"calamitas" meaning in Latin

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calamitōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "lang_code": "an",
      "word": "calamidat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "calamidá"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "calamitat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Emilian",
      "lang_code": "egl",
      "word": "calamitè"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "calamity"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "calamité"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "word": "calamitât"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "calamidade"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Kalamität"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "calamità"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ladin",
      "lang_code": "lld",
      "word": "calamità"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "calamitat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "word": "calamità"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "calamidade"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "calamitate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "word": "calàma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "calamidad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tās"
      },
      "expansion": "-tās",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelh₂-",
        "t": "to beat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θερμός",
        "t": "warm"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós, “warm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάλαμος",
        "t": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos, “reed”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "kadamitās"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin kadamitās",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Schrijver, probably built from an unattested adjective *calamis or *calamus + -tās. This same base adjective is probably also continued by incolumis. According to this theory, the second syllable was not syncopated due to the influence of the adjective from which it derived. Schrijver connects this adjective to the root Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat”), suggesting perhaps a pre-form of the shape *kelh₂-mo-, which would yield *kela-mo- with the vocalization of the laryngeal and eventually *cala-mo- with a sound change of *e > *a after a pure velar (compare also scandō (“to jump”) for a possible example of a similar development). Regarding the ablaut grade of this PIE adjective, Schrijver compares Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós, “warm”) (< *gʷʰer-mo-s). Alternatively, Schrijver suggests that it may reflect an *m-stem adjective of the shape *kl̥h₂-em-, though he concedes that there are no other known adjectives of this type. However, terms of a similar structure are attested in nouns, such as Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos, “reed”). This second proposal is supported by De Vaan, who considers there to be no other good explanation for the initial ca-. An old form by l-d-alternation is Old Latin kadamitās.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calamitās",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātis",
          "calamitatis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitās",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitās",
          "calamitas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātēs",
          "calamitates#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātis",
          "calamitatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātum",
          "calamitatum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātī",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātī",
          "calamitati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātibus",
          "calamitatibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātem",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātem",
          "calamitatem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātēs",
          "calamitates#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitāte",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitāte",
          "calamitate#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātibus",
          "calamitatibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitās",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitās",
          "calamitas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātēs",
          "calamitates#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calamitās<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "calamitās f (genitive calamitātis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calamitās<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "beneficium"
        },
        {
          "word": "favor"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 2 42 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 17 33 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 4 33 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 3 50 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loss, damage, harm"
      ],
      "id": "en-calamitas-la-noun-xlYf9Acg",
      "links": [
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "damnum"
        },
        {
          "word": "dētrīmentum"
        },
        {
          "word": "incommoditās"
        },
        {
          "word": "iniūria"
        },
        {
          "word": "vulnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "noxa"
        },
        {
          "word": "maleficium"
        },
        {
          "word": "pauperiēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "fraus"
        },
        {
          "word": "āmissiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "commodum"
        },
        {
          "word": "commoditās"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 17 33 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In short, as often as you attacked me, I opposed you by my own efforts, although I saw that my ruin was connected with great disaster for the Republic.",
          "ref": "63 BCE, Cicero, In Catilinam orationes 1.11",
          "text": "[…] dēnique, quotiēnscumque mē petīstī, per mē tibi obstitī, quamquam vidēbam perniciem meam cum magnā calamitāte reī pūblicae esse coniūnctam.",
          "translation": "In short, as often as you attacked me, I opposed you by my own efforts, although I saw that my ruin was connected with great disaster for the Republic.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "misfortune, calamity, disaster"
      ],
      "id": "en-calamitas-la-noun-sW2g120T",
      "links": [
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "plāga"
        },
        {
          "word": "miseria"
        },
        {
          "word": "incommodum"
        },
        {
          "word": "dētrīmentum"
        },
        {
          "word": "clādēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "perniciēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "exitium"
        },
        {
          "word": "incommoditās"
        },
        {
          "word": "interitus"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnfortūnium"
        },
        {
          "word": "cruciātus"
        },
        {
          "word": "cāsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "malum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "victōria"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 2 42 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 17 33 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 3 50 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "la:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "military defeat"
      ],
      "id": "en-calamitas-la-noun-GWcktjct",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "clādēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "incommodum"
        },
        {
          "word": "dētrīmentum"
        },
        {
          "word": "vulnus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 17 33 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blight, crop failure"
      ],
      "id": "en-calamitas-la-noun-fzXO2cyW",
      "links": [
        [
          "blight",
