See nex in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for nex meaning in Latin (5.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "neche",
"3": "neghe"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: neche, neghe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: neche, neghe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*neḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*neks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *neks",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*neḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "perish, disappear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“perish, disappear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "angau",
"3": "",
"4": "death"
},
"expansion": "Welsh angau (“death”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ankou"
},
"expansion": "Breton ankou",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "éc"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish éc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νέκυς",
"3": "",
"4": "corpse"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek νέκυς (nékus, “corpse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎻𐎴𐎰𐎹𐎫𐎹",
"3": "",
"4": "he injures",
"ts": "vi-nathayatiy"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎻𐎴𐎰𐎹𐎫𐎹 (vi-n-θ-y-t-y /vi-nathayatiy/, “he injures”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌",
"3": "",
"4": "disappears"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (nasiieⁱti, “disappears”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬎",
"3": "𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬎-",
"4": "corpse"
},
"expansion": "𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬎- (nasu-, “corpse”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नश्यति",
"3": "",
"4": "disappear, perish"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नश्यति (naśyati, “disappear, perish”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *neks, from Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“perish, disappear”). Cognate with Welsh angau (“death”), Breton ankou, Old Irish éc, Ancient Greek νέκυς (nékus, “corpse”), Old Persian 𐎻𐎴𐎰𐎹𐎫𐎹 (vi-n-θ-y-t-y /vi-nathayatiy/, “he injures”), Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (nasiieⁱti, “disappears”), 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬎- (nasu-, “corpse”), Sanskrit नश्यति (naśyati, “disappear, perish”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "necis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "necēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "necis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "necum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "necī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "necibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "necem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "necēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nece",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "necibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "necēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nex/nec<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "nex f (genitive necis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nex/nec<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "la:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"Human",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"murder, slaughter, killing, violent death (as opposed to mors)"
],
"id": "en-nex-la-noun-lWzsYrVY",
"links": [
[
"murder",
"murder"
],
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
],
[
"killing",
"killing"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"mors",
"mors#Latin"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "necō"
},
{
"word": "noceō"
},
{
"word": "noxa"
},
{
"word": "pernecō"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lētum"
},
{
"word": "homicīdium"
},
{
"word": "occīsiō"
},
{
"word": "excidium"
},
{
"word": "iugulum"
},
{
"word": "occīdiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/neks/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɛks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/neks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɛks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "nex"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "neche",
"3": "neghe"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: neche, neghe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: neche, neghe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*neḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*neks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *neks",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*neḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "perish, disappear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“perish, disappear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "angau",
"3": "",
"4": "death"
},
"expansion": "Welsh angau (“death”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ankou"
},
"expansion": "Breton ankou",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "éc"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish éc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νέκυς",
"3": "",
"4": "corpse"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek νέκυς (nékus, “corpse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎻𐎴𐎰𐎹𐎫𐎹",
"3": "",
"4": "he injures",
"ts": "vi-nathayatiy"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎻𐎴𐎰𐎹𐎫𐎹 (vi-n-θ-y-t-y /vi-nathayatiy/, “he injures”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌",
"3": "",
"4": "disappears"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (nasiieⁱti, “disappears”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬎",
"3": "𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬎-",
"4": "corpse"
},
"expansion": "𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬎- (nasu-, “corpse”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नश्यति",
"3": "",
"4": "disappear, perish"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नश्यति (naśyati, “disappear, perish”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *neks, from Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“perish, disappear”). Cognate with Welsh angau (“death”), Breton ankou, Old Irish éc, Ancient Greek νέκυς (nékus, “corpse”), Old Persian 𐎻𐎴𐎰𐎹𐎫𐎹 (vi-n-θ-y-t-y /vi-nathayatiy/, “he injures”), Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (nasiieⁱti, “disappears”), 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬎- (nasu-, “corpse”), Sanskrit नश्यति (naśyati, “disappear, perish”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "necis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "necēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "necis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "necum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "necī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "necibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "necem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "necēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nece",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "necibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "necēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nex/nec<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "nex f (genitive necis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nex/nec<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "necō"
},
{
"word": "noceō"
},
{
"word": "noxa"
},
{
"word": "pernecō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *neḱ-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Death"
],
"glosses": [
"murder, slaughter, killing, violent death (as opposed to mors)"
],
"links": [
[
"murder",
"murder"
],
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
],
[
"killing",
"killing"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"mors",
"mors#Latin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lētum"
},
{
"word": "homicīdium"
},
{
"word": "occīsiō"
},
{
"word": "excidium"
},
{
"word": "iugulum"
},
{
"word": "occīdiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/neks/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɛks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/neks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɛks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "nex"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.