See manus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for manus meaning in Latin (26.1kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "adminiculum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "comminus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manducō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mandō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manicula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manicus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manifestus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manipulus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mansuescō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mansuēs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mantica" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manua" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manuballista" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manubia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manubrium" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manucium" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manufactilis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manufactus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manuinspex" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manulea" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manuopera" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manuor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manupretium" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manus extrema" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manutergium" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manutigium" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manuālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manuārius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manuātus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manū mīlitārī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manūmitto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "masturbor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "āridīs manibus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ēminus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "", "3": "*mana" }, "expansion": "*mana", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "via an assumed variant <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">*mana</i>" }, "expansion": "(via an assumed variant *mana)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Balkan Romance: (via an assumed variant *mana)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "mãnã" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: mãnã", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: mãnã" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruo", "2": "măre" }, "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: măre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istro-Romanian: măre" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruq", "2": "mǫnă" }, "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: mǫnă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Megleno-Romanian: mǫnă" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "mână" }, "expansion": "Romanian: mână", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: mână" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dalmatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "mun" }, "expansion": "mun", "name": "l" } ], "text": "mun" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "manu" }, "expansion": "Corsican: manu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: manu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdn", "2": "manu" }, "expansion": "Gallurese: manu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gallurese: manu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdc", "2": "manu" }, "expansion": "Sassarese: manu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sassarese: manu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "mano" }, "expansion": "Italian: mano", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: mano" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "mana" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: mana", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: mana" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-tar", "2": "mane", "3": "màne" }, "expansion": "Tarantino: mane, màne", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tarantino: mane, màne" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "manu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: manu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: manu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "manu" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: manu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: manu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Italian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Italic:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "man" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: man", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: man" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "man" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: man", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: man" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "2": "mân" }, "expansion": "Romagnol: mân", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romagnol: mân" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "man" }, "expansion": "Friulian: man", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: man" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "man" }, "expansion": "Istriot: man", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istriot: man" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "man" }, "expansion": "Ladin: man", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladin: man" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "maun" }, "expansion": "Romansch: maun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: maun" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "man" }, "expansion": "Venetian: man", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: man" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oca", "2": "man" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan: man", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Catalan: man" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "mà" }, "expansion": "Catalan: mà", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: mà" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "main" }, "expansion": "Old French: main", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Old French: main (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "man" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: man\nOccitan: man", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: man\nOccitan: man" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oan", "2": "mano" }, "expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese: mano", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Navarro-Aragonese: mano" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "man" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: man", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: man" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese: [Term?]", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Leonese: [Term?]" