"hir" meaning in Latin

See hir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈhɪr] [Classical-Latin], [ˈir] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hir [nominative, singular], - [genitive, singular], - [dative, singular], hir [accusative, singular], - [ablative, singular], - [singular, vocative], ir [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *hezor, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰésōr. Cognate with Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*ǵʰes-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*hezor}} Proto-Italic *hezor, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*ǵʰésōr}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰésōr, {{cog|grc|χείρ}} Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír) Head templates: {{la-noun|hir<indecl>|g=n}} hir n sg (indeclinable, no genitive) Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|hir<indecl>}}
  1. (rare, anatomy) hand Tags: indeclinable, neuter, no-genitive, rare, singular Synonyms (hand): manus
    Sense id: en-hir-la-noun-GwAXBqQY Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin nouns with no genitive singular, Pages with 14 entries, Pages with entries, Anatomy, Pages with 14 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 14 entries: 1 0 1 1 12 11 11 11 1 4 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 6 7 9 8 0 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 1 11 11 11 11 2 7 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 7 9 7 0 2 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*hezor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *hezor",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰésōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰésōr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χείρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *hezor, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰésōr. Cognate with Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hir<indecl>",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "hir n sg (indeclinable, no genitive)",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hir<indecl>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin nouns with no genitive singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 14 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 1 1 12 11 11 11 1 4 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 6 7 9 8 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 14 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 1 11 11 11 11 2 7 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 7 9 7 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-hir-la-noun-GwAXBqQY",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, anatomy) hand"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "hand",
          "word": "manus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "neuter",
        "no-genitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɪr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈir]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 14 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*hezor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *hezor",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰésōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰésōr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χείρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *hezor, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰésōr. Cognate with Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hir<indecl>",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "hir n sg (indeclinable, no genitive)",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hir<indecl>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin indeclinable nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter indeclinable nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with no genitive singular",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰes-",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with rare senses",
        "Pages with 14 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, anatomy) hand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "neuter",
        "no-genitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɪr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈir]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "hand",
      "word": "manus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hir meaning in Latin (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.