          "blight"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ],
        [
          "failure",
          "failure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈɫa.mɪ.taːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlaː.mi.tas]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calamitas"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kelh₂-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Military"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "calamitōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "lang_code": "an",
      "word": "calamidat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "calamidá"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "calamitat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Emilian",
      "lang_code": "egl",
      "word": "calamitè"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "calamity"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "calamité"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "word": "calamitât"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "calamidade"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Kalamität"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "calamità"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ladin",
      "lang_code": "lld",
      "word": "calamità"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "calamitat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "word": "calamità"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "calamidade"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "calamitate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "word": "calàma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "calamidad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tās"
      },
      "expansion": "-tās",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelh₂-",
        "t": "to beat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θερμός",
        "t": "warm"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós, “warm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάλαμος",
        "t": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos, “reed”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "kadamitās"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin kadamitās",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Schrijver, probably built from an unattested adjective *calamis or *calamus + -tās. This same base adjective is probably also continued by incolumis. According to this theory, the second syllable was not syncopated due to the influence of the adjective from which it derived. Schrijver connects this adjective to the root Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat”), suggesting perhaps a pre-form of the shape *kelh₂-mo-, which would yield *kela-mo- with the vocalization of the laryngeal and eventually *cala-mo- with a sound change of *e > *a after a pure velar (compare also scandō (“to jump”) for a possible example of a similar development). Regarding the ablaut grade of this PIE adjective, Schrijver compares Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós, “warm”) (< *gʷʰer-mo-s). Alternatively, Schrijver suggests that it may reflect an *m-stem adjective of the shape *kl̥h₂-em-, though he concedes that there are no other known adjectives of this type. However, terms of a similar structure are attested in nouns, such as Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos, “reed”). This second proposal is supported by De Vaan, who considers there to be no other good explanation for the initial ca-. An old form by l-d-alternation is Old Latin kadamitās.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calamitās",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātis",
          "calamitatis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitās",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitās",
          "calamitas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātēs",
          "calamitates#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātis",
          "calamitatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātum",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātum",
          "calamitatum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātī",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātī",
          "calamitati#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātibus",
          "calamitatibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātem",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātem",
          "calamitatem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātēs",
          "calamitates#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitāte",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitāte",
          "calamitate#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātibus",
          "calamitatibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitās",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitās",
          "calamitas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitātēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitātēs",
          "calamitates#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calamitās<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "calamitās f (genitive calamitātis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calamitās<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "beneficium"
        },
        {
          "word": "favor"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loss, damage, harm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "damnum"
        },
        {
          "word": "dētrīmentum"
        },
        {
          "word": "incommoditās"
        },
        {
          "word": "iniūria"
        },
        {
          "word": "vulnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "noxa"
        },
        {
          "word": "maleficium"
        },
        {
          "word": "pauperiēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "fraus"
        },
        {
          "word": "āmissiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "commodum"
        },
        {
          "word": "commoditās"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In short, as often as you attacked me, I opposed you by my own efforts, although I saw that my ruin was connected with great disaster for the Republic.",
          "ref": "63 BCE, Cicero, In Catilinam orationes 1.11",
          "text": "[…] dēnique, quotiēnscumque mē petīstī, per mē tibi obstitī, quamquam vidēbam perniciem meam cum magnā calamitāte reī pūblicae esse coniūnctam.",
          "translation": "In short, as often as you attacked me, I opposed you by my own efforts, although I saw that my ruin was connected with great disaster for the Republic.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "misfortune, calamity, disaster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "plāga"
        },
        {
          "word": "miseria"
        },
        {
          "word": "incommodum"
        },
        {
          "word": "dētrīmentum"
        },
        {
          "word": "clādēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "perniciēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "exitium"
        },
        {
          "word": "incommoditās"
        },
        {
          "word": "interitus"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnfortūnium"
        },
        {
          "word": "cruciātus"
        },
        {
          "word": "cāsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "malum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "victōria"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "military defeat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "clādēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "incommodum"
        },
        {
          "word": "dētrīmentum"
        },
        {
          "word": "vulnus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blight, crop failure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blight",
          "blight"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ],
        [
          "failure",
          "failure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈɫa.mɪ.taːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlaː.mi.tas]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calamitas"
}