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "mano" }, "expansion": "Asturian: mano", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: mano" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ext", "2": "manu" }, "expansion": "Extremaduran: manu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Extremaduran: manu" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "mano" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: mano", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: mano" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "mão" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mão\nFala: man\nGalician: man, mao\nPortuguese: mão (see there for further descendants)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mão\nFala: man\nGalician: man, mao\nPortuguese: mão (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "mano" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: mano", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: mano" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "mano" }, "expansion": "Spanish: mano", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: mano (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Vulgar Latin: (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*mania" }, "expansion": "*mania", "name": "l" } ], "text": "*mania" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*manidiāre" }, "expansion": "*manidiāre", "name": "l" } ], "text": "*manidiāre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "manus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: manus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: manus" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "mano", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Esperanto: mano", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Esperanto: mano" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "manuo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ido: manuo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ido: manuo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "mano", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Interlingua: mano", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Interlingua: mano" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*manus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *manus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*mundō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mundō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "mund", "3": "", "4": "hand, hand of protection, protector" }, "expansion": "Old English mund (“hand, hand of protection, protector”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mound" }, "expansion": "English mound", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρη", "3": "", "4": "hand" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρη (márē, “hand”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "to distribute, entrust", "tr": "manii̯aḫḫ-ⁱ" }, "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (manii̯aḫḫ-ⁱ, “to distribute, entrust”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*méh₂r̥", "4": "*méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*(s)meh₂-", "3": "", "4": "to beckon, signal" }, "expansion": "*(s)meh₂- (“to beckon, signal”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*mon-u-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mon-u-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "muin", "3": "", "4": "protection" }, "expansion": "Old Irish muin (“protection”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *manus, further etymology is disputed. Possible cognates include Proto-Germanic *mundō (> Old English mund (“hand, hand of protection, protector”), whence modern English mound), Ancient Greek μάρη (márē, “hand”) (a hapax legomenon of dubious authenticity) and Hittite [script needed] (manii̯aḫḫ-ⁱ, “to distribute, entrust”).\nProposals for further etymology include:\n* a Proto-Indo-European *méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én-, from *(s)meh₂- (“to beckon, signal”), favoured by Mallory and D. Q. Adams\n* a Proto-Indo-European *mon-u-, with a later change from mo- to ma- in an open syllable, possibly connected to Old Irish muin (“protection”) too, favoured by Schrijver and de Vaan (although de Vaan finds the Irish term semantically difficult).", "forms": [ { "form": "manūs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "manus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "manūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "manūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "manuum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "manuī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "manibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "manum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "manūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "manū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "manibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "manus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "manūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "manus<4>", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "manus f (genitive manūs); fourth declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "manus<4>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mancus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pēs" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 5 6 7 4 8 4 5 4 4 8 4 8 6 6 6 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hand" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun-GwAXBqQY", "links": [ [ "hand", "hand" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "85 0 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "hand", "word": "hir" }, { "_dis1": "85 0 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "hand", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "ir" } ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bravery, valor" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun-UxO1SPlO", "links": [ [ "bravery", "bravery" ], [ "valor", "valor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) bravery, valor" ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "violence, fighting" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun-9fd0cuU4", "links": [ [ "violence", "violence" ], [ "fighting", "fighting" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) violence, fighting" ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin metonyms", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 3 1 4 14 6 4 5 4 1 1 13 2 5 5 3 9 1 1 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 6 7 4 8 4 5 4 4 8 4 8 6 6 6 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "handwriting" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun-ZosiAkwX", "links": [ [ "handwriting", "handwriting" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(metonymically) handwriting" ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine", "metonymically" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a side, part, faction" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun-GKQt3dci", "links": [ [ "side", "side" ], [ "part", "part" ], [ "faction", "faction" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 5 6 7 4 8 4 5 4 4 8 4 8 6 6 6 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a stake (in dice)" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun-y6XadbG3", "links": [ [ "stake", "stake" ], [ "dice", "dice" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a thrust with a sword" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun-riDIzNV1", "links": [ [ "thrust", "thrust" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "paw of an animal" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun-E8wTmxEn", "links": [ [ "paw", "paw" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "trunk of an elephant" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun-Rg7weAXC", "links": [ [ "trunk", "trunk" ], [ "elephant", "elephant" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "branch of a tree" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun-rcSvAjSn", "links": [ [ "branch", "branch" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Military", "orig": "la:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "la:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 3 1 4 14 6 4 5 4 1 1 13 2 5 5 3 9 1 1 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 6 7 4 8 4 5 4 4 8 4 8 6 6 6 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "grappling hooks used to snare enemy vessels" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun-wR00tpom", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "grappling hook", "grappling hook" ], [ "vessel", "vessel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military, nautical) grappling hooks used to snare enemy vessels" ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "nautical", "politics", "transport", "war" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The company of gladiators had made a sally from the town.", "text": "Manus gladiatorum oppido eruperat.