See exitium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for exitium meaning in Latin (4.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "esizio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: esizio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: esizio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "exício"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: exício",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: exício"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "exit-"
},
"expansion": "exit-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "exeō",
"3": "ium",
"pos2": "nominalizing suffix",
"t1": "I go out"
},
"expansion": "exeō (“I go out”) + -ium (nominalizing suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the exit- stem of exeō (“I go out”) + -ium (nominalizing suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exitiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "exitī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "exitium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exitia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exitiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exitī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exitiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exitiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exitiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exitium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exitia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exitiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exitiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exitium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exitia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exitium<2>"
},
"expansion": "exitium n (genitive exitiī or exitī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exitium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "adventus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 30 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a going out, egress"
],
"id": "en-exitium-la-noun-JzmBYTgh",
"links": [
[
"going out",
"going out"
],
[
"egress",
"egress"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "exitus"
},
{
"word": "abitus"
},
{
"word": "ēgressiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 30 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"destruction, ruin"
],
"id": "en-exitium-la-noun-6OOnDS81",
"links": [
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēstrūctiō"
},
{
"word": "excidium"
},
{
"word": "lētum"
},
{
"word": "ruīna"
},
{
"word": "excidiō"
},
{
"word": "pestis"
},
{
"word": "dēmōlītiō"
},
{
"word": "vāstātiō"
},
{
"word": "devāstātiō"
},
{
"word": "perniciēs"
},
{
"word": "interitus"
},
{
"word": "perditiō"
},
{
"word": "clādēs"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 30 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the cause of destruction or ruin"
],
"id": "en-exitium-la-noun-JOiAmttp",
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ekˈsi.ti.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛkˈs̠ɪt̪iʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ekˈsit.t͡si.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[eɡˈzit̪ː͡s̪ium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "exitium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ey-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "esizio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: esizio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: esizio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "exício"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: exício",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: exício"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "exit-"
},
"expansion": "exit-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "exeō",
"3": "ium",
"pos2": "nominalizing suffix",
"t1": "I go out"
},
"expansion": "exeō (“I go out”) + -ium (nominalizing suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the exit- stem of exeō (“I go out”) + -ium (nominalizing suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exitiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "exitī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "exitium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exitia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exitiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exitī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exitiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exitiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exitiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exitium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exitia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exitiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exitiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exitium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exitia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exitium<2>"
},
"expansion": "exitium n (genitive exitiī or exitī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exitium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "adventus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a going out, egress"
],
"links": [
[
"going out",
"going out"
],
[
"egress",
"egress"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "exitus"
},
{
"word": "abitus"
},
{
"word": "ēgressiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"destruction, ruin"
],
"links": [
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēstrūctiō"
},
{
"word": "excidium"
},
{
"word": "lētum"
},
{
"word": "ruīna"
},
{
"word": "excidiō"
},
{
"word": "pestis"
},
{
"word": "dēmōlītiō"
},
{
"word": "vāstātiō"
},
{
"word": "devāstātiō"
},
{
"word": "perniciēs"
},
{
"word": "interitus"
},
{
"word": "perditiō"
},
{
"word": "clādēs"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the cause of destruction or ruin"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ekˈsi.ti.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛkˈs̠ɪt̪iʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ekˈsit.t͡si.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[eɡˈzit̪ː͡s̪ium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "exitium"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.