"-s" meaning in Latin

See -s in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-s. Cognate with Ancient Greek -ς (-s). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*-s|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-European *-s, {{inh+|la|ine-pro|*-s}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-s, {{cog|grc|-ς}} Ancient Greek -ς (-s) Head templates: {{head|la|suffix}} -s
  1. suffix marking the nominative singular form of non-neuter nouns in declensions other than the first. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--s-la-suffix-TjiHYswg Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with raw sortkeys

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for -s meaning in Latin (1.3kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-s",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ς (-s)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-s. Cognate with Ancient Greek -ς (-s).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix marking the nominative singular form of non-neuter nouns in declensions other than the first."
      ],
      "id": "en--s-la-suffix-TjiHYswg",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "Appendix:Latin first declension#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-s",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ς (-s)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *-s. Cognate with Ancient Greek -ς (-s).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-s",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin suffixes",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix marking the nominative singular form of non-neuter nouns in declensions other than the first."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "Appendix:Latin first declension#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-s"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.