See 雨 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 雨 meaning in Japanese (12.5kB)
{ "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "samidare", "ruby": [ [ "五月雨", "さみだれ" ] ], "word": "五月雨" }, { "roman": "shigure", "ruby": [ [ "時雨", "しぐれ" ] ], "word": "時雨" }, { "roman": "tsuyu", "ruby": [ [ "梅雨", "つゆ" ] ], "word": "梅雨" } ], "id": "en-雨-ja-character-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "grade-1-kanji", "kanji", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "雨" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "break in the rain", "roman": "amaai", "ruby": [ [ "雨間", "あまあい" ] ], "word": "雨間" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ameagari", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あめ" ], [ "上", "あが" ] ], "word": "雨上り" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "amāshi", "word": "雨脚" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ameashi", "word": "雨足" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "amearare", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あめ" ], [ "霰", "あられ" ] ], "word": "雨霰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "amaochi", "word": "雨落ち" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "raindrops fall from eaves", "roman": "ameochi", "word": "雨落ち" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "amagaeru", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "蛙", "がえる" ] ], "word": "雨蛙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "amagasa", "ruby": [ [ "雨笠", "あまがさ" ] ], "word": "雨笠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "amagasa", "ruby": [ [ "雨傘", "あまがさ" ] ], "word": "雨傘" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "amakaze", "word": "雨風" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "rain and wind", "roman": "amekaze", "word": "雨風" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "raincoat", "roman": "amagappa", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "合羽", "がっぱ" ] ], "word": "雨合羽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "amagi", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "着", "ぎ" ] ], "word": "雨着" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "amagu", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "具", "ぐ" ] ], "word": "雨具" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "amagutsu", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "靴", "ぐつ" ] ], "word": "雨靴" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "amagumo", "ruby": [ [ "雨雲", "あまぐも" ] ], "word": "雨雲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "overcast weather", "roman": "amagumori", "ruby": [ [ "雨曇", "あまぐも" ] ], "word": "雨曇り" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "signs of rain", "roman": "amake", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "気", "け" ] ], "word": "雨気" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "praying for rain", "roman": "amagoi", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "乞", "ご" ] ], "word": "雨乞い" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "weatherbeaten", "roman": "amazarashi", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "曝", "ざら" ] ], "word": "雨曝し" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "amajitaku", "word": "雨支度" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "preparation for rain", "roman": "amajitaku", "word": "雨仕度" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "threatening sky", "roman": "amazora", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "空", "ぞら" ] ], "word": "雨空" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "amadare", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "垂", "だ" ] ], "word": "雨垂れ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ametsuzuki", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あめ" ], [ "続", "つづ" ] ], "word": "雨続き" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "amatsubu", "word": "雨粒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "raindrop", "roman": "ametsubu", "word": "雨粒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ametsuyu", "ruby": [ [ "雨露", "あめつゆ" ] ], "word": "雨露" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "amado", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "戸", "ど" ] ], "word": "雨戸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "amadoi", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "樋", "どい" ] ], "word": "雨樋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "in the rain", "roman": "amefuri", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あめ" ], [ "降", "ふ" ] ], "word": "雨降り" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "amamizu", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "水", "みず" ] ], "word": "雨水" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "roof