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "group, company, host, multitude of people, especially of soldiers" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun-e67Dify1", "links": [ [ "group", "group" ], [ "company", "company" ], [ "host", "host" ], [ "multitude", "multitude" ], [ "soldier", "soldier" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 5 6 7 4 8 4 5 4 4 8 4 8 6 6 6 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "labor" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun-MjbCES2r", "links": [ [ "labor", "labor" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "power, might" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun-oq~x8LjU", "links": [ [ "power", "power" ], [ "might", "might" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Law", "orig": "la:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "legal power of a man over his wife" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun-614mT7vo", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "legal", "legal" ], [ "man", "man" ], [ "wife", "wife" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) legal power of a man over his wife" ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Law", "orig": "la:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "an arrest" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun-P7-Dwikx", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "arrest", "arrest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) an arrest" ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "glosses": [ "group of people" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun-5q7Frhg4", "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "band" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun-ZfFc6P7i", "links": [ [ "band", "band" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.nus/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmänʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈma.nus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːnus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "manus" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*meh₂-no-", "t": "good" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₂-no- (“good”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*meh₂-", "t": "timely, opportune" }, "expansion": "*meh₂- (“timely, opportune”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "immānis", "t": "vast, monstrous" }, "expansion": "immānis (“vast, monstrous”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "maith", "t": "good" }, "expansion": "Old Irish maith (“good”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "mad", "t": "id" }, "expansion": "Welsh mad (“id”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "mat", "t": "id" }, "expansion": "Breton mat (“id”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "matins" }, "expansion": "matins", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mature" }, "expansion": "mature", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *meh₂-no- (“good”), from *meh₂- (“timely, opportune”). Compare immānis (“vast, monstrous”), Old Irish maith (“good”), Welsh mad (“id”), Breton mat (“id”), as well as English matins and mature.", "forms": [ { "form": "mānus", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "māna", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "mānum", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mānus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "māna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mānae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "māna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mānī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mānārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mānōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mānō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mānās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "māna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mānō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "māne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "māna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mānī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mānae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "māna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mānus" }, "expansion": "mānus (feminine māna, neuter mānum); first/second-declension adjective", "name": "la-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mānus" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "māne" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 560 CE – 636 CE, Isidorus Hispalensis, Origines 5.30.14", "text": "Māne lūx mātūra et plēna, nec iam crepusculum. Et dictum māne ā mānō; mānum enim antīquī bonum dīcēbant. Quid enim melius lūce?\nBy morning (māne) the light is ripe and full, no longer dusk. And the word māne is from the word mānus, for those of old called what's good mānus. For what is better than light?" } ], "glosses": [ "good" ], "id": "en-manus-la-adj-la:good", "raw_glosses": [ "(Old Latin) good" ], "senseid": [ "la:good" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mānis" } ], "tags": [ "Old-Latin", "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmaː.nus/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːnʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈma.nus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːnus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "manus" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "manūs", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "noun form", "head": "manūs" }, "expansion": "manūs", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 3 1 4 14 6 4 5 4 1 1 13 2 5 5 3 9 1 1 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of manus:", "genitive singular" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun-pBlGSXsJ", "links": [ [ "manus", "manus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of manus:", "nominative/accusative/vocative plural" ], "id": "en-manus-la-noun--n747ctC", "links": [ [ "manus", "manus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.nuːs/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmänuːs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈma.nus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːnus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "manus" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension", "Latin fourth declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "adminiculum" }, { "word": "comminus" }, { "word": "manducō" }, { "word": "mandō" }, { "word": "manicula" }, { "word": "manicus" }, { "word": "manifestus" }, { "word": "manipulus" }, { "word": "mansuescō" }, { "word": "mansuēs" }, { "word": "mantica" }, { "word": "manua" }, { "word": "manuballista" }, { "word": "manubia" }, { "word": "manubrium" }, { "word": "manucium" }, { "word": "manufactilis" }, { "word": "manufactus" }, { "word": "manuinspex" }, { "word": "manulea" }, { "word": "manuopera" }, { "word": "manuor" }, { "word": "manupretium" }, { "word": "manus extrema" }, { "word": "manutergium" }, { "word": "manutigium" }, { "word": "manuālis" }, { "word": "manuārius" }, { "word": "manuātus" }, { "word": "manū mīlitārī" }, { "word": "manūmitto" }, { "word": "masturbor" }, { "word": "āridīs manibus" }, { "word": "ēminus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "", "3": "*mana" }, "expansion": "*mana", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "via an assumed variant <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">*mana</i>" }, "expansion": "(via an assumed variant *mana)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Balkan Romance: (via an assumed variant *mana)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "mãnã" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: mãnã", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: mãnã" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruo", "2": "măre" }, "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: măre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istro-Romanian: măre" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruq", "2": "mǫnă" }, "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: mǫnă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Megleno-Romanian: mǫnă" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "mână" }, "expansion": "Romanian: mână", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: mână" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dalmatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "mun" }, "expansion": "mun", "name": "l" } ], "text": "mun" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "manu" }, "expansion": "Corsican: manu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: manu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdn", "2": "manu" }, "expansion": "Gallurese: manu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gallurese: manu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdc", "2": "manu" }, "expansion": "Sassarese: manu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sassarese: manu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "mano" }, "expansion": "Italian: