See excidium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for excidium meaning in Latin (6.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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"2": "exscindō",
"3": "-ium",
"t1": "I annihilate, extirpate"
},
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"name": "af"
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{
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"4": "I rend, destroy"
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{
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{
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"t1": "I cut out, destroy"
},
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"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From exscindō (“I annihilate, extirpate”) + -ium, from scindō (“I rend, destroy”), compare discidium (“disagreement, discord”). Sometimes construed by folk-etymology as from excīdō (“I cut out, destroy”) + -ium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "excidiī",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "excidī",
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"genitive"
]
},
{
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{
"form": "excidium",
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{
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]
},
{
"form": "excidiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "excidium",
"source": "declension",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "57 25 18",
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}
],
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{
"english": "On the Ruin of Britain",
"text": "De Excidio Britanniae",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"demolition, destruction (especially military), ruin"
],
"id": "en-excidium-la-noun-ZbnSaCJ2",
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[
"demolition",
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],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēstrūctiō"
},
{
"word": "lētum"
},
{
"word": "ruīna"
},
{
"word": "excidiō"
},
{
"word": "dēmōlītiō"
},
{
"word": "vāstātiō"
},
{
"word": "devāstātiō"
},
{
"word": "perniciēs"
},
{
"word": "pestis"
},
{
"word": "perditiō"
},
{
"word": "exitium"
}
],
"tags": [
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},
{
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{
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],
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],
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[
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"word": "occīsiō"
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{
"word": "lētum"
},
{
"word": "homicīdium"
},
{
"word": "nex"
},
{
"word": "occīdiō"
}
],
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}
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{
"ipa": "[ɛks̠ˈkɪd̪iʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eksˈt͡ʃi.di.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[eksˈt͡ʃiːd̪ium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "exscidium"
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}
{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cadō",
"3": "",
"4": "I fall"
},
"expansion": "cadō (“I fall”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From excidō + -ium, from cadō (“I fall”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "excidiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "excidī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
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},
{
"form": "excidium",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
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{
"form": "excidia",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "excidiī",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
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},
{
"form": "excidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
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{
"form": "excidiōrum",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
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{
"form": "excidiō",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"singular"
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{
"form": "excidiīs",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"plural"
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{
"form": "excidium",
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{
"form": "excidia",
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]
},
{
"form": "excidiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "excidiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "excidium",
"source": "declension",
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"singular",
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{
"form": "excidia",
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"the setting of the sun"
],
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},
{
"ipa": "/eksˈt͡ʃi.di.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[eksˈt͡ʃiːd̪ium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "excidium"
}
{
"categories": [
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"name": "af"
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{
"args": {
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"4": "I rend, destroy"
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"name": "m"
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{
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"4": "disagreement, discord"
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{
"args": {
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"t1": "I cut out, destroy"
},
"expansion": "excīdō (“I cut out, destroy”) + -ium",
"name": "affix"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "excidiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "excidī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "excidium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "excidia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "excidiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "excidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "excidiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "excidiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "excidiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "excidium",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "excidia",
"source": "declension",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "excidiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "excidiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "excidium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
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{
"form": "excidia",
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"1": "excidium<2>"
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"1": "excidium<2>"
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],
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"english": "On the Ruin of Britain",
"text": "De Excidio Britanniae",
"type": "example"
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],
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"demolition, destruction (especially military), ruin"
],
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],
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],
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],
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{
"word": "dēstrūctiō"
},
{
"word": "lētum"
},
{
"word": "ruīna"
},
{
"word": "excidiō"
},
{
"word": "dēmōlītiō"
},
{
"word": "vāstātiō"
},
{
"word": "devāstātiō"
},
{
"word": "perniciēs"
},
{
"word": "pestis"
},
{
"word": "perditiō"
},
{
"word": "exitium"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"massacre, slaughter, killing"
],
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"massacre",
"massacre"
],
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
],
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"killing",
"killing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "occīsiō"
},
{
"word": "lētum"
},
{
"word": "homicīdium"
},
{
"word": "nex"
},
{
"word": "occīdiō"
}
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ɛks̠ˈkɪd̪iʊ̃ˑ]",
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"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eksˈt͡ʃi.di.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[eksˈt͡ʃiːd̪ium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "exscidium"
}
],
"word": "excidium"
}
{
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"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cadō",
"3": "",
"4": "I fall"
},
"expansion": "cadō (“I fall”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From excidō + -ium, from cadō (“I fall”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "excidiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "excidī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
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},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
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},
{
"form": "excidium",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "excidia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "excidiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "excidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "excidiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "excidiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "excidiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "excidium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "excidia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "excidiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "excidiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "excidium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "excidia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "excidium<2>"
},
"expansion": "excidium n (genitive excidiī or excidī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "excidium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the setting of the sun"
],
"links": [
[
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],
[
"sun",
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]
],
"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eksˈki.di.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛks̠ˈkɪd̪iʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eksˈt͡ʃi.di.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[eksˈt͡ʃiːd̪ium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "excidium"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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