leak", "roman": "amamori", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "漏", "も" ] ], "word": "雨漏り" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "amayadori", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "宿", "やど" ] ], "word": "雨宿り" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "break in the rain", "roman": "amayami", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "止", "や" ] ], "word": "雨止み" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "amayoke", "word": "雨避け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "shelter from rain", "roman": "amayoke", "word": "雨除け" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "akisame", "ruby": [ [ "秋雨", "あきさめ" ] ], "word": "秋雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "itosame", "ruby": [ [ "糸雨", "いとさめ" ] ], "word": "糸雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ōame", "ruby": [ [ "大雨", "おおあめ" ] ], "word": "大雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kisame", "ruby": [ [ "樹", "き" ], [ "雨", "さめ" ] ], "word": "樹雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kirisame", "ruby": [ [ "霧雨", "きりさめ" ] ], "word": "霧雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kosame", "ruby": [ [ "小", "こ" ], [ "雨", "さめ" ] ], "word": "小雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "shirasame", "ruby": [ [ "白雨", "しらさめ" ] ], "word": "白雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "nagaame", "word": "長雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "nagasame", "word": "長雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "niwakāme", "ruby": [ [ "俄", "にわか" ], [ "雨", "あめ" ] ], "word": "俄雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hayasame", "word": "速雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hayasame", "word": "暴雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "harusame", "ruby": [ [ "春雨", "はるさめ" ] ], "word": "春雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hisame", "ruby": [ [ "氷", "ひ" ], [ "雨", "さめ" ] ], "word": "氷雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "murasame", "word": "村雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "murasame", "word": "群雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yabusame", "ruby": [ [ "藪雨", "やぶさめ" ] ], "word": "藪雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yosame", "ruby": [ [ "夜", "よ" ], [ "雨", "さめ" ] ], "word": "夜雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yokosame", "ruby": [ [ "横雨", "よこさめ" ] ], "word": "横雨" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "⟨ame₂⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨ame₂⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "あめ" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "jpx-pro", "3": "*amay", "sort": "あめ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *amay", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "天", "pos": "unbound apophonic of ama, “sky”", "tr": "ame" }, "expansion": "天 (ame, unbound apophonic of ama, “sky”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "⟨ame₂⟩ → */aməɨ/ → /ame/\nFrom Old Japanese, ultimately from Proto-Japonic *amay.\nCognate with 天 (ame, unbound apophonic of ama, “sky”), as in the location of clouds where water precipitates from.", "forms": [ { "form": "雨", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あめ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ame", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "あめ" }, "expansion": "雨(あめ) • (ame)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "spring nears by each rainfall", "roman": "hitoame goto ni haru ga kuru", "ruby": [ [ "一", "ひと" ], [ "雨", "あめ" ], [ "春", "はる" ], [ "来", "く" ] ], "text": "一雨ごとに春が来る" } ], "glosses": [ "rain, rainfall" ], "id": "en-雨-ja-noun-nUK0gJYM", "links": [ [ "rain", "rain" ], [ "rainfall", "rainfall" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 7 15 0 9 63 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 7 14 0 7 66 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 7 14 0 7 66 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 14 21 0 7 46 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 7 14 0 7 67 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 7 13 0 7 67 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 83 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 10 12 0 21 51 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Atmospheric phenomena", "orig": "ja:Atmospheric phenomena", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a rainy weather" ], "id": "en-雨-ja-noun-UBtu9OII", "links": [ [ "rainy", "rainy" ], [ "weather", "weather" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "雨天" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "something falling like rain" ], "id": "en-雨-ja-noun-XB~tZcPI", "links": [ [ "falling", "fall#Verb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) something falling like rain" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "あめ" }, { "ipa": "[a̠me̞]" } ], "word": "雨" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "rainy