mano", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: mano" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "mana" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: mana", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: mana" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-tar", "2": "mane", "3": "màne" }, "expansion": "Tarantino: mane, màne", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tarantino: mane, màne" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "manu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: manu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: manu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "manu" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: manu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: manu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Italian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Italic:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "man" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: man", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: man" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "man" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: man", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: man" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "2": "mân" }, "expansion": "Romagnol: mân", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romagnol: mân" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "man" }, "expansion": "Friulian: man", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: man" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "man" }, "expansion": "Istriot: man", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istriot: man" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "man" }, "expansion": "Ladin: man", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladin: man" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "maun" }, "expansion": "Romansch: maun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: maun" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "man" }, "expansion": "Venetian: man", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: man" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oca", "2": "man" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan: man", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Catalan: man" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "mà" }, "expansion": "Catalan: mà", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: mà" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "main" }, "expansion": "Old French: main", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Old French: main (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "man" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: man\nOccitan: man", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: man\nOccitan: man" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oan", "2": "mano" }, "expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese: mano", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Navarro-Aragonese: mano" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "man" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: man", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: man" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole", "2": "", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese: [Term?]", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Leonese: [Term?]" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "mano" }, "expansion": "Asturian: mano", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: mano" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ext", "2": "manu" }, "expansion": "Extremaduran: manu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Extremaduran: manu" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "mano" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: mano", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: mano" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "mão" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mão\nFala: man\nGalician: man, mao\nPortuguese: mão (see there for further descendants)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mão\nFala: man\nGalician: man, mao\nPortuguese: mão (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "mano" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: mano", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: mano" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "mano" }, "expansion": "Spanish: mano", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: mano (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Vulgar Latin: (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*mania" }, "expansion": "*mania", "name": "l" } ], "text": "*mania" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*manidiāre" }, "expansion": "*manidiāre", "name": "l" } ], "text": "*manidiāre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "manus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: manus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: manus" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "mano", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Esperanto: mano", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Esperanto: mano" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "manuo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ido: manuo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ido: manuo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "mano", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Interlingua: mano", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Interlingua: mano" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*manus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *manus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*mundō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mundō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "mund", "3": "", "4": "hand, hand of protection, protector" }, "expansion": "Old English mund (“hand, hand of protection, protector”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mound" }, "expansion": "English mound", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μάρη", "3": "", "4": "hand" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρη (márē, “hand”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "to distribute, entrust", "tr": "manii̯aḫḫ-ⁱ" }, "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (manii̯aḫḫ-ⁱ, “to distribute, entrust”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*méh₂r̥", "4": "*méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*(s)meh₂-", "3": "", "4": "to beckon, signal" }, "expansion": "*(s)meh₂- (“to beckon, signal”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*mon-u-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mon-u-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "muin", "3": "", "4": "protection" }, "expansion": "Old Irish muin (“protection”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *manus, further etymology is disputed. Possible cognates include Proto-Germanic *mundō (> Old English mund (“hand, hand of protection, protector”), whence modern English mound), Ancient Greek μάρη (márē, “hand”) (a hapax legomenon of dubious authenticity) and Hittite [script needed] (manii̯aḫḫ-ⁱ, “to distribute, entrust”).