See casus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for casus meaning in Latin (9.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cāsuālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cāsus bellī"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "casu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: casu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: casu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cas"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "casus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: casus\n→ Indonesian: kasus",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: casus\n→ Indonesian: kasus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kaasus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: kaasus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: kaasus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kasus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kasus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kasus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "caso"
},
"expansion": "Italian: caso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: caso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cas"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: cas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: cas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "caso"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: caso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: caso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: cas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: cas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cas"
},
"expansion": "French: cas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: cas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: cas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: cas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "case"
},
"expansion": "English: case",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: case"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "caso",
"3": "acaso"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: caso, acaso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: caso, acaso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "caz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: caz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: caz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "cas"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: cas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: cas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ка́зус",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ка́зус (kázus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ка́зус (kázus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "casu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: casu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: casu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: caso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: caso"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "kaso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: kaso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: kaso"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "kavzo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: kavzo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: kavzo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kaso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: kaso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: kaso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kasus"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: kasus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: kasus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "caxo"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: caxo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: caxo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱh₂d-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cāssus"
},
"expansion": "cāssus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cadō",
"3": "-tus",
"id2": "action noun",
"t1": "to fall, happen",
"t2": "action noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "cadō (“to fall, happen”) + -tus (“action noun suffix”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kadō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kadō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱh₂d-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πτῶσις",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek πτῶσις (ptôsis)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cāssus with regular degemination after a long vowel, for cadō (“to fall, happen”) + -tus (“action noun suffix”), from Proto-Italic *kadō, Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”). The grammatical sense is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek πτῶσις (ptôsis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cāsus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cāsus<4>"
},
"expansion": "cāsus m (genitive cāsūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "[casus] nōminātīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "genitīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "genetīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "datīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "accūsātīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "ablātīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "vocātīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "locātīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "īnstrumentālis"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cāsus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a fall, downwards movement"
],
"id": "en-casus-la-noun-abxPC90-",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"downwards",
"downwards"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"accident, chance"
],
"id": "en-casus-la-noun-A1yxIWA9",
"links": [
[
"accident",
"accident"
],
[
"chance",
"chance"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an event, happening, occurrence"
],
"id": "en-casus-la-noun-4oPyZ5hB",
"links": [
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"happening",
"happening"
],
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "commodum"
},
{
"word": "commoditās"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 1 6 41 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 5 14 42 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Misfortune will finds whom it often has spared.",
"ref": "L. Annaeus Seneca, Hercules 328",
"text": "quem saepe trānsiit cāsus, aliquandō invenit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"misfortune, disaster, destruction, accident"
],
"id": "en-casus-la-noun-UMvr~jHl",
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"accident",
"accident"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plāga"
},
{
"word": "incommodum"
},
{
"word": "dētrīmentum"
},
{
"word": "clādēs"
},
{
"word": "interitus"
},
{
"word": "perniciēs"
},
{
"word": "exitium"
},
{
"word": "vulnus"
},
{
"word": "calamitās"
},
{
"word": "incommoditās"
},
{
"word": "pestis"
},
{
"word": "īnfortūnium"
},
{
"word": "cruciātus"
},
{
"word": "miseria"
},
{
"word": "malum"
},
{
"word": "nūbēs"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "la:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 24 18 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A case, termination"
],
"id": "en-casus-la-noun-584wMy9S",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A case, termination"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaː.sus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːs̠ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.sus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːs̬us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "regular Republican spelling",
"word": "cassus"
}
],
"word": "casus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin semantic loans from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱh₂d-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cāsuālis"
},
{
"word": "cāsus bellī"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "casu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: casu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: casu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cas"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "casus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: casus\n→ Indonesian: kasus",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: casus\n→ Indonesian: kasus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kaasus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: kaasus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: kaasus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kasus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kasus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kasus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "caso"
},
"expansion": "Italian: caso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: caso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cas"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: cas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: cas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "caso"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: caso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: caso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: cas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: cas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cas"
},
"expansion": "French: cas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: cas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: cas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: cas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "case"
},
"expansion": "English: case",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: case"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "caso",
"3": "acaso"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: caso, acaso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: caso, acaso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "caz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: caz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: caz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "cas"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: cas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: cas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ка́зус",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ка́зус (kázus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ка́зус (kázus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "casu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: casu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: casu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: caso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: caso"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "kaso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: kaso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: kaso"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "kavzo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: kavzo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: kavzo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kaso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: kaso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: kaso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kasus"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: kasus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: kasus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "caxo"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: caxo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: caxo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱh₂d-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cāssus"
},
"expansion": "cāssus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cadō",
"3": "-tus",
"id2": "action noun",
"t1": "to fall, happen",
"t2": "action noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "cadō (“to fall, happen”) + -tus (“action noun suffix”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kadō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kadō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱh₂d-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πτῶσις",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek πτῶσις (ptôsis)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cāssus with regular degemination after a long vowel, for cadō (“to fall, happen”) + -tus (“action noun suffix”), from Proto-Italic *kadō, Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”). The grammatical sense is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek πτῶσις (ptôsis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cāsus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cāsus<4>"
},
"expansion": "cāsus m (genitive cāsūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "[casus] nōminātīvus"
},
{
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "genitīvus"
},
{
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "genetīvus"
},
{
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "datīvus"
},
{
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "accūsātīvus"
},
{
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "ablātīvus"
},
{
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "vocātīvus"
},
{
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "locātīvus"
},
{
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "īnstrumentālis"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cāsus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a fall, downwards movement"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"downwards",
"downwards"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"accident, chance"
],
"links": [
[
"accident",
"accident"
],
[
"chance",
"chance"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an event, happening, occurrence"
],
"links": [
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"happening",
"happening"
],
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "commodum"
},
{
"word": "commoditās"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Misfortune will finds whom it often has spared.",
"ref": "L. Annaeus Seneca, Hercules 328",
"text": "quem saepe trānsiit cāsus, aliquandō invenit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"misfortune, disaster, destruction, accident"
],
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"accident",
"accident"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plāga"
},
{
"word": "incommodum"
},
{
"word": "dētrīmentum"
},
{
"word": "clādēs"
},
{
"word": "interitus"
},
{
"word": "perniciēs"
},
{
"word": "exitium"
},
{
"word": "vulnus"
},
{
"word": "calamitās"
},
{
"word": "incommoditās"
},
{
"word": "pestis"
},
{
"word": "īnfortūnium"
},
{
"word": "cruciātus"
},
{
"word": "miseria"
},
{
"word": "malum"
},
{
"word": "nūbēs"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"A case, termination"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A case, termination"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaː.sus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːs̠ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.sus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːs̬us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "regular Republican spelling",
"word": "cassus"
}
],
"word": "casus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.