area", "roman": "uiki", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ], [ "域", "いき" ] ], "word": "雨域" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "uki", "word": "雨期" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "uki", "word": "雨季" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "signs of rain", "roman": "uki", "ruby": [ [ "雨気", "うき" ] ], "word": "雨気" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "after rain", "roman": "ugo", "ruby": [ [ "雨後", "うご" ] ], "word": "雨後" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "sound of rain", "roman": "usei", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ], [ "声", "せい" ] ], "word": "雨声" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "in the rain", "roman": "uchū", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ], [ "中", "ちゅう" ] ], "word": "雨中" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "showering upon", "roman": "uchū", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ], [ "注", "ちゅう" ] ], "word": "雨注" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "uteki", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ], [ "滴", "てき" ] ], "word": "雨滴" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "uten", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ], [ "天", "てん" ] ], "word": "雨天" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "freezing rain", "roman": "uhyō", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ], [ "氷", "ひょう" ] ], "word": "雨氷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "uryō", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ], [ "量", "りょう" ] ], "word": "雨量" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "urin", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ], [ "林", "りん" ] ], "word": "雨林" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "uro", "ruby": [ [ "雨露", "うろ" ] ], "word": "雨露" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kōu", "ruby": [ [ "降", "こう" ], [ "雨", "う" ] ], "word": "降雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "gōu", "ruby": [ [ "豪", "ごう" ], [ "雨", "う" ] ], "word": "豪雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "baiu", "ruby": [ [ "梅", "ばい" ], [ "雨", "う" ] ], "word": "梅雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fūu", "ruby": [ [ "風", "ふう" ], [ "雨", "う" ] ], "word": "風雨" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "う" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "雨", "id": "1" }, "expansion": "雨 (MC hjuX)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 雨 (MC hjuX).", "forms": [ { "form": "雨", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "u", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "affix", "2": "う" }, "expansion": "雨(う) • (u)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "affix", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "rein", "word": "レイン" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rēn", "word": "レーン" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rain" ], "id": "en-雨-ja-affix-MZtExXCk", "links": [ [ "rain", "rain" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "something falling like rain" ], "id": "en-雨-ja-affix-XB~tZcPI", "links": [ [ "falling", "falling" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) something falling like rain" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 22 31 0 22 7 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese affixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "favor, blessing" ], "id": "en-雨-ja-affix-YwBgpfC6", "links": [ [ "favor", "favor" ], [ "blessing", "blessing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) favor, blessing" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "word": "雨" }
{ "categories": [ "CJKV radicals", "Grade 1 kanji", "Japanese Han characters", "Japanese affixes", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese kanji with goon reading う", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading う", "Japanese kanji with kun reading あま", "Japanese kanji with kun reading あめ", "Japanese kanji with nanori reading さめ", "Japanese kanji with nanori reading ふる", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 雨", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "ja:Atmospheric phenomena", "yox:Atmospheric phenomena" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "samidare", "ruby": [ [ "五月雨", "さみだれ" ] ], "word": "五月雨" }, { "roman": "shigure", "ruby": [ [ "時雨", "しぐれ" ] ], "word": "時雨" }, { "roman": "tsuyu", "ruby": [ [ "梅雨", "つゆ" ] ], "word": "梅雨" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "grade-1-kanji", "kanji", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "雨" } { "categories": [ "CJKV radicals", "Grade 1 kanji", "Japanese affixes", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 雨", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "ja:Atmospheric phenomena", "yox:Atmospheric phenomena" ], "derived": [ { "english": "break in the rain", "roman": "amaai", "ruby": [ [ "雨間", "あまあい" ] ], "word": "雨間" }, { "roman": "ameagari", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あめ" ], [ "上", "あが" ] ], "word": "雨上り" }, { "roman": "amāshi", "word": "雨脚" }, { "roman": "ameashi", "word": "雨足" }, { "roman": "amearare", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あめ" ], [ "霰", "あられ" ] ], "word": "雨霰" }, { "roman": "amaochi", "word": "雨落ち" }, { "english": "raindrops fall from eaves", "roman": "ameochi", "word": "雨落ち" }, { "roman": "amagaeru", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "蛙", "がえる" ] ], "word": "雨蛙" }, { "roman": "amagasa", "ruby": [ [ "雨笠", "あまがさ" ] ], "word": "雨笠" }, { "roman": "amagasa", "ruby": [ [ "雨傘", "あまがさ" ] ], "word": "雨傘" }, { "roman": "amakaze", "word": "雨風" }, { "english": "rain and wind", "roman": "amekaze", "word": "雨風" }, { "english": "raincoat", "roman": "amagappa", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "合羽", "がっぱ" ] ], "word": "雨合羽" }, { "roman": "amagi", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "着", "ぎ" ] ], "word": "雨着" }, { "roman": "amagu", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "具", "ぐ" ] ], "word": "雨具" }, { "roman": "amagutsu", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "靴", "ぐつ" ] ], "word": "雨靴" }, { "roman": "amagumo", "ruby": [ [ "雨雲", "あまぐも" ] ], "word": "雨雲" }, { "english": "overcast weather", "roman": "amagumori", "ruby": [ [ "雨曇", "あまぐも" ] ], "word": "雨曇り" }, { "english": "signs of rain", "roman": "amake", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "気", "け" ] ], "word": "雨気" }, { "english": "praying for rain", "roman": "amagoi", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "乞", "ご" ] ], "word": "雨乞い" }, { "english": "weatherbeaten", "roman": "amazarashi", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "曝", "ざら" ] ], "word": "雨曝し" }, { "roman": "amajitaku", "word": "雨支度" }, { "english": "preparation for rain", "roman": "amajitaku", "word": "雨仕度" }, { "english": "threatening sky", "roman": "amazora", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "空", "ぞら" ] ], "word": "雨空" }, { "roman": "amadare", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "垂", "だ" ] ], "word": "雨垂れ" }, { "roman": "ametsuzuki", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あめ" ], [ "続", "つづ" ] ], "word": "雨続き" }, { "roman": "amatsubu", "word": "雨粒" }, { "english": "raindrop", "roman": "ametsubu", "word": "雨粒" }, { "roman": "ametsuyu", "ruby": [ [ "雨露", "あめつゆ" ] ], "word": "雨露" }, { "roman": "amado", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "戸", "ど" ] ], "word": "雨戸" }, { "roman": "amadoi", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "樋", "どい" ] ], "word": "雨樋" }, { "english": "in the rain", "roman": "amefuri", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あめ" ], [ "降", "ふ" ] ], "word": "雨降り" }, { "roman": "amamizu", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "水", "みず" ] ], "word": "雨水" }, { "english": "roof leak", "roman": "amamori", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "漏", "も" ] ], "word": "雨漏り" }, { "roman": "amayadori", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "宿", "やど" ] ], "word": "雨宿り" }, { "english": "break in the rain", "roman": "amayami", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あま" ], [ "止", "や" ] ], "word": "雨止み" }, { "roman": "amayoke", "word": "雨避け" }, { "english": "shelter from rain", "roman": "amayoke", "word": "雨除け" }, { "roman": "akisame", "ruby": [ [ "秋雨", "あきさめ" ] ], "word": "秋雨" }, { "roman": "itosame", "ruby": [ [ "糸雨", "いとさめ" ] ], "word": "糸雨" }, { "roman": "ōame", "ruby": [ [ "大雨", "おおあめ" ] ], "word": "大雨" }, { "roman": "kisame", "ruby": [ [ "樹", "き" ], [ "雨", "さめ" ] ], "word": "樹雨" }, { "roman": "kirisame", "ruby": [ [ "霧雨", "きりさめ" ] ], "word": "霧雨" }, { "roman": "kosame", "ruby": [ [ "小", "こ" ], [ "雨", "さめ" ] ], "word": "小雨" }, { "roman": "shirasame", "ruby": [ [ "白雨", "しらさめ" ] ], "word": "白雨" }, { "roman": "nagaame", "word": "長雨" }, { "roman": "nagasame", "word": "長雨" }, { "roman": "niwakāme", "ruby": [ [ "俄", "にわか" ], [ "雨", "あめ" ] ], "word": "俄雨" }, { "roman": "hayasame", "word": "速雨" }, { "roman": "hayasame", "word": "暴雨" }, { "roman": "harusame", "ruby": [ [ "春雨", "はるさめ" ] ], "word": "春雨" }, { "roman": "hisame", "ruby": [ [ "氷", "ひ" ], [ "雨", "さめ" ] ], "word": "氷雨" }, { "roman": "murasame", "word": "村雨" }, { "roman": "murasame", "word": "群雨" }, { "roman": "yabusame", "ruby": [ [ "藪雨", "やぶさめ" ] ], "word": "藪雨" }, { "roman": "yosame", "ruby": [ [ "夜", "よ" ], [ "雨", "さめ" ] ], "word": "夜雨" }, { "roman": "yokosame", "ruby": [ [ "横雨", "よこさめ" ] ], "word": "横雨" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "⟨ame₂⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨ame₂⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "あめ" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "jpx-pro", "3": "*amay", "sort": "あめ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *amay", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "天", "pos": "unbound apophonic of ama, “sky”", "tr": "ame" }, "expansion": "天 (ame, unbound apophonic of ama, “sky”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "⟨ame₂⟩ → */aməɨ/ → /ame/\nFrom Old Japanese, ultimately from Proto-Japonic *amay.