\nProposals for further etymology include:\n* a Proto-Indo-European *méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én-, from *(s)meh₂- (“to beckon, signal”), favoured by Mallory and D. Q. Adams\n* a Proto-Indo-European *mon-u-, with a later change from mo- to ma- in an open syllable, possibly connected to Old Irish muin (“protection”) too, favoured by Schrijver and de Vaan (although de Vaan finds the Irish term semantically difficult).", "forms": [ { "form": "manūs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "manus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "manūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "manūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "manuum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "manuī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "manibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "manum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "manūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "manū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "manibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "manus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "manūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "manus<4>", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "manus f (genitive manūs); fourth declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "manus<4>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "mancus" }, { "word": "pēs" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hand" ], "links": [ [ "hand", "hand" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bravery, valor" ], "links": [ [ "bravery", "bravery" ], [ "valor", "valor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) bravery, valor" ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "violence, fighting" ], "links": [ [ "violence", "violence" ], [ "fighting", "fighting" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) violence, fighting" ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin metonyms" ], "glosses": [ "handwriting" ], "links": [ [ "handwriting", "handwriting" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(metonymically) handwriting" ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine", "metonymically" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a side, part, faction" ], "links": [ [ "side", "side" ], [ "part", "part" ], [ "faction", "faction" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a stake (in dice)" ], "links": [ [ "stake", "stake" ], [ "dice", "dice" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a thrust with a sword" ], "links": [ [ "thrust", "thrust" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "paw of an animal" ], "links": [ [ "paw", "paw" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "trunk of an elephant" ], "links": [ [ "trunk", "trunk" ], [ "elephant", "elephant" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "branch of a tree" ], "links": [ [ "branch", "branch" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "la:Military", "la:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "grappling hooks used to snare enemy vessels" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "grappling hook", "grappling hook" ], [ "vessel", "vessel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military, nautical) grappling hooks used to snare enemy vessels" ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "nautical", "politics", "transport", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The company of gladiators had made a sally from the town.", "text": "Manus gladiatorum oppido eruperat.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "group, company, host, multitude of people, especially of soldiers" ], "links": [ [ "group", "group" ], [ "company", "company" ], [ "host", "host" ], [ "multitude", "multitude" ], [ "soldier", "soldier" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "labor" ], "links": [ [ "labor", "labor" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "power, might" ], "links": [ [ "power", "power" ], [ "might", "might" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "la:Law" ], "glosses": [ "legal power of a man over his wife" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "legal", "legal" ], [ "man", "man" ], [ "wife", "wife" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) legal power of a man over his wife" ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "la:Law" ], "glosses": [ "an arrest" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "arrest", "arrest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) an arrest" ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "glosses": [ "group of people" ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "band" ], "links": [ [ "band", "band" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.nus/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmänʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈma.nus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːnus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "hand", "word": "hir" }, { "sense": "hand", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "ir" } ], "word": "manus" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adjectives", "Latin adjectives with red links in their inflection tables", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin first and second declension adjectives", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "māne" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*meh₂-no-", "t": "good" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₂-no- (“good”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*meh₂-", "t": "timely, opportune" }, "expansion": "*meh₂- (“timely, opportune”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "immānis", "t": "vast, monstrous" }, "expansion": "immānis (“vast, monstrous”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "maith", "t": "good" }, "expansion": "Old Irish maith (“good”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "mad", "t": "id" }, "expansion": "Welsh mad (“id”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "mat", "t": "id" }, "expansion": "Breton mat (“id”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "matins" }, "expansion": "matins", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mature" }, "expansion": "mature", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *meh₂-no- (“good”), from *meh₂- (“timely, opportune”). Compare immānis (“vast, monstrous”), Old Irish maith (“good”), Welsh mad (“id”), Breton mat (“id”), as well as English matins and mature.", "forms": [ { "form": "mānus", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "māna", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "mānum", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mānus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "māna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mānae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "māna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mānī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mānārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mānōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mānō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mānās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "māna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mānō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mānīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "māne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "māna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mānī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mānae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "māna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mānus" }, "expansion": "mānus (feminine māna, neuter mānum); first/second-declension adjective", "name": "la-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mānus" }, "name": "la-adecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations", "Old Latin lemmas" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 560 CE – 636 CE, Isidorus Hispalensis, Origines 5.30.14", "text": "Māne lūx mātūra et plēna, nec iam crepusculum. Et dictum māne ā mānō; mānum enim antīquī bonum dīcēbant. Quid enim melius lūce?\nBy morning (māne) the light is ripe and full, no longer dusk. And the word māne is from the word mānus, for those of old called what's good mānus. For what is better than light?" } ], "glosses": [ "good" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Old Latin) good" ], "senseid": [ "la:good" ], "tags": [ "Old-Latin", "adjective", "declension-1", "declension-2" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmaː.nus/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːnʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈma.nus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːnus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mānis" } ], "word": "manus" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "manūs", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "noun form", "head": "manūs" }, "expansion": "manūs", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of manus:", "genitive singular" ], "links": [ [ "manus", "manus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ "Forms linking to themselves" ], "glosses": [ "inflection of manus:", "nominative/accusative/vocative plural" ], "links": [ [ "manus", "manus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.nuːs/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmänuːs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈma.nus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːnus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "manus" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.