skaidru priekšstatu par ko",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the idea of time is formed from the idea of duration",
          "text": "no ilguma priekšstata veidojas priekšstats par laiku",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the learning process, students move from feelings and ideas to concepts and generalizations, (they) move to abstract thought",
          "text": "mācību procesā skolēni no sajūtām un priekšstatiem pāriet uz jēdzieniem un vispārinājumiem, pāriet uz abstrakto domāsanu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idea, (mental) image (subjective image, reflection of a real object or phenomenon in our conscious mind, and which can be reproduced also without direct sensory input)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "subjective",
          "subjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image#English"
        ],
        [
          "reflection",
          "reflection#English"
        ],
        [
          "real",
          "real#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "phenomenon",
          "phenomenon#English"
        ],
        [
          "conscious",
          "conscious#English"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind#English"
        ],
        [
          "can",
          "can#English"
        ],
        [
          "reproduce",
          "reproduce#English"
        ],
        [
          "without",
          "without#English"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct#English"
        ],
        [
          "sensory",
          "sensory#English"
        ],
        [
          "input",
          "input#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ideja"
    },
    {
      "word": "jēdziens"
    }
  ],
  "word": "priekšstats"
}