\nCognate with 天 (ame, unbound apophonic of ama, “sky”), as in the location of clouds where water precipitates from.", "forms": [ { "form": "雨", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "あめ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ame", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "あめ" }, "expansion": "雨(あめ) • (ame)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "spring nears by each rainfall", "roman": "hitoame goto ni haru ga kuru", "ruby": [ [ "一", "ひと" ], [ "雨", "あめ" ], [ "春", "はる" ], [ "来", "く" ] ], "text": "一雨ごとに春が来る" } ], "glosses": [ "rain, rainfall" ], "links": [ [ "rain", "rain" ], [ "rainfall", "rainfall" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a rainy weather" ], "links": [ [ "rainy", "rainy" ], [ "weather", "weather" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "雨天" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "something falling like rain" ], "links": [ [ "falling", "fall#Verb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) something falling like rain" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "あめ" }, { "ipa": "[a̠me̞]" } ], "word": "雨" } { "categories": [ "CJKV radicals", "Grade 1 kanji", "Japanese affixes", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 雨", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "ja:Atmospheric phenomena", "yox:Atmospheric phenomena" ], "derived": [ { "english": "rainy area", "roman": "uiki", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ], [ "域", "いき" ] ], "word": "雨域" }, { "roman": "uki", "word": "雨期" }, { "roman": "uki", "word": "雨季" }, { "english": "signs of rain", "roman": "uki", "ruby": [ [ "雨気", "うき" ] ], "word": "雨気" }, { "english": "after rain", "roman": "ugo", "ruby": [ [ "雨後", "うご" ] ], "word": "雨後" }, { "english": "sound of rain", "roman": "usei", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ], [ "声", "せい" ] ], "word": "雨声" }, { "english": "in the rain", "roman": "uchū", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ], [ "中", "ちゅう" ] ], "word": "雨中" }, { "english": "showering upon", "roman": "uchū", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ], [ "注", "ちゅう" ] ], "word": "雨注" }, { "roman": "uteki", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ], [ "滴", "てき" ] ], "word": "雨滴" }, { "roman": "uten", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ], [ "天", "てん" ] ], "word": "雨天" }, { "english": "freezing rain", "roman": "uhyō", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ], [ "氷", "ひょう" ] ], "word": "雨氷" }, { "roman": "uryō", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ], [ "量", "りょう" ] ], "word": "雨量" }, { "roman": "urin", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ], [ "林", "りん" ] ], "word": "雨林" }, { "roman": "uro", "ruby": [ [ "雨露", "うろ" ] ], "word": "雨露" }, { "roman": "kōu", "ruby": [ [ "降", "こう" ], [ "雨", "う" ] ], "word": "降雨" }, { "roman": "gōu", "ruby": [ [ "豪", "ごう" ], [ "雨", "う" ] ], "word": "豪雨" }, { "roman": "baiu", "ruby": [ [ "梅", "ばい" ], [ "雨", "う" ] ], "word": "梅雨" }, { "roman": "fūu", "ruby": [ [ "風", "ふう" ], [ "雨", "う" ] ], "word": "風雨" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "う" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "雨", "id": "1" }, "expansion": "雨 (MC hjuX)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 雨 (MC hjuX).", "forms": [ { "form": "雨", "ruby": [ [ "雨", "う" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "u", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "affix", "2": "う" }, "expansion": "雨(う) • (u)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "affix", "related": [ { "english": "rein", "word": "レイン" }, { "roman": "rēn", "word": "レーン" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rain" ], "links": [ [ "rain", "rain" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "something falling like rain" ], "links": [ [ "falling", "falling" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) something falling like rain" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "favor, blessing" ], "links": [ [ "favor", "favor" ], [ "blessing", "blessing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) favor, blessing" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "word": "雨" }
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "雨" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "雨", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "雨" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "affix", "title": "雨", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.