"春雨" meaning in Japanese

See 春雨 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ha̠ɾɯ̟ᵝsa̠me̞] Forms: 春雨 [canonical] (ruby: 春(はる), 雨(さめ)), harusame [romanization]
Etymology: /parusame/ → /ɸarusame/ → /harusame/ Compound of 春 (haru, “spring”) + 雨 (ame, “rain”). The medial -s- may represent epenthesis between two vowels, or it may be cognate with Korean interfix ㅅ (-s-) used to mark possession, much like English -'s. See also 小雨 (kosame, “drizzle”) and 稲 (shine, “rice”). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|春雨|tr=harusame}} 春雨 (harusame), {{compound|ja|春|雨|sort=はるさめ|t1=spring|t2=rain|tr1=haru|tr2=ame}} 春 (haru, “spring”) + 雨 (ame, “rain”), {{cog|ko|-}} Korean, {{m|ko|-ㅅ-|tr=-s-}} ㅅ (-s-), {{noncog|en|-'s}} English -'s, {{m|ja|小雨||drizzle|tr=kosame}} 小雨 (kosame, “drizzle”), {{m|ja|稲||rice|tr=shine}} 稲 (shine, “rice”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|はるさめ}} 春(はる)雨(さめ) • (harusame)
  1. spring rain Categories (topical): Rain
    Sense id: en-春雨-ja-noun-MH4MFRif Disambiguation of Rain: 32 36 32
  2. cellophane noodle, glass noodle – a type of transparent Asian noodle made from starch (such as mung bean starch, potato or canna starch), and water. Categories (topical): Cooking, Rain
    Sense id: en-春雨-ja-noun-mPY5Kc-2 Disambiguation of Cooking: 18 64 18 Disambiguation of Rain: 32 36 32 Categories (other): Pages with raw sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 2 49 2 45 2 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 1 98 1 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 97 2 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 2 96 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 4 92 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 2 96 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 2 96 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ɕɨ̃ᵝɰ̃ɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 春雨 [canonical] (ruby: 春(しゅん), 雨(う)), shun'u [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowing from Middle Chinese 春雨 (MC tsyhwin hjuX, “spring + rain”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=しゅんう}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|春雨|spring + rain|id=1,1}} 春雨 (MC tsyhwin hjuX, “spring + rain”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しゅんう}} 春(しゅん)雨(う) • (shun'u)
  1. spring rain Categories (topical): Rain
    Sense id: en-春雨-ja-noun-MH4MFRif1 Disambiguation of Rain: 32 36 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 春雨 meaning in Japanese (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "春雨",
        "tr": "harusame"
      },
      "expansion": "春雨 (harusame)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "春",
        "3": "雨",
        "sort": "はるさめ",
        "t1": "spring",
        "t2": "rain",
        "tr1": "haru",
        "tr2": "ame"
      },
      "expansion": "春 (haru, “spring”) + 雨 (ame, “rain”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "-ㅅ-",
        "tr": "-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "ㅅ (-s-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-'s"
      },
      "expansion": "English -'s",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "小雨",
        "3": "",
        "4": "drizzle",
        "tr": "kosame"
      },
      "expansion": "小雨 (kosame, “drizzle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "稲",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rice",
        "tr": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "稲 (shine, “rice”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/parusame/ → /ɸarusame/ → /harusame/\nCompound of 春 (haru, “spring”) + 雨 (ame, “rain”). The medial -s- may represent epenthesis between two vowels, or it may be cognate with Korean interfix ㅅ (-s-) used to mark possession, much like English -'s. See also 小雨 (kosame, “drizzle”) and 稲 (shine, “rice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "春雨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "春",
          "はる"
        ],
        [
          "雨",
          "さめ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harusame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はるさめ"
      },
      "expansion": "春(はる)雨(さめ) • (harusame)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rain",
          "orig": "ja:Rain",
          "parents": [
            "Water",
            "Weather",
            "Liquids",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Matter",
            "Nature",
            "Chemistry",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spring rain"
      ],
      "id": "en-春雨-ja-noun-MH4MFRif",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 49 2 45 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 98 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 97 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 96 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 92 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 96 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 96 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 64 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "ja:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rain",
          "orig": "ja:Rain",
          "parents": [
            "Water",
            "Weather",
            "Liquids",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Matter",
            "Nature",
            "Chemistry",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cellophane noodle, glass noodle – a type of transparent Asian noodle made from starch (such as mung bean starch, potato or canna starch), and water."
