See mancus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "mancu"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "mënk"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "manc"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "manchot"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "manque"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Manko"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "mank"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manko"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "monco"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Manko"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "mank"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manko"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "manco"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Manko"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "mank"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manko"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "manca"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "manco"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "mânc"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "mancu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "manco"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mh₂n-ko-",
"4": "",
"5": "maimed in the hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mh₂n-ko- (“maimed in the hand”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mund",
"t": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse mund (“hand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*menk-",
"t": "to lack"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *menk- (“to lack”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "meñkas",
"t": "poor, small"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian meñkas (“poor, small”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "mänk-",
"t": "to be deprived of, lack"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B mänk- (“to be deprived of, lack”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂n-ko- (“maimed in the hand”), from *méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én- (“hand”), with semantic shift \"hand\" > \"handy\" > \"handicapped, having a defect of the hand\". Cognates include manus and Old Norse mund (“hand”).\nAn alternate theory derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *menk- (“to lack”), comparing Lithuanian meñkas (“poor, small”) and Tocharian B mänk- (“to be deprived of, lack”). The root of these words is at times alternatively reconstructed as *men- (“small, isolated”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mancus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancī",
"links": [
[
"mancī",
"manci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancī",
"links": [
[
"mancī",
"manci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancī",
"links": [
[
"mancī",
"manci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancōrum",
"links": [
[
"mancōrum",
"mancorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancārum",
"links": [
[
"mancārum",
"mancarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancōrum",
"links": [
[
"mancōrum",
"mancorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancō",
"links": [
[
"mancō",
"manco#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancō",
"links": [
[
"mancō",
"manco#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancīs",
"links": [
[
"mancīs",
"mancis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancōs",
"links": [
[
"mancōs",
"mancos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancās",
"links": [
[
"mancās",
"mancas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancō",
"links": [
[
"mancō",
"manco#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancā",
"links": [
[
"mancā",
"manca#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancō",
"links": [
[
"mancō",
"manco#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancīs",
"links": [
[
"mancīs",
"mancis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mance",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mancī",
"links": [
[
"mancī",
"manci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mancus"
},
"expansion": "mancus (feminine manca, neuter mancum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mancus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"maimed, crippled, handicapped, infirm"
],
"id": "en-mancus-la-adj-im6vuMu1",
"links": [
[
"maimed",
"maimed"
],
[
"crippled",
"crippled"
],
[
"handicapped",
"handicapped"
],
[
"infirm",
"infirm"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defective, imperfect"
],
"id": "en-mancus-la-adj-tSqXg6HC",
"links": [
[
"defective",
"defective"
],
[
"imperfect",
"imperfect"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"defective",
"imperfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaŋ.kʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaŋ.kus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "mancus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "mancu"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "mënk"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "manc"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "manchot"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "manque"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Manko"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "mank"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manko"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "monco"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Manko"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "mank"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manko"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "manco"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Manko"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "mank"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manko"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "manca"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "manco"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "mânc"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "mancu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "manco"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mh₂n-ko-",
"4": "",
"5": "maimed in the hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mh₂n-ko- (“maimed in the hand”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mund",
"t": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse mund (“hand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*menk-",
"t": "to lack"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *menk- (“to lack”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "meñkas",
"t": "poor, small"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian meñkas (“poor, small”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "mänk-",
"t": "to be deprived of, lack"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B mänk- (“to be deprived of, lack”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂n-ko- (“maimed in the hand”), from *méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én- (“hand”), with semantic shift \"hand\" > \"handy\" > \"handicapped, having a defect of the hand\". Cognates include manus and Old Norse mund (“hand”).\nAn alternate theory derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *menk- (“to lack”), comparing Lithuanian meñkas (“poor, small”) and Tocharian B mänk- (“to be deprived of, lack”). The root of these words is at times alternatively reconstructed as *men- (“small, isolated”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mancus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancī",
"links": [
[
"mancī",
"manci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancī",
"links": [
[
"mancī",
"manci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancī",
"links": [
[
"mancī",
"manci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancōrum",
"links": [
[
"mancōrum",
"mancorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancārum",
"links": [
[
"mancārum",
"mancarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancōrum",
"links": [
[
"mancōrum",
"mancorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancō",
"links": [
[
"mancō",
"manco#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancō",
"links": [
[
"mancō",
"manco#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancīs",
"links": [
[
"mancīs",
"mancis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancōs",
"links": [
[
"mancōs",
"mancos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancās",
"links": [
[
"mancās",
"mancas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancō",
"links": [
[
"mancō",
"manco#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancā",
"links": [
[
"mancā",
"manca#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancō",
"links": [
[
"mancō",
"manco#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancīs",
"links": [
[
"mancīs",
"mancis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mance",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mancī",
"links": [
[
"mancī",
"manci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mancus"
},
"expansion": "mancus (feminine manca, neuter mancum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mancus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"maimed, crippled, handicapped, infirm"
],
"links": [
[
"maimed",
"maimed"
],
[
"crippled",
"crippled"
],
[
"handicapped",
"handicapped"
],
[
"infirm",
"infirm"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"defective, imperfect"
],
"links": [
[
"defective",
"defective"
],
[
"imperfect",
"imperfect"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"defective",
"imperfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaŋ.kʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaŋ.kus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "mancus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mancus meaning in Latin (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (4997730 and 9380997). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.