See mancus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ن ق ش"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "منقوش",
"tr": "manqūsh"
},
"expansion": "Arabic منقوش (manqūsh)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latinized form of Arabic منقوش (manqūsh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mancuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mancus (plural mancuses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 10 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 10 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gold coin used in medieval Europe."
],
"id": "en-mancus-en-noun-KaK0D2ia",
"links": [
[
"gold",
"gold"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A gold coin used in medieval Europe."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An equivalent unit of monetary account."
],
"id": "en-mancus-en-noun-4SjHTYlE",
"links": [
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"monetary",
"monetary"
],
[
"account",
"account"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An equivalent unit of monetary account."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mancosus"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mancus"
],
"word": "mancus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "mancu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: mancu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: mancu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "mënk"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: mënk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: mënk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "manc"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: manc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: manc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "manchot",
"3": "manque"
},
"expansion": "French: manchot, manque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: manchot, manque"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "monco",
"3": "manco",
"4": "manca"
},
"expansion": "Italian: monco, manco, manca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: monco, manco, manca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Manko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Manko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Manko"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mank",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: mank",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: mank"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "manko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: manko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: manko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "manco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: manco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: manco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "mânc"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: mânc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: mânc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "mancu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: mancu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: mancu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "manco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: manco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: manco"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mh₂n-ko-",
"4": "",
"5": "maimed in the hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mh₂n-ko- (“maimed in the hand”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mund",
"t": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse mund (“hand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*menk-",
"t": "to lack"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *menk- (“to lack”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "meñkas",
"t": "poor, small"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian meñkas (“poor, small”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "mänk-",
"t": "to be deprived of, lack"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B mänk- (“to be deprived of, lack”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂n-ko- (“maimed in the hand”), from *méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én- (“hand”), with semantic shift \"hand\" > \"handy\" > \"handicapped, having a defect of the hand\". Cognates include manus and Old Norse mund (“hand”).\nAn alternate theory derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *menk- (“to lack”), comparing Lithuanian meñkas (“poor, small”) and Tocharian B mänk- (“to be deprived of, lack”). These root of these words is sometimes reconstructed instead as *men- (“small, isolated”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mancus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mance",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mancī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mancus"
},
"expansion": "mancus (feminine manca, neuter mancum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mancus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"maimed, crippled, handicapped, infirm"
],
"id": "en-mancus-la-adj-im6vuMu1",
"links": [
[
"maimed",
"maimed"
],
[
"crippled",
"crippled"
],
[
"handicapped",
"handicapped"
],
[
"infirm",
"infirm"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defective, imperfect"
],
"id": "en-mancus-la-adj-tSqXg6HC",
"links": [
[
"defective",
"defective"
],
[
"imperfect",
"imperfect"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"defective",
"imperfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈman.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäŋkʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈman.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäŋkus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "mancus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ن ق ش",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ن ق ش"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "منقوش",
"tr": "manqūsh"
},
"expansion": "Arabic منقوش (manqūsh)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latinized form of Arabic منقوش (manqūsh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mancuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mancus (plural mancuses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A gold coin used in medieval Europe."
],
"links": [
[
"gold",
"gold"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A gold coin used in medieval Europe."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An equivalent unit of monetary account."
],
"links": [
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"monetary",
"monetary"
],
[
"account",
"account"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An equivalent unit of monetary account."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mancosus"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mancus"
],
"word": "mancus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "mancu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: mancu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: mancu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "mënk"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: mënk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: mënk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "manc"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: manc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: manc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "manchot",
"3": "manque"
},
"expansion": "French: manchot, manque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: manchot, manque"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "monco",
"3": "manco",
"4": "manca"
},
"expansion": "Italian: monco, manco, manca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: monco, manco, manca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Manko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Manko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Manko"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mank",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: mank",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: mank"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "manko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: manko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: manko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "manco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: manco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: manco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "mânc"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: mânc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: mânc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "mancu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: mancu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: mancu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "manco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: manco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: manco"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mh₂n-ko-",
"4": "",
"5": "maimed in the hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mh₂n-ko- (“maimed in the hand”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mund",
"t": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse mund (“hand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*menk-",
"t": "to lack"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *menk- (“to lack”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "meñkas",
"t": "poor, small"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian meñkas (“poor, small”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "mänk-",
"t": "to be deprived of, lack"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B mänk- (“to be deprived of, lack”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂n-ko- (“maimed in the hand”), from *méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én- (“hand”), with semantic shift \"hand\" > \"handy\" > \"handicapped, having a defect of the hand\". Cognates include manus and Old Norse mund (“hand”).\nAn alternate theory derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *menk- (“to lack”), comparing Lithuanian meñkas (“poor, small”) and Tocharian B mänk- (“to be deprived of, lack”). These root of these words is sometimes reconstructed instead as *men- (“small, isolated”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mancus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mancō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mancīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mance",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mancum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mancī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "manca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mancus"
},
"expansion": "mancus (feminine manca, neuter mancum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mancus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"maimed, crippled, handicapped, infirm"
],
"links": [
[
"maimed",
"maimed"
],
[
"crippled",
"crippled"
],
[
"handicapped",
"handicapped"
],
[
"infirm",
"infirm"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"defective, imperfect"
],
"links": [
[
"defective",
"defective"
],
[
"imperfect",
"imperfect"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"defective",
"imperfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈman.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäŋkʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈman.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäŋkus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "mancus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mancus meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.