      ],
      "id": "en-春雨-ja-noun-mPY5Kc-2",
      "links": [
        [
          "cellophane noodle",
          "cellophane noodle"
        ],
        [
          "glass noodle",
          "glass noodle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はるさめ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ɾɯ̟ᵝsa̠me̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cellophane noodles",
    "epenthesis",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:春雨_(食品)",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "春雨"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しゅんう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "春雨",
        "2": "spring + rain",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "春雨 (MC tsyhwin hjuX, “spring + rain”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Middle Chinese 春雨 (MC tsyhwin hjuX, “spring + rain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "春雨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "春",
          "しゅん"
        ],
        [
          "雨",
          "う"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shun'u",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅんう"
      },
      "expansion": "春(しゅん)雨(う) • (shun'u)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rain",
          "orig": "ja:Rain",
          "parents": [
            "Water",
            "Weather",
            "Liquids",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Matter",
            "Nature",
            "Chemistry",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spring rain"
      ],
      "id": "en-春雨-ja-noun-MH4MFRif1",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しゅんう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɨ̃ᵝɰ̃ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "春雨"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Cooking",
    "ja:Rain"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "春雨",
        "tr": "harusame"
      },
      "expansion": "春雨 (harusame)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "春",
        "3": "雨",
        "sort": "はるさめ",
        "t1": "spring",
        "t2": "rain",
        "tr1": "haru",
        "tr2": "ame"
      },
      "expansion": "春 (haru, “spring”) + 雨 (ame, “rain”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "-ㅅ-",
        "tr": "-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "ㅅ (-s-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-'s"
      },
      "expansion": "English -'s",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "小雨",
        "3": "",
        "4": "drizzle",
        "tr": "kosame"
      },
      "expansion": "小雨 (kosame, “drizzle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "稲",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rice",
        "tr": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "稲 (shine, “rice”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/parusame/ → /ɸarusame/ → /harusame/\nCompound of 春 (haru, “spring”) + 雨 (ame, “rain”). The medial -s- may represent epenthesis between two vowels, or it may be cognate with Korean interfix ㅅ (-s-) used to mark possession, much like English -'s. See also 小雨 (kosame, “drizzle”) and 稲 (shine, “rice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "春雨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "春",
          "はる"
        ],
        [
          "雨",
          "さめ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harusame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はるさめ"
      },
      "expansion": "春(はる)雨(さめ) • (harusame)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spring rain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cellophane noodle, glass noodle – a type of transparent Asian noodle made from starch (such as mung bean starch, potato or canna starch), and water."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cellophane noodle",
          "cellophane noodle"
        ],
        [
          "glass noodle",
          "glass noodle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はるさめ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ɾɯ̟ᵝsa̠me̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cellophane noodles",
    "epenthesis",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:春雨_(食品)",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "春雨"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Cooking",
    "ja:Rain"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しゅんう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "春雨",
        "2": "spring + rain",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "春雨 (MC tsyhwin hjuX, “spring + rain”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Middle Chinese 春雨 (MC tsyhwin hjuX, “spring + rain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "春雨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "春",
          "しゅん"
        ],
        [
          "雨",
          "う"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shun'u",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅんう"
      },
      "expansion": "春(しゅん)雨(う) • (shun'u)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spring rain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "other": "しゅんう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɨ̃ᵝɰ̃ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "春雨"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "春雨"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "春雨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "春雨